Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, or MBS, is driving Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030, a plan to diversify the economy and reduce oil dependence.

The Vision 2030 plan, announced in April 2016, aims to invest in the country's strategic location, investment power, and Arab and Islamic depth.

MBS has promoted Vision 2030, focusing on economic diversification, private sector empowerment, and combating corruption and extremism.

As Crown Prince since 2017, MBS has focused on implementing economic reforms to maximize Vision 2030 outcomes.

MBS's economic reforms have been accompanied by social changes, including increased women's rights.

The Saudi government has implemented reforms to boost economic growth and stability by improving the business environment and investing in non-oil sectors.

The private sector has been empowered to support economic diversification by improving the business environment and increasing investment opportunities.

The financial sector has been strengthened with a strong banking system and large government-owned companies.

The Public Investment Fund's assets grew from 570 billion riyals in 2015 to over 1.8 trillion riyals by 2021, contributing 8% to the country's GDP.

MBS has launched projects like Neom, a $500 billion futuristic city, and 'Vision 2030' to diversify the Saudi economy.

MBS's economic reforms aim to reduce Saudi Arabia's oil dependence and diversify its economy through private sector growth and foreign investment.

Vision 2030 has led to significant social reforms, including women's empowerment and improved quality of life.

The country has formed strategic alliances with countries like China and Russia.

Saudi Arabia is a key global economic player, predicted to rank 13th in the world by 2030.

The vision aims to attract 150 million visitors by 2030 through significant tourism investments.

MBS has championed women's progress, empowering them in the labor market by allowing them to run businesses and have authority without a male guardian.

The percentage of women in Saudi Arabia's workforce has risen to 37% and they now own 45% of small and medium-sized enterprises.

Women's rights in Saudi Arabia remain a concern due to the ongoing guardianship system.

MBS has implemented policies to restrict the Wahhabi establishment's influence in Saudi Arabia, including reducing the CPVPV's role.

The policy of openness has introduced previously banned activities like music, dance, and cinema in Saudi Arabia, despite opposition from some.

MBS has introduced reforms to reduce Wahhabi influence, including an "Islamic perestroika" to break with Salafist-Wahhabi thought.

The Saudi government has limited the power of the CPVPV, a former enforcer of strict Islamic law.

MBS used Sheikh Saleh Al-Fawzan to issue a fatwa declaring those who refuse to pray for the ruler as hypocrites with a 'Kharijite spirit'.

The Saudi government arrests opposition clerics, promoting those who support MBS.

MBS says Saudi Arabia is building a unique model based on its own foundations, not emulating Dubai or America.

MBS emphasized preserving Saudi Arabia's Islamic identity, rejecting the term 'moderate Islam'.

The Vision 2030 plan threatens the Wahhabi establishment's prestige and authority, prompting MBS to restrict its influence, including detaining opposing clerics.

MBS has convinced the clergy to adopt a more moderate form of Islam.

Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdul Karim Al-Issa has transformed the Muslim World League into a more moderate organisation.

MBS's efforts to restrict Wahhabi influence have been met with both opposition and support within Saudi society.

The introduction of music, dance, and cinema in Saudi Arabia has been met with opposition from some who see them as a threat to traditional values.

MBS's policies aim to win over Saudi Arabia's youth by providing entertainment and leisure activities.

The policies are seen as a way for MBS to consolidate power and reduce the influence of other royals and the Wahhabi establishment.

The Saudi government has taken steps to empower women, enacting laws to promote their participation and prevent discrimination.

The US has designated Saudi Arabia as a 'country of particular concern' for religious freedom since 2004, contradicting its claimed reform narrative.

Saudi Arabia has made significant progress in advancing human rights, integrating them into its national vision and values.

The Kingdom's 2030 vision aims to ensure equal opportunities for all citizens and residents, free from discrimination.

Despite government reforms, Saudi Arabia continues to violate women's rights and discriminate against them with a patriarchal guardianship system and strict laws.

Since 2016, Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 has brought significant change for women, but some laws have worsened and female activists like Loujain al-Hathloul have been imprisoned.

Mohammed bin Salman has stated that Saudi Arabia is working to enhance global stability through international cooperation.

The Saudi Arabia-US partnership is key to global economic recovery through energy market stability.

Saudi Arabia and the US have a strong relationship despite differing opinions, such as on OPEC+ oil output targets.

The UAE is working with international partners to promote financial stability and support small and medium-sized enterprises.

International partners, like the G20, support global economic stability and cooperation.

The G20 meeting allowed finance ministers and central bank governors to discuss and coordinate global economic recovery efforts.

Saudi Arabia plans to impose conditions on its aid to allies.

Saudi Arabia believes that countries receiving aid should also implement reforms, including self-taxation and self-support.

The Saudi government encourages regional reforms and seeks its partners' support for stability.

The UAE Cabinet has approved agreements on double taxation, investment protection, and preventing weapons of mass destruction proliferation.

The UAE has joined the 'Leaders' Pledge for Nature' to promote conservation and sustainable use of natural resources.

Saudi Arabia's reconciliation with Iran could reduce its exposure to attacks and indirect damage from deteriorating US-Iranian relations.

China's mediation helped Saudi Arabia and Iran draw closer, showing Saudi Arabia can partner with US adversaries.

The Saudi-Iranian reconciliation has positively impacted the situation in Yemen.

The US has supported Jordan's development through USAID.

The USAID has contributed to various developmental programs in Jordan, serving the local community.

Jordan has completed its seventh IMF review and agreed on a new program to enhance financial stability.

Saudi Arabia aims to attract $100 billion in foreign investment by 2030.

The country has seen little foreign direct investment due to perceived risk.

Changes in regulation, such as bankruptcy law, are needed to attract more international capital.

Saudi Arabia seeks external capital to help fund mega projects and diversify away from oil.

The kingdom has eased investment rules, but perception and practicality issues still limit capital inflow.

The National Strategy for Industry aims to diversify the economy through 12 sub-sectors.

The strategy identifies over 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion.

The strategy aims to achieve economic diversification and increase non-oil exports, aligning with Saudi Vision 2030.

The Saudi government has implemented measures to mitigate financial and economic risks by setting a gasoline price ceiling, enhancing food security, and supporting basic goods and services.

The government has developed scenarios for higher and lower revenue to prepare for global challenges and risks.

Structural revenue estimates help reduce expenditure volatility from oil market fluctuations.

The Saudi economy is expected to grow, with its digital economy projected to exceed $50 billion.

Saudi Arabia has invested over $9 billion in digital transformation.

Saudi Vision 2030 aims to diversify the economy away from oil and gas.

The vision includes investing in SMEs, empowering women, and promoting tourism.

The government aims to partner with the private sector to achieve economic diversification and create Saudi job opportunities.

The number of Saudis in the labor market has reached 2.3 million, with the government aiming to reduce unemployment.

The Kingdom aims to attract 150 million visitors by 2030 and develop its sports sector.

The government aims to develop the industrial sector through the 'National Strategy for Industry'.

The Saudi government is re-evaluating its economic projects, including Vision 2030, due to implementation difficulties.

The Minister of Finance, Mohammed Al-Jadaan, said the kingdom will adjust its economic transformation plan.

The decision reflects challenges and excess optimism surrounding Vision 2030's ambitious goals.

The non-oil sector grew 4.4% last year, outpacing the overall economy, which contracted 0.8% due to oil production cuts and price declines.

The IMF expects Saudi economic growth of 2.6% this year, down from 4%.

The kingdom still relies heavily on oil and gas revenues.

The private sector is expected to play a major role in implementing Vision 2030, with the government enabling and supporting it.

The government must continue reforms and improve the investment environment to mitigate risks to Saudi economy modernization efforts.

The government must address issues of perception and practicality limiting capital inflow.

The government must develop partnerships with the private sector to achieve economic diversification and create Saudi job opportunities.

The government should reduce its reliance on oil exports by investing in other sectors.

The government needs to invest in digital transformation to support economic growth.

The government should implement measures to mitigate financial risks, including price controls and supporting basic goods and services.

MBS's reforms in Saudi Arabia aim to transform the economy and society by reducing oil dependence and promoting private sector growth.

Saudi Arabia's 2030 vis

Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, or MBS, is driving Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030, a plan to diversify the economy and reduce oil dependence.

Title:

Content: Confidence decision and stage vision
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After a decade-long series of rises, oil prices fell dramatically in 2015, and with it the Saudi economy faced a very complex situation, amid widespread concern about the continued state of the oil market saturated with production and stocks, and the dependence of the Saudi economy on this single resource.
The economy of the Kingdom was on the verge of repeating the experience of falling prices at the end of the 1980s, and the wheel of development stopped until the oil market regained its balance.
The difficult situation of the main fuel "oil" to the state treasury coincided with the pledge of allegiance of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz, who made rapid structural changes from the first moments to avoid a repeat of the economic crisis in the 1990s, beginning with the establishment of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs headed by Prince Mohammed bin Salman.
No one realized at the time the importance of the decision and its profound impact on the Saudi economy, enabling a new generation of young leaders to achieve the historic role assigned to them at this important stage.
It was not long before the Kingdom ’ s Vision 2030 shone in April 2016, seeking to exploit the Kingdom ’ s strengths, namely its vital strategic position on the world map, investment power, Arab and Islamic depth, and harnessing all potential to achieve great national ambitions.
The vision promised at that time a huge challenge in all its numbers, and the exact timing of its completion, but most importantly the emergence of the personality of Prince Mohammed bin Salman as an able leader with scientific and practical knowledge of the capabilities and capabilities of his country and people.
His speeches and speeches to the international and local media clearly reflected his vision of the place that the Kingdom should achieve among the countries of the world, especially in important national issues such as national transformation, diversification of sources of income, empowerment of the private sector, fighting corruption and extremism.
The challenges of national transformation began with extensive changes in ministries and leadership and the establishment of bodies with unprecedented transparency, under the supervision and diligent follow-up of the Crown Prince, which contributed to accelerating progress.
The period following the structural changes of the ministries required extensive tours of Prince Mohammed bin Salman around the world to achieve several objectives, most notably reforming the oil market and opening the doors to Saudi investments led by the Public Investment Fund in its new version.
After Prince Mohammed bin Salman assumed the crown prince on June 21, 2017, work continued on maximizing the vision ’ s output.
History records the praise of heads of state and international organizations for his efforts and ability to reform the mechanisms of decision-making in the oil market, which culminated in the production of "OPEC +" with careful governance of its work, which restored prices to levels before the collapse of 2015.
Saudi Arabia is now the world ’ s fastest-growing country among the G20, with 13 percent in the first half of this year, which is witnessing the suffering of many countries with severe economic, social, administrative and political problems.
The current growth is more sustainable than ever because of the actions taken.
The non - oil sector grew by 8.2 per cent.
Already, the Kingdom has overcome difficult circumstances in five years, to crown today the world summit in several indicators, where it advanced eight ranks in the report of the World Competitiveness Yearbook 2022, ranked 24th out of 63 countries considered the most competitive in the world, and the second best performance in the world, and the financial market achieved the best performance in 14 years.
G20 countries topped the flow of international tourist arrivals in the first seven months of last year, according to the latest reports from the World Tourism Organization, at a rate of more than 121 percent.
Within one year, several programs, plans and designs were launched, including the design of The Line, Oxagon, Trogina and ENOA, which deals with innovations and the energy, water and hydrogen industries, NEOM Digital Technology, as well as sustainability projects in Riyadh with more than 68 initiatives in five sectors, worth more than 346 billion riyals, City Visions and Downtown Jeddah.
There is no secret when it is said that all the previous projects, plans and initiatives have been implemented and implemented under the personal follow-up of the Crown Prince, and to achieve sustainability for development, and to complement the mega projects comes the Royal Order appointing him as Prime Minister, to consolidate the firm and lay the foundations of the Kingdom of the future.
There is no doubt that the wisdom of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques was manifested in choosing the right time for this decision, coinciding with the stage of change, reform and development to reach the Kingdom - as the Crown Prince - the highest heaven.
Publish it.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

The Vision 2030 plan, announced in April 2016, aims to invest in the country's strategic location, investment power, and Arab and Islamic depth.

MBS has promoted Vision 2030, focusing on economic diversification, private sector empowerment, and combating corruption and extremism.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What is one of the first priorities of Vision 2030 regarding ideological extremism?

Avoiding actions that cause dissent, encourage violence, or spread dangerous ideas

Combating extremist and ideological thinking

As Crown Prince since 2017, MBS has focused on implementing economic reforms to maximize Vision 2030 outcomes.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

MBS's economic reforms have been accompanied by social changes, including increased women's rights.

Title:

Content: King Salman of Saudi Arabia released after a week in hospital
RIYADH (AFP) - Saudi Arabia's state-run media reported that the elderly King Salman had been hospitalized for a week after undergoing a colonoscopy and had been discharged from hospital.
Footage aired by the state-run Saudi Press Agency (SPA) late yesterday showed King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, 86, walking on crutches out of King Fais Hospital in Jeddah, the Red Sea seaside city, accompanied by officials including Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. The Specialist Hospital).
The Saudi news agency said on Twitter that he (King Salman) "went through the examination, completed the treatment plan and spent the recovery period before leaving (the hospital)."
Saudi Arabia has been trying to quell speculation over the health of King Salman for years.
King Salman has governed the world ’ s largest oil exporter since 2015.
A week ago, Saudi state-run media reported that King Salman ’ s colonoscopy was “good ” but that doctors“ decided to let him rest in the hospital for a while. ”
In 2017, media reports and speculation that King Salman planned to abdicate and be replaced by Crown Prince Mohammed Salman, who actually took power, were refuted by Saudi Arabia.
King Salman underwent gallbladder removal surgery in 2020.
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King Salman was hospitalized in March after state media said he had undergone a "successful medical examination" and replaced the battery of the heart rate regulator.
Under Crown Prince Mohammed Salman, Saudi Arabia has embarked on ambitious economic reforms for the post-oil era, empowering women and adopting a more assertive foreign policy, including military operations in neighboring Yemen.

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

And women's workforce participation doubled to 36%

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What leadership roles have Saudi women achieved under Vision 2030?

Women have been appointed to municipal councils

What new permissions have Saudi women gained under Mohammed bin Salman's rule?

and serve in the army and police
Women gained permission to drive

The Saudi government has implemented reforms to boost economic growth and stability by improving the business environment and investing in non-oil sectors.

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Content: The Saudi economy.
Empowerment and sustainability
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In order to develop and diversify the economy, renew its effective tools and reduce dependence on oil, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia launched "Vision 2030" based on several economic and financial reforms, which aimed to transform the structure of the Saudi economy into a diversified and sustainable economy based on enhancing productivity, raising the contribution of the private sector, and empowering the third sector.
During its modern era, the Saudi economy has witnessed a diversified growth in many sectors, taking advantage of the Kingdom ’ s natural resources and its distinctive geographical and cultural location.
This growth has built a solid economic base, becoming one of the top 20 global economies and an active member of the G20, and one of the key players in the global economy and oil markets, supported by a strong financial system, an efficient and stable banking sector, and giant government companies based on qualified national cadres.
Over the past years, the Kingdom has also witnessed structural reforms on the economic and financial side, which promotes raising economic growth rates while maintaining financial stability and sustainability.
This is evident in the improvement of the business environment in the country, the continuous endeavor to enable the private sector to support economic diversification by improving the business environment and overcoming obstacles to make it more attractive, in addition to investing in previously untapped sectors, as well as improving the investment environment and increasing its attractiveness to local and foreign investors.
In this context, the Cabinet renewed its determination to continue implementing economic initiatives and reforms to achieve the objectives of Vision 2030. The financial indicators for the first quarter of this year came in accordance with all plans set before, and confirms the strength of the public finances and its ability to implement its obligations on time. In the first quarter of this year, which exceeds the forecast of average revenues estimated in each quarter by 261.25 billion riyals, "General revenues were estimated at 1045 billion riyals," which means that revenues have increased by 6.41% from the estimate, compared to that 220.5 billion riyals were spent in the first quarter of this year, while the estimated for each quarter at an average of 238.75 billion riyals. During the first quarter of the estimated average of 7.64 percent, all of which resulted in a surplus in public finances of 57.5 billion riyals during the first quarter of this year, and the budget of 2022 was estimated to have a surplus for the fiscal year as a whole of 90 billion riyals.
There is no doubt that the figures speak for themselves, these indicators that indicate the strength of public finances were not only the result of the rise in oil prices, but also the interaction of the data of the new Saudi economic equation diversified, oil is an important factor but not absolutely, and the performance of public finances on non-oil revenues has improved strongly and continuously during the recent indicators. The vision, with all the details of its programs and initiatives, is the most appropriate model for the Saudi reality so far.
Since the launch of the vision, the Kingdom has succeeded in implementing several supporting initiatives and structural reforms to enable economic transformation. This transformation included several major efforts focused on a sectoral dimension, including enhancing local content and national industry, launching and developing promising economic sectors, and an enabling dimension aimed at maximizing the role of the private sector and SMEs, and enhancing the sustainability of public finances.
These structural shifts have contributed to the Kingdom ’ s economy ’ s ability to steadily weather the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.
The pace of this structural transformation towards sustainable economic growth is expected to continue in the coming years, especially in light of a number of investment and giant initiatives, under the umbrella of the Public Investment Fund and leading companies.
It is also expected that the pace of localization of knowledge and innovative technologies will accelerate.
Since the collapse of oil prices in 2015, the Kingdom did not stand idly by in front of the reality of the oil market, but contributed under the guidance of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques and great efforts and supervision and follow-up of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in re-engineering the market and its governance to get back on its feet quickly and overcome the crisis. The market is even on the most difficult days, such as during the health crisis and the war crisis in Ukraine.
In contrast, Saudi Arabia has worked on an economic reform model from within that focuses on issues that play an important role in long-term growth, such as human capital development, knowledge economy, research and development, and innovation, while recognizing the importance of saving and capital accumulation. I came out of the pandemic with record growth.
It should be noted here that the preliminary statement of the Ministry of Finance on the 2022 budget said that the non-oil sector has grown by 8.4%, and is the best since the second quarter of 2011 (i.e.: within ten years) - the private sector grew 11.1%, and the government sector 2.3% during the second quarter of 2021 on an annual basis.
Non-oil revenues also managed to achieve significant growth, reaching in 2020 about 369 billion riyals, while they did not exceed 127 billion in 2014.
This march of economic reforms came with full commitment to achieve the vision plans, the most important of which is the program of the Public Investment Fund, which jumped from 570 billion in 2015 to more than 1.8 trillion by the end of 2021, and gross contribution to GDP 8%, with the development of human capital with more than 365 thousand jobs. The Council of Ministers, headed by the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman and in the presence of the Crown Prince and continuing to implement economic initiatives and reforms, has a clear message to move forward in the hard work that has put its daughters in the first phase of the vision of a sustainable Saudi renaissance.
Publish it.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

The private sector has been empowered to support economic diversification by improving the business environment and increasing investment opportunities.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

The financial sector has been strengthened with a strong banking system and large government-owned companies.

The Public Investment Fund's assets grew from 570 billion riyals in 2015 to over 1.8 trillion riyals by 2021, contributing 8% to the country's GDP.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

MBS has launched projects like Neom, a $500 billion futuristic city, and 'Vision 2030' to diversify the Saudi economy.

Title:

Content: Saudi King appoints Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman as prime minister
Saudi Arabia ’ s King Salman bin Abdulaziz issued three royal orders on Tuesday, including appointing Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman as prime minister in his place, and making a cabinet reshuffle that kept the foreign and oil ministers in their posts.
Announcement
Saudi Arabia ’ s King Salman bin Abdulaziz has appointed his son Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the de facto ruler of the oil-rich kingdom, as prime minister in his place, a royal order said Tuesday evening.
The royal order, published by the state-run Saudi Press Agency, stipulated that "the cabinet sessions we attend shall be chaired by us," meaning that the octogenarian king will preside over the sessions in which he participates despite the appointment of his young son, 37, to his post.
The king of Saudi Arabia is usually prime minister and will remain in office until his death.
The royal orders also included the appointment of Prince Khalid bin Salman bin Abdul Aziz as defense minister after he was deputy minister.
He has been defense minister since the beginning of 2014.
According to the official Saudi Press Agency, Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman retained the post of energy minister, Prince Faisal bin Farhan as foreign minister, Mohammed al-Jadaan as finance minister and Khalid al-Falih as investment minister.
The kingdom has for years sought to refute speculation about the health of the 86-year-old king, who has ruled the world's top oil exporter since 2015.
In 2017, it denied reports and speculation that the king was planning to abdicate in favor of his son.
King Salman has been hospitalized twice so far this year, most recently for a week in May, according to state media.
The Saudi monarch was expected to keep his country on a steady conservative path when he came to power, but instead made a big difference in the kingdom and opened the door to power to a younger generation of the House of Saud family.
Fortify his position.
The crown prince, on the other hand, is leading his conservative kingdom with ambitious radical reforms and accelerated social changes that began with his ascension to the leadership ladder five years ago.
But at the same time, he has fortified his position as a de facto and future ruler by silencing all dissent.
The changes included granting women the right to drive, opening cinemas, welcoming foreign tourists, limiting the authority of the Commission for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice and hosting pop stars, heavyweight duels and other sporting events.
In parallel, he has jailed his critics and in a widespread purge of the country ’ s political and economic elite, arrested around 200 princes and businessmen at Riyadh ’ s Ritz-Carlton Hotel in a 2017 anti-corruption crackdown that has helped tighten his grip on power.
After a quick jump to the top, the brutal murder of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi at his country ’ s consulate in Istanbul in 2018 cast a shadow over the career of Mohammed bin Salman, who had been crown prince for a year.
Opening the doors again.
US President Joe Biden ’ s visit in July, after he had pledged during his election campaign to treat the kingdom as a “pariah state ” over its human rights record and Khashoggi ’ s killing, appeared to have reopened the outer doors for the young ruler.
The sharp rise in energy prices triggered by the Russian invasion of Ukraine has spurred a number of Western leaders to travel to the kingdom to appeal for increased production.
Among his major projects as he seeks to diversify the kingdom ’ s oil-based economy are the construction of the futuristic mega-city of Neom at a cost of $500 billion and the economic diversification plan “Vision 2023 ”.
It also seeks to establish its position as a powerful regional power, and has been the driving force behind Saudi Arabia ’ s military intervention in Yemen, the Arabian Peninsula ’ s poorest country, to support government forces against the Iran-backed Houthis.
France 24 / AFP
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What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

MBS's economic reforms aim to reduce Saudi Arabia's oil dependence and diversify its economy through private sector growth and foreign investment.

Title:

Content: In June, Saudi Arabia, along with two other Gulf states and Egypt, began putting pressure on Qatar on the grounds that Doha was providing financial support for international terrorism.
Saudi Arabia ’ s statements against Qatar could be taken as a joke, given that Riyadh itself has long financed the spread of fundamentalist Salafi Islam, which is often associated with extremism, writes Ayaan Hirsi Ali in an article for The New York Times.
Ivan Shilov IA REGNUM
The Saudis
On the one hand, Saudi Arabia ’ s actions against Qatar can be called a classic example of “whose cow is moaning ”.
On the other hand, Riyadh could use the smokescreen of the diplomatic crisis around Qatar to divert attention from the growing tensions within its own kingdom.
See also: Asia Times: US and China do not face the danger of the “Thucydides trap ”
The newly appointed crown prince of the Saudi throne, Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, has promised to modernize the country ’ s economy, which includes measures to diversify the national economy to reduce its dependence on oil prices, expand trade, increase employment and eliminate some restrictions in public life.
However, within Saudi Arabia there are two factors that could put all plans of the crown prince in jeopardy.
First, the crown prince has a rival who can challenge him.
This is the former Crown Prince Mohammed bin Nayef Al Saud, whom in November 2017 Mohammed bin Salman placed under house arrest and froze all his bank accounts.
The current crown prince has taken a very bold step, even by the standards of the royal dynasty.
However, Mohammed bin Nayef, who previously headed the secret intelligence of Saudi Arabia, can be a very dangerous enemy.
Ivan Shilov IA REGNUM
Saudi Arabia
Second, Mohammed bin Salman ’ s grand strategic reform plan, known as Vision 2030, poses a direct threat to the prestige and authority of the Wahhabi clergy in Saudi Arabia.
The clergy have influence, and they have a motive to try to thwart the Crown Prince ’ s plans.
If private enterprise begins to strengthen its position through reforms, the resources and influence of the clergy will decrease, therefore, the opportunities for retaining control over the kingdom will be reduced.
For centuries, the royal family relied on the support of the Wahhabi clergy to ensure the religious legitimacy of the ruling dynasty.
If modernization threatens to destroy the authority of the clergy, how long will it remain submissive to the crown prince?
Earlier, the crown prince made it clear that the influence of the clergy could become an obstacle to economic growth and reduce the dependence of the Saudi economy on oil.
In case of resistance of the clergy, the Crown Prince promised to take appropriate measures.
Most likely, the clergy will begin to openly resist the Westernization of the country with the same zeal with which Saudi Arabia seeks to attract foreign investors.
Since 1973, the Saudi government and its semi-official “charities ” have spent billions of dollars spreading Wahhabi ideology abroad.
The continuation of such a policy would be detrimental to the efforts of the international community to combat radicalization.
Saudi clerics have a powerful social network that provides a direct link to their supporters across the country.
The clergy can use this platform to undermine the plans of the Crown Prince and the position of King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud of Saudi Arabia.
In this regard, there is a risk of fomenting unrest in a country with a high youth unemployment rate.
In an effort to stifle dissent, in September 2017, Saudi Arabia detained several influential clerics who opposed Saudi Arabia ’ s position on Qatar.
In November, the fight continued, only under the guise of anti-corruption purges, in which more than 200 officials, large businessmen and members of the royal family were detained.
See also: “On whom should the US make the main bet in the Middle East? ”
Riyadh
Saudi Arabia ’ s Wahhabi clerics have extensive ties to Islamist organizations around the world.
Qatar can use these ties to discredit the crown prince in the eyes of international public opinion.
As a response to diverting attention from Saudi Arabia, Riyadh may intensify the conflict with Qatar.
The stakes are very high.
If the crown prince manages to carry out modernization, it will strike a blow to radical Islamism.
If modernization plans fail, the country could roll back several decades, continuing to export extremism abroad.
From the point of view of most Middle Eastern political players, any compromise is seen as a disgrace to the country.
Instead of accepting an ultimatum from Saudi Arabia, such as closing the news agency and severing ties with the Muslim Brotherhood, Qatar has only strengthened its alliance with Iran and Turkey.
Back in June 2017, the diplomatic crisis around Qatar seemed like a minor event in the Middle East, in 2018 it could trigger a big conflict.

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Content: (Bloomberg) -- It’s only a matter of time before Saudi Arabia starts attracting more foreign direct investment to support Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s economic diversification drive, according to boutique firm deNovo Partners.

The lack of meaningful FDI so far isn’t “something that will be there forever,” said May Nasrallah, a former Morgan Stanley banker who founded the Dubai-based advisory and serves as its executive chairwoman.

Changes in regulation and clarity on rules around bankruptcy law, for example, are needed to draw in greater sums of international capital, she said in a Bloomberg television interview on the sidelines of the Qatar Economic Forum.

Saudi Arabia’s goal to lure $100 billion of overseas money by 2030 seems out of reach for now, with many potential investors still viewing the country as somewhat of a risky bet, Bloomberg has reported. The kingdom wants external capital to help ease the spending burden on mega projects and other initiatives aimed at diversifying away from oil.

Nasrallah’s own advisory shop earlier this year secured a provisional license to operate in Saudi Arabia, joining numerous other boutique and investment banks rushing to the kingdom.

While Saudi Arabia has made a wealth of changes to rules and regulations aimed at making it easier to navigate the investment environment, there’s still an “issue of perception” and “issue of practicality” that may be limiting the inflow of capital, Nasrallah said.

“But they’re certainly heading in the right direction and doing a lot,” she said.

In a sign of the need for more capital, executives from so-called giga projects like Neom and Qiddiya were out in force this week at events in the capital city of Riyadh to pitch themselves to potential partners and investors. Neom also recently held a show-and-tell for bankers.

Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan has previously said some Vision 2030 projects would be delayed, while others are accelerated as the kingdom considers its funding needs, among other things. Saudi Arabia is also trying to avoid a scenario where the economy overheats, stokes inflation and leads to more imports for things like building materials for projects.

“Jadaan has been very smart in the way he has handled the hiccups facing the Saudi gigaprojects,” Andrew Hammond, Middle East historian at Oxford University, said at QEF. “He doesn’t deny any problems in maintaining funding lines.”

“He turns it around as a positive that allows for reassessing and streamlining them,” he said. “It’s the best answer. In any case, no one ever took seriously the idea that they would all be ready by 2030.”

(Updates with Jadaan comments, quote in final paragraphs)

©2024 Bloomberg L.P.

Title:

Content: Moderate ideology: The silent Saudi revolution

Sports events, movie screenings, art exhibitions and music concerts are becoming increasingly common in the kingdom, and Saudi citizens are lapping them all up.

Published: 25th July 2023 12:34 AM  |   Last Updated: 25th July 2023 12:45 AM   |  A+A-

It has been ‘work in progress’ for some time now. Saudi Arabia is changing the tone and texture of its ideology from what has always been considered obscurantist to something that keeps with the times. Sports events, movie screenings, art exhibitions and music concerts are becoming increasingly common in the kingdom, and Saudi citizens are lapping them all up.

The kingdom has rapidly secured its position as a centre for cultural events, art exhibitions and film screenings. The nation’s Vision 2030 envisages and fully supports the expansion of the entertainment market to SR30 billion. Almost every domain of entertainment for which Saudi citizens earlier travelled far and wide is now available at home. This is thanks to a break from the past that the de facto ruler, Mohammad bin Salman (MbS), the Crown Prince, has initiated. It makes eminent sense in a nation seeking to develop itself beyond the energy sector with three visionary themes: a vibrant society, a thriving economy and continuity in terms of ambition in comprehensive development.

All this translates into a modern civilisational outlook with technology, intellectualism, private investment, trade, tourism, academics and more, all becoming the prime domains of functioning. The traditional worldwide perception of Saudi Arabia as the centre of the obscurantist ideology of Islam and a nation with an anti-reformist outlook has persisted, and not without reason. A brief understanding of this is important to appreciate the degree of change that Prince MbS has been able to generate.

As the custodian of the Holy Shrines of Mecca and Medina and the land where Islam’s first message was delivered, the Saudi rulers and clergy have always been all-powerful, even more so after adopting the core ideology expounded by Saudi thinker Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab. There is a long history behind this.

A virtual pact between the powerful clergy and the Royal Family has existed to promote the Wahhabi ideology in return for the powers that the Royals enjoyed. The pact saw enhanced clergy power after 1979 when the Shia Revolution occurred in Iran, the Saudi Ikhwan attempted a takeover of the Holy Shrine at Mecca, and the Soviets invaded Afghanistan. Wahhabi ideology was about going back to the basics and making the faith much less tolerant by supporting ‘Takfir’, or the power of declaration of a believer as an apostate if Wahhabi tenets are not adhered to. The militant part of the ideology started to come to the fore after 1979. From segments of the Arab world to Afghanistan, Pakistan, parts of India, Indonesia, Philippines and other Southeast Asian nations, militancy promoting the Saudi brand flourished, giving rise to the notion of a clash of civilisations.

Saudi Arabia’s energy resources always dictated US policy. A grey zone existed here with simultaneous US support to Israel and Saudi Arabia, stacked primarily against Iran and the collective Arab will against Israel. A couple of factors brought the trigger for change. Among them were the discovery of shale gas in the US and the progressive decline in US dependency on Saudi energy resources. Second was the dwindling Saudi economy and the realisation that in an energy-based economy, without expansion into other domains of economic development, such as trade, technology, tourism, investments, entertainment and intellectual research, Saudi Arabia would waste its opportunities and resources. The tremendous advantage of being the centre of the Islamic world could give it enduring leadership status if it could neutralise the rising militancy within Islam. Nations all around, such as the UAE, had fully utilised their possessions and drawn major economic attraction due to pragmatism followed in all domains, including faith issues. The position of women in Saudi society, in particular, had a damning effect on the nation.

Nothing changes without a leader and a vision. Saudi Arabia was fortunate to get MbS, although his personal equation with the US has remained strained for various reasons, not the least being the Khashoggi factor. However, none of that has affected his intent of modernising the nation and for that, a more moderate form of Islam within the kingdom is necessary. To his credit, he has convinced the clergy of the need to follow his vision, which will also project Islam differently to many others who follow the Saudi guidelines on faith.

Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdul Karim Al-Issa, from Saudi Arabia, who recently visited New Delhi for six days, is the Secretary General of the Muslim World League. The organisation was once at the forefront of promoting obscurantist ideology but is now transformed, as is evident from Sheikh al Issa’s message in New Delhi. The Sheikh’s belief which he transparently shared is that a whole generation of Muslims has grown up with an ideology that has given them a negative view of other faiths and an intolerantly sectarian understanding of their own.

In his several meetings with intellectuals, leaders and clergy from diverse faiths in India, he emphasised the role of the clergy in any faith. He admitted that Islam had earned a bad name for itself due to the acts of a few and the refusal of the followers to condemn those acts. He spoke of the role of family and education and decried religious teachers’ unsupervised education of young Muslim children. He mentioned that when intolerance and militancy were rising, people feared confronting them. His most poignant argument was that such obscurantism and militancy cannot be eliminated in the typical military way; they have to be removed from the roots by narratives stronger than the ones expounded.

Sheikh Al-Issa’s visit to India was symbolic of what appears to be the fading of the intolerant and militant element of Islam, but we cannot read too much into this. That change is taking place at the ideological centre is positive, but there is no guarantee of permanency. It is also not necessary that the message from Saudi Arabia is gelling with the vast Muslim populations worldwide. These populations are enmeshed with their local cultures and unlikely to follow examples. What is true is that a message supporting reformation has emanated from the nation considered the custodian of the shrines and, by many, of the faith. Nurturing this and taking it beyond is now the challenge.

Lt Gen Syed Ata Hasnain (Retd)

Former Commander, Srinagar-based 15 Corps. Now Chancellor, Central University of Kashmir

(atahasnain@gmail.com)

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Title:

Content: King Salman of Saudi Arabia released after a week in hospital
RIYADH (AFP) - Saudi Arabia's state-run media reported that the elderly King Salman had been hospitalized for a week after undergoing a colonoscopy and had been discharged from hospital.
Footage aired by the state-run Saudi Press Agency (SPA) late yesterday showed King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, 86, walking on crutches out of King Fais Hospital in Jeddah, the Red Sea seaside city, accompanied by officials including Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. The Specialist Hospital).
The Saudi news agency said on Twitter that he (King Salman) "went through the examination, completed the treatment plan and spent the recovery period before leaving (the hospital)."
Saudi Arabia has been trying to quell speculation over the health of King Salman for years.
King Salman has governed the world ’ s largest oil exporter since 2015.
A week ago, Saudi state-run media reported that King Salman ’ s colonoscopy was “good ” but that doctors“ decided to let him rest in the hospital for a while. ”
In 2017, media reports and speculation that King Salman planned to abdicate and be replaced by Crown Prince Mohammed Salman, who actually took power, were refuted by Saudi Arabia.
King Salman underwent gallbladder removal surgery in 2020.
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King Salman was hospitalized in March after state media said he had undergone a "successful medical examination" and replaced the battery of the heart rate regulator.
Under Crown Prince Mohammed Salman, Saudi Arabia has embarked on ambitious economic reforms for the post-oil era, empowering women and adopting a more assertive foreign policy, including military operations in neighboring Yemen.

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Content: JEDDAH — Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman launched on Tuesday the National Strategy for Industry to realize the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.

The strategy focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion.

“Through this strategy and in partnership with the private sector, Saudi Arabia will become a leading industrial power that contributes to securing global supply chains, and exporting high-tech products to the world,” the Crown Prince, who is also chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, said while unveiling the new strategy.

“We have all the possibilities to reach a competitive and sustainable industrial economy, thanks to the ambitious young talents; distinguished geographical location; rich natural resources, and leading national industrial companies,” he said.

The strategy aims to accomplish an industrial economy that attracts investments, which contributes to achieving economic diversification, and developing the domestic product and non-oil exports, in line with the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.

The National Strategy for Industry focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion to constitute a new chapter of sustainable growth for the sector in order to achieve ambitious economic returns for the Kingdom by 2030. These returns include doubling the industrial domestic product by three times and doubling the value of industrial exports to reach SR557 billion.

The strategy is also working to bring the total value of additional investments in the sector to SR1.3 trillion, and to increase exports of advanced technology products by about six times, in addition to creating tens of thousands of quality jobs of high value.

The industrial sector is one of the pillars of Saudi Vision 2030, and it receives great attention from wise leadership. The National Industrial Development and Logistics Program was launched and an independent ministry was established to take care of the sector. In addition to this, a number of programs were introduced and several entities were established.

All these have resulted in doubling the number of industrial establishments, which did not exceed 7,206 factories within 42 years. Their number jumped by more than 50 percent after the launch of Vision 2030, reaching 10,640 industrial facilities in 2022. The strategy will drive growth in the sector, bringing the number of factories to about 36,000 factories by 2035.

Through the strategy, Saudi Arabia aspires to empower the private sector, as well as to increase the flexibility and competitiveness of the industrial sector, which guarantees continuity of access to important commodities for the welfare of citizens and achieve global leadership in a group of selected commodities, by investing in promising new technologies.

To achieve these ambitious national goals, a governance model for the industrial sector was developed through the formation of the Supreme Committee for Industry, headed by the Crown Prince, to supervise the development of the sector, in addition to the formation of the Industrial Council with the participation of the private sector in order to ensure the participation of industrial investors in decision-making and policy development.

The Kingdom’s industrial sector is based on solid industrial foundations and successes built over 50 years, as it contributed to adding more than SR340 billion to the gross domestic product, and provided many quality jobs and entrepreneurship opportunities in various industrial fields.

The Kingdom also enjoys the presence of leading national industrial companies, which have contributed to placing the Saudi industry in the ranks of advanced industries regionally and globally, as the Kingdom is today the fourth largest manufacturer of petrochemical products in the world, while its industrial outputs contribute to supplying global supply and manufacturing chains, which are involved in the production of many of industries.

The launch of the strategy is in line with global trends in the sector, such as the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the Kingdom’s objectives and the competitive advantages represented by its geographical location, an abundance of natural resources and energy sources, human capabilities, purchasing power, and stable monetary policies, it was pointed out.

© Copyright 2022 The Saudi Gazette. All Rights Reserved. Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (Syndigate.info).

Title:

Content: Saudi-US Partnership On Energy ‘Key To Global Recovery,’ FM Prince Faisal Tells WEF

By

By Daniel Fountain

The “strong partnership” between Saudi Arabia and the US in ensuring energy market stability will be a key factor in global economic recovery, Prince Faisal bin Farhan, the Kingdom’s foreign minister, told a panel at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Tuesday.

Discussing the global energy and cost-of-living crises, Prince Faisal also said that the Kingdom’s position on an OPEC+ decision last year to reduce oil output targets was correct, despite opposition from the US.

However, the Saudi minister said that the Kingdom still has a strong relationship with Washington, even if the two do not “always agree.”

As the world’s top oil exporter, Saudi Arabia has a responsibility to continue providing stability to oil markets, Prince Faisal said, adding that the Kingdom and US will continue to engage in dialogue to work toward that goal.

“We have a strong partnership with the US and we continue to work through that partnership,” he said. “That doesn’t mean we always agree. We sometimes disagree.”

Saudi Arabia is committed to transitioning toward a “clean energy future,” but the switch “could take decades,” he said.

Prince Faisal added that ensuring reliability in traditional forms of energy for the developing world, which is still catching up in adoption of clean energy solutions, is also essential, with Riyadh investing $200 billion locally and abroad in renewable energy projects in 21 other countries.

“In that interim period, we need to maintain a stable supply of traditional energies and one that is priced in a way that ensures that stability and that I think we have been able to do,” he said.

Prince Faisal also highlighted the success of Vision 2030 in transitioning the economy of the Kingdom away from a dependance on oil as a source of revenue for the government and as a proportion of its GDP.

He continued: “That process continues to go on, we are activating all kinds of areas of the economy. Unemployment is significantly down, labor force participation up, especially for women.”

He said that the global energy crisis has been exacerbated by the war in Ukraine, a conflict that has ramifications for the developing world “far beyond” Ukraine’s borders.

The world has to “find a pathway to end the conflict,” he said.

The Kingdom’s strong dialogue with the US is in stark contrast to its relations with Iran, but Prince Faisal told the WEF panel that Saudi Arabia had “reached out” to Tehran in an attempt to find a path to dialogue.

“Focusing on development rather than geopolitical affairs is a strong signal to Iran and others in the region that there are other paths to work together and achieve prosperity,” he said.

“Whenever there is cooperation in the region, we achieve prosperity for the peoples of the region,” he added.

Arab News

Arab News is Saudi Arabia's first English-language newspaper. It was founded in 1975 by Hisham and Mohammed Ali Hafiz. Today, it is one of 29 publications produced by Saudi Research & Publishing Company (SRPC), a subsidiary of Saudi Research & Marketing Group (SRMG).

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Content: In a previous statement, the vision of Prince Mohammed bin Salman was described as one of the most important historical events during the 300 years of the establishment of the Saudi state.
It is the comprehensive transformation: how Prince Mohammed bin Salman reshaped the Kingdom with an ambition that embraces the sky, it is Mohammed bin Salman ’ s journey to change the face of Saudi Arabia for more glory!
In this article, we will talk in terms of numbers, international standards and global indicators of countries and also make some comparisons before and after the vision.
Saudi Arabia has undergone radical transformations under Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, who has revolutionized development policies and programs, leading to tangible changes in the country ’ s social, economic, political, diplomatic and even sports structure.
Politically: The Kingdom has taken major and diverse steps and these steps reflect the Kingdom ’ s strategy to strengthen its role as a key player on the international scene and secure its national interests in light of global geopolitical transformations.
This trend reflects the Kingdom ’ s desire to strengthen its relations with multiple world powers and not rely solely on the West and the United States.
Alliances with the East: China: The Kingdom has signed several strategic agreements with China, covering areas as diverse as energy, trade, and investment.
The crown prince stressed the importance of relations with China as part of the "Vision 2030" to diversify the Saudi economy Russia: Saudi Arabia has cooperated with Russia in the fields of energy and investment, and the crown prince held talks with the Russian president to strengthen bilateral relations alliances with the BRICS group: a group that accounts for one-third of global GDP and about 80% of global oil production.
The Kingdom participated in the BRICS meetings, and the Crown Prince expressed his appreciation for the role played by the BRICS in supporting regional and international issues.
OPEC +, which controls about 60% of global oil production, has been crowned as the leader of this group and is the most influential player in a group that controls the energy of the world maintaining alliances with the West: Despite expanding relations with the East, the Kingdom continues to maintain strategic relations with the West, and works to strengthen cooperation in areas such as security, defense, and the economy.
Saudi Arabia seeks to reduce its dependence on the United States by diversifying its strategic partnerships and enhancing independence in its foreign policy, but at the same time it has expanded its cooperation with the United States in areas other than the traditional areas of cooperation between the two countries, thus increasing the overall volume and diversity of cooperation and the economy.
He also worked on developing the Public Investment Fund and increasing the contribution of small and emerging companies to the GDP.
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has led expansionary fiscal policies that have made Saudi Arabia one of the fastest-growing economies of the G20.
The vision aims to expand the mineral, technological and industrial base, create jobs, promote foreign direct investment, and expand financial markets.
These ambitious achievements show how Prince Mohammed has not only modernized the Kingdom but reshaped its regional and international economic role, reflecting a strategic vision for a prosperous and sustainable future for Saudi Arabia • The Public Investment Fund (PIF) is a key pillar of Vision 2030.
After Vision: The fund ’ s assets rose to 1.5 trillion Saudi riyals ($400 billion) by the end of 2021.
With current assets of $925 billion, plans to double assets and reach more than $1 trillion by 2030, invest heavily in the local economy and create 1.8 million jobs.
Oil Dependence: Before Vision: Oil revenues made up a large proportion of GDP and the vast majority of the state budget.
After the vision: oil now accounts for less than half of GDP and the share of non-oil activities increased to about 50% of GDP and Moody ’ s predicted that non-oil GDP will grow between 3 and 4% annually until 2030.
Macroeconomic Size: Before Vision: GDP was close to $670 billion in 2015.
After Vision: GDP to exceed $1 trillion by the end of 2022.
World Economic Rank: Before Vision: There were challenges related to oil price fluctuations and the economy rises and falls according to oil prices after Vision: The global report predicted that the size of the Kingdom's economy will increase to rank 13th globally by 2030.
Economic growth indicators: Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Real GDP growth: Preliminary estimates indicate growth of about 2.6% for 2024 and 5.9% for 2025 Inflation indicators: Inflation rate: The inflation rate is an indicator of the level of prices in the economy and its impact on purchasing power.
Global inflation is forecast to decline from 6.8% in 2023 to 5.9% in 2024 and 4.5% in 2025, while Saudi Arabia ’ s inflation rate was 1.6% in May 2024.
The data shows a divergence in unemployment rates between developed and developing economies, with the unemployment rate at 4.4% in the third quarter of 2023.
Trade Balance: Trade Balance: The Kingdom recorded a trade surplus of SAR 33.4 billion in March 2024.
Current Account: Current Account to GDP: The current account to GDP ratio was 5.9% in December 2023.
Government debt: Government debt to GDP: Government debt to GDP ratio of 24.8% Manufacturing PMI: Manufacturing PMI reached 56.4 points in May 2024.
Global Competitiveness: Saudi Arabia jumped in the Global Competitiveness Index (IMD) from 25th place in 2016 to 16th place this year, with a score of 79.83 out of 100.
Tourism: The Kingdom has opened new sectors for investment, the most important of which is tourism and invests $800 billion in tourism, targeting 150 million visitors by 2030 after previously reaching its target of 100 million tourists before the expected time.
The Kingdom has launched major projects, and is currently considered one of the largest workshops in the world, NEOM is the largest project in the world, the Red Sea, Qiddiya, the square and King Salman Airport, the list of major projects or Ghiga is not enough to be mentioned or described as they need independent articles to cover some of them.
Social sphere: I will touch on one of the dozens of areas that have been improved in the social sphere.
Vision 2030 has brought about significant social changes, including the empowerment of Saudi women, the improvement of the working environment for women, and the increase of their employment opportunities. There is a global consensus on the steps taken by the vision to empower women, not to mention the tremendous improvements in other areas, especially entertainment, which has become a global benchmark, and raise the quality of life.
The sports field in the sports field: Saudi sport has witnessed a qualitative leap, where the contracting with the world ’ s top stars, and hosting major international sports events, which contributed to strengthening the position of Saudi sport globally, and the Kingdom has become an important international player in several sports around the world such as golf, tennis and boxing.
As mentioned, it is very difficult to surround even the parties of the vision and its achievements because they are complex and cover almost all aspects of life, and its achievements are more than counted in an article or a full number, but these facts, figures and ranks reflect the current political, economic, social and cultural situation of the Kingdom, which is better and better.
Indeed, a vision, a new era, the path of renewal, and the journey of Prince Mohammed bin Salman in redefining the Saudi identity and raising it and its transcendence globally while retaining its authenticity.

Title:

Content: Magazine

Washington and the world

Opinion | Biden’s Saudi Arabia Opportunity

The president’s first trip to the Middle East offers a chance to make meaningful gains.

The U.S.-Saudi relationship has lately endured some of the worst tensions in its history. But President Joe Biden’s first visit to the Middle East next month, with stops in Israel and Saudi Arabia, offers a surprising opportunity — if both sides will take it.

A wide range of issues have stoked disagreement and mistrust between the longtime partners: Iran nuclear talks, the war in Yemen, the Saudi posture on U.S. rivals Russia and China, human rights (including the murder of Jamal Khashoggi), social reform in the Kingdom, oil production and prices, and the U.S. commitment to the Middle East.

That’s a lot to tackle in one presidential visit of perhaps 24 to 48 hours. As senior officials from both countries travel between Washington and Riyadh to lay the groundwork, they should be realistic about what is achievable. One principle that should guide preparations: Not all bilateral differences can be resolved at once. However tempting a grand bargain may be, the relationship is more likely to be repaired step-by-step.

What is most critical to address first? Each side has core strategic interests for which they need to see the other side demonstrate concern. Cementing a set of understandings around these issues would make a visit valuable, even while other disagreements remain.

For Saudi Arabia, the core strategic interest is ensuring its defense against the threat posed by the regime in Iran and its proxies, particularly the Houthis in Yemen, who, with Iranian backing, training and arms, have launched dozens of rockets against Saudi civilian targets. Closely related is the Saudis’ desire for confidence that the United States is committed to stopping Iran’s development of nuclear weapons and that Washington retains a strategic commitment to the Middle East and to its regional partners, even as it addresses other strategic priorities in the Indo-Pacific and Europe.

Here, Biden’s experience cultivating the close U.S.-Israel alliance, while also navigating real differences, is relevant. His career-long bond with Israelis is evidence that as long as one demonstrates clear understanding and empathy for a partner’s major security fears, it is possible to have very tough discussions on a range of topics and work through areas of disagreement.

Biden and Saudi leaders may not agree on returning to the Iran nuclear deal, for example; neither do Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett (nor do the authors of this article, for that matter). One side sees the agreement as the least bad available alternative to buy the most time delaying Iran’s nuclear program, while the other side argues it only delays the inevitability of an even worse Iranian nuclear breakout and fuels Iran’s other regional aggressions through major sanctions relief.

The bridge to overcome this disagreement is to achieve understandings on what follows the nuclear talks, whether they collapse or result in a renewed nuclear deal. In either case, Iran’s implacable hostility can be expected to fuel escalation. Recognizing the severe threat Iran and its proxies will continue to pose to U.S. forces and partners necessitates clear U.S. commitments, underscored by its ongoing presence in the region: to assist in development of integrated regional air defenses; to sanction and designate Iranian entities engaged in terror and its ballistic missile and drone programs (even while the nuclear agreement lifts terrorism sanctions on Iran’s central bank and oil and tanker companies); to facilitate interdictions of weapons shipments to proxies; to rally international condemnation of the regime’s interference in its neighbors’ affairs and abuse of its own people; and to prepare military deterrence and defense options, alone or with others, to ensure Iran never acquires a nuclear weapon. That should include a clear and credible threat by Biden to use military force to stop an Iranian nuclear weapon. And the Saudis, who were shaken by the lack of any U.S. response to the Iranian attack on its major oil facility at Abqaiq in 2019 under the Trump administration, must have confidence that they will not be left alone in the event of similar attacks in the future. These commitments, which apply both to a renewed Iran nuclear deal and its sunsets and to a no-deal scenario, and which do not rule out maintaining deescalation channels to Iran, should also elicit a Saudi commitment to take no steps toward developing its own uranium enrichment capability.

For Biden, the core strategic interest that must be addressed is ensuring that Saudi Arabia continues to orient its policies toward the United States, rather than hedge its bets by leaning toward Russia and China. There are many aspects to such commitments, from avoiding acquisitions of major Chinese and Russian military systems to standing with the United States in condemning outrages like Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and China’s persecution of Muslim Uyghurs. In the context of the war in Ukraine, it also requires Saudi Arabia to agree to increase oil production to bring down prices, so sanctions on Russia have deeper bite and European energy supply needs can be met by non-Russian sources. Abandoning the oil production quotas the Kingdom and Russia established in the OPEC+ agreement will be a clear sign that the Saudis are prepared to give as well as receive, and understand that to be treated as partners, they must act like partners.

That is the essence of the bargain for both sides: the restoration of a partnership. It has always been somewhat transactional — a steady and cheap supply of oil in exchange for security — but its critical elements remain relevant even in the face of serious, perhaps unbridgeable, differences between the countries’ leaders. Saudi Arabia has no serious alternative to the United States as a guarantor of its security against the very real threats it faces. Facilitation of Saudi Arabia’s own defense capabilities, and assurances of U.S. intentions, are fundamental to the Kingdom’s success. Meanwhile, today’s oil price spike underscores the critical role that Riyadh has often played during past geopolitical crises in stabilizing oil markets. And in an era of global superpower competition, keeping key Middle Eastern nations aligned with the United States is imperative.

These are the central requirements that would make a visit to Saudi Arabia worthwhile. And yet it would leave important issues unresolved, from U.S. concerns over Saudi human rights violations to Saudi complaints that its dramatic social reforms underway have not been recognized. Biden should acknowledge these profound changes, perhaps by meeting dynamic female social and business entrepreneurs only recently allowed by Saudi leaders to pursue their ambitions, which they attribute to decisions of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS). Biden can give credit where due and encourage a positive trend. But the Saudis should go further: They need to release key human rights activists from prison, especially those who pushed for the very social reforms MBS has now embraced, and commit not to imprison them in the future. They should also allow Raif Badawi and Loujain al-Hathloul, recently released from prison for advocating these social reforms, to secure a clemency from travel bans that would allow them to leave the Kingdom and, in Badawi’s case, reunite with his family in Canada.

The Khashoggi murder will continue to hang heavily over this relationship, as it should. In a clear, direct, private conversation between Biden and MBS, it must be made clear that it is a stain that will remain; that there is genuine remorse; that the Khashoggi family’s needs will be met; that no such crimes will be committed again; and that a pragmatic partnership on broader interests must proceed on this basis.

Beyond the confines of this visit, it’s in the broader interests of both countries for Saudi Arabia to eventually join the Abraham Accords. This is a priority that Biden should advance, and a stabilized bilateral relationship should enable him to do so in the remaining years of his first term. Growing Israeli-Saudi military and intelligence cooperation suggests the promise of greater commercial, technology and people-to-people cooperation, and eventual full diplomatic relations. Cementing a coalition of moderate states in the region, advancing Saudi modernization, development and economic diversification goals, and — handled sensitively — offering the Palestinians a path to participate in normalization that improves, rather than impedes, prospects for an Israeli-Palestinian peace agreement are all mutual goals that normalization can advance. Biden’s trip may include a signal of what is possible, with a limited step like the resolution of the status of Saudi islands in the Red Sea while ensuring freedom of navigation for Israeli ships, or the expansion of Israeli civilian overflights of Saudi territory. Extending the current U.N.-negotiated truce in Yemen will also help sustain a stabilization of U.S.-Saudi ties, while leaving open the path toward a more permanent settlement.

The mutual interests served by stabilizing this partnership should lead Biden and the Saudi leadership to embrace a framework to recognize and advance their respective core strategic interests. This approach will serve one other critical cause: helping ensure that the U.S.-Saudi partnership is not subject to drastic swings with every change of U.S. administration. Biden is a known skeptic of the Saudis, views he held long before he called them a “pariah” during the 2020 election campaign. Precisely for this reason, in striking such a deal he is well-positioned to strengthen bipartisan support in Congress and among the American people for the principle that this complicated, yet vital, relationship is worth preserving. That is an interest that surely Biden, the Saudis and most Americans can agree on.

Title:

Content: She said America should benefit from vision projects.
The Washington Times: Mohammed bin Salman is a true warrior
Thursday 23 February 2023 12: 47 PM
Translated by: God ’ s Spirit
America must acknowledge the success of the Saudi vision economically and socially, and strongly, immediately and unequivocally support the ideas of the Saudi leadership.
Demonstrating Washington ’ s full support for the kingdom and its leadership can serve as a counterweight to the threats posed by the Moscow-Tehran axis to global security, and Washington can begin this process by recognizing all the real revolutionary changes taking place in the kingdom in all economic, cultural, and social fields.
The International Monetary Fund reported that the Kingdom is one of the fastest growing economies in 2022 and estimated to reach a GDP of more than $1 trillion within a few short years, adding: therefore, embracing and supporting the Saudi vision and recognizing its strength and success will be in America ’ s commercial as well as national security interest.
The ambitious and pragmatic Saudi vision is embodied in the Kingdom becoming a global economic power, and the pillars of Vision 2030 are clear, first: continuing to play the role of the axis of stability as the most important source of energy in the world, second: diversifying the economy away from dependence on the oil and gas industry, third: becoming a global leader in pragmatic solutions to climate change, fourth: investing in small and medium enterprises, fifth: empowering women to take their rightful place in development To strengthen the Kingdom ’ s position as a tourism destination, and to provide citizens with the means to thrive in the dynamic and innovation-driven global economy of the 21st century.
Huge potential for Saudi Arabia
For example, when it comes to the kingdom ’ s role as the world ’ s most important oil exporter, the Saudi leadership knows that linking the kingdom ’ s budget to global oil price fluctuations can negatively affect its citizens.
This means a national effort to help Saudi SMEs integrate into the global economy, thus creating thousands of jobs for Saudi youth.
Anyone who has plunged into the Red Sea or spent a night staring at the flashing stars while lying in the Empty Quarter can attest to the immense potential of this beautiful country as a tourist destination.
Adding to this is the Kingdom ’ s desire to become a global hub for innovative technologies in the areas of artificial intelligence and renewable energy, for example, batteries that will power electric cars, smartphones and consumer electronics, these two sectors alone are valued at more than $2 trillion by 2030 and provide a huge opportunity for US companies to establish a hub in the Kingdom.
Mohammed bin Salman is a true climate fighter.
Unlike John Kerry, Mohammed bin Salman is a true climate fighter because he has set his sights on the most practical way to achieve climate change goals in terms of planting trees that capture carbon from the atmosphere. Trees, it also improves the health outcomes of these young populations.
It is imperative that President Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy invite Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to Washington, and by extending a hand of friendship to him they will not only open a new chapter in Saudi-American relations, but also enhance U.S. national security in the process.

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Content: RIYADH — Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman highlighted the remarkable achievements made by Saudi Arabia ever since the launch of its Vision 2030 and the government’s relentless efforts to implement structural reforms in the financial and economic sectors. The Crown Prince, who is also chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, said this in a statement issued on the occasion of the approval of the state’s general budget for the fiscal year 2024 by the Council of Ministers on Wednesday.

Prince Mohammed bin Salman underscored that the Kingdom is witnessing sustainable economic growth in light of the great development capabilities and opportunities that the Kingdom enjoys within the framework of the Vision 2030 to enable it to move forward towards a better future worthy of its status in accordance with the directives of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman. “This produced a clear and prominent impact on the growth of the gross domestic product (GDP) of non-oil sectors.”

The Crown Prince affirmed the commitment made by the government in the budget for the fiscal year 2024 so as to enhance economic growth through the expansion of government spending. “The budget figures announced by King Salman come supportive and enabling many programs and initiatives. These include investments to strengthen infrastructure, raise the quality of services provided to citizens, expatriates and visitors, in addition to developing promising economic sectors, enhancing investment attraction, stimulating industries, and raising the proportion of local content and non-oil Saudi exports,” he said while praising the effective and important role of the Public Investment Fund (PIF) and the National Development Fund.

The Crown Prince emphasized that work would continue to develop the Kingdom’s public financial performance, by increasing financial capacity and building government reserves, in a way that enhances the capacity of the Kingdom’s economy, maintains sustainable levels of public debt, and enables it to confront any developments or crises that may arise in the future. “The increase in spending is mainly due to the government’s keenness to continue developing the level of public services provided to citizens, expatriates and visitors, as well as to implement many projects and expand spending on sectoral and regional development strategies that would achieve positive structural changes, leading to expanding and diversifying the economic base,” he said.

The Crown Prince stressed the government’s keenness on developing and strengthening partnership with the private sector so as to enable and motivate it to play its major role in achieving economic diversification, as far as to enable the labor market to absorb more of the Saudi workforce, create job opportunities in the labor market and reduce unemployment rates among Saudis. “The total number of Saudis in the labor market this year jumped to 2.3 million, in addition to improving the investment environment to be an attractive environment that contributes to raising the proportion of domestic and foreign investment, developing non-oil exports and improving the non-oil trade balance of payments,” he said.

The Crown Prince emphasized that the journey of economic diversification continues through supporting promising sectors, as the Kingdom works to raise tourism targets to 150 million visitors internally and externally by 2030 in addition to building an effective sports sector through the “Investment and Privatization Project for Sports Clubs,” in order to achieve the goals of the Vision 2030 in the sports sector, as these sectors are witnessing rapid growth and providing diverse opportunities.

Prince Mohammed bin Salman reiterated the Kingdom’s determination to develop its industrial sector, as it is one of the most important vital sectors in the Saudi economy, by diversifying the industrial base and value chains through the “National Strategy for Industry'', which focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the industrial economy and raise the industrial domestic product by around three times compared to the year 2020, reaching SR895 billion in 2030 to be a major contributor to the development of non-oil exports. This is in integration with the important role of the PIF as it is the investment arm that contributes and complements the efforts undertaken by the government in diversifying the economy, and the pivotal role of the National Development Fund and its affiliated funds in providing concessional financing to the private sector, he pointed out.

Speaking about the pivotal and leadership role of the Kingdom, the Crown Prince stressed the Kingdom’s role regionally and internationally, and its endeavor to ensure that the countries of the world enjoy security and stability, as they are the main factors for development and prosperity, and its keenness to develop and stabilize supply and value chains in a way that serves the development and economic prosperity of all countries of the world.

The Crown Prince stressed the Kingdom’s determination to continue the development momentum during the coming year and in the medium and long term with boosting the attractiveness of the Kingdom’s economy as a base for local and foreign investments besides diversifying the economy through the development of all economic sectors.

© Copyright 2022 The Saudi Gazette. All Rights Reserved. Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (Syndigate.info).

Title:

Content: Saudi National Day: kingdom's women celebrate drive towards equal opportunity

Female executives cite "progressive leadership" for their achievements

Beta V.1.0 - Powered by automated translation

As they prepare for the 92nd Saudi National Day on Friday, Saudi women are celebrating the nation's progress and their rise to leadership positions across different sectors.

Saudi women have always coveted more visible and pertinent roles in society, and the kingdom's Vision 2030 is the catalyst that has made them possible.

Saudi Arabia had developed a diversified economy thanks to its “progressive leadership”, Dr Manar Al Moneef, Chief Investment Officer at the kingdom's $500 billion city of the future Neom, told The National.

“We are proud of the incredible accomplishments that have ignited the pride of our people all over the kingdom and we continue to strive for greatness,” she says.

“Neom will continue to be a powerful enabler” of the Saudi Vision 2030, she said.

Dr Manar believes Saudi Arabia is committed to women’s empowerment and has enabled women to obtain the “highest levels” of education and encouraged them to participate in various aspects of “economic, political, and social life”.

“As part of Vision 2030, I am grateful for the major reforms and the continuation of the leadership’s efforts to empower women to occupy leadership positions in various sectors.”

She said Neom’s approach is no different, “we are committed” to creating a working environment that supports, develops, and promotes equality and diversity”.

Vision 2030 aims to boost female participation in the workforce to 30 per cent by 2030.

Saudi women make up more than a third of the country's workforce, statistics released in March this year by the General Authority for Statistics show, a 17.4 per cent increase from five years ago.

Also, the female unemployment rate fell to its lowest level in 20 years in the first quarter of 2022.

Many female leaders attribute this achievement to the kingdom's ambitious programme to completely reshape its economy into one that is self-sufficient, progressive and diversified.

Saudi women have always demonstrated resolve and “Vision 2030 catalysed this determination into action”, said Dr May Taibah, board member and corporate financial controller at the Community Jameel Saudi Foundation.

She has been working in social enterprise for more than a decade, most recently with Bab Rizq Jameel Services and Nafisa Shams Academy for Arts and Crafts.

Vision 2030 caters to the diverse needs of Saudi Arabia’s citizens, as it enables every member of society, “especially women,” to be veritable contributors to the country’s socio-economic growth, she said.

“This gives me a front-row seat to witness first-hand the impact of collaboration between the public, private, and governmental sectors in fuelling human capability,” she told The National. “It is truly inspirational what can be achieved through the right support framework.”

In the first quarter of 2022, the percentage of women in middle management and senior positions rose from 28.6 per cent compared with 39 per cent in first quarter of 2017, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development said.

However, the exponential value added by the growth of the female workforce in the kingdom was not limited to statistics and numbers, said Deema Al Bashrawi, Head of Operations at Tanmiah, a manufacturer and distributor of food and agricultural products.

She attributed her professional success to a culmination of factors including the strength of the kingdom’s educational framework, which enabled her to earn a degree in economics, and the support of her family.

She added that “Tanmiah continues to support my sustained growth” since she joined in 2012 as a manager.

“Today, I look forward to continuing to serve my country, customers, partners, and investors as we continue to support the achievement of Saudi Arabia’s goals towards improving food security, reducing waste, and achieving self-sufficiency,” Ms Al Bashrawi said.

Dr Taibah believes that an entrepreneurial mindset is vital to prosperity and extends beyond entrepreneurship.

“The value extends beyond that, to the personal stories of lives, businesses and industries transformed through supportive socio-economic empowerment across the entire framework,” she told The National.

The World Bank’s Women, Business and Law report for 2020 and 2021 found that Saudi Arabia was among the top countries when it came to implementing reforms and rights related to women.

“Vision 2030 was developed to extend equal support, whether a person is a craft worker, start-up CEO or employee,” Dr Tabiah said.

The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development introduced policies that promote inclusivity, and diversity in the labour market.

These were “to enhance the positive image of women in the workplace, and to create a supportive and inclusive environment to facilitate women’s entry into the labour market”, a ministry representative said earlier this year.

“Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has been a champion for women's progress and has helped empower women in the labour market by giving us ease of running businesses and authority which does not require a man,” said Ghalia Abdul, who runs a retail store in Jeddah.

Women's right to drive, travel and run their own businesses had helped her to hire more female workers in the last four years, Ms Abdul said.

The Arab Institute for Women’s Empowerment has said that investing in targeted training for Saudi women would have a return on investment of $400 billion by 2030.

“Most young Saudis have an entrepreneurial spirit and the new changes have helped people like me not just run my own business, but also contribute to the economy and create jobs for women,” Ms Abdul added.

Updated: September 22, 2022, 5:15 AM
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Title:

Content: Saudi Arabia revisits economic projects "away from arrogance"
Saudi Arabia revisits economic projects "away from arrogance"
RIYADH (Reuters) - Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan ’ s remarks on Sunday marked a clear official Saudi recognition of the difficulty of implementing the Vision 2030 launched by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in 2016, a comprehensive development plan aimed at diversifying the oil-dependent economy and attracting foreign investment.
While analysts said the decision came too late — especially as reports years ago pointed to many difficulties in implementing the vision, including financial and operational — Jadaan ’ s remarks reflected an awareness of the challenges away from “arrogance ”, arrogance and stubbornness.
Analysts say the move, which comes eight years after the launch of Vision 2030, is an unequivocal acknowledgement that there is too much optimism about the vision, as well as too many of its goals.
Saudi Arabia ’ s finance minister said on Sunday the kingdom would adjust its Vision 2030 plan to transform its economy as needed, reducing the size of some projects and speeding up the pace of others.
Riyadh ’ s decision reflects an acknowledgement that there is too much optimism about Vision 2030, and many of its goals have been ambitious.
In a speech delivered at the World Economic Forum ’ s special meeting under the theme “International Cooperation, Growth and Energy for Development, ” Jadaan said the Kingdom is focused on ensuring the quality of future economic growth and recognizes that the challenges it faces require flexibility.
He said, “There are challenges.
We don ’ t have vanity, we ’ re going to change course, we ’ re going to adapt, we ’ re going to expand some projects, we ’ re going to reduce some projects, we ’ re going to speed up some projects. ”
Saudi Arabia is accelerating efforts to diversify its economy away from oil as part of a vision to develop sectors such as tourism and industry, expand the private sector and create jobs.
Non-oil activities significantly outperformed the expansion of the oil sector during the past year, registering growth of 4.4 percent, while the economy contracted by 0.8 percent on the back of oil production cuts and lower prices.
The International Monetary Fund said in its latest regional outlook report, on the back of continued production cuts, that Saudi Arabia ’ s economy is expected to grow 2.6 percent this year, a downward revision from October ’ s forecast of 4 percent growth.
Non-oil activity growth in the medium term is expected to exceed 5 percent annually, Jadaan said in February, yet the kingdom is likely to continue to rely on oil and gas revenues to drive investments in order to expand non-oil activities.
On Sunday, he reaffirmed the role of the expanded private sector in the implementation of Vision 2030.
“Vision 2030 is about empowering the private sector.
The role of the government is to put in place policies to enable the private sector without doing business on its own. ”
The International Monetary Fund forecasts that the Arab world ’ s largest economy needs oil to rise to $96.2 in order not to run a 2024 budget deficit.
Al-Jadaan ’ s statements did not surprise the Saudi and Gulf circles; they came after leaks published by Bloomberg about the Kingdom ’ s keenness to review projects in the vision, perhaps the most prominent of which is the NEOM project.
In an earlier report by Bloomberg, the agency said Saudi Arabia had scaled back its ambitions for the NEOM project, the largest of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman ’ s plans.
Saudi authorities had planned to have 1.5 million people living in The Line, the futuristic $500 billion city with parallel, mirrored skyscrapers stretching 170 kilometers between mountainous and desert terrain, by 2030.
But now Saudi officials expect the project to accommodate fewer than 300,000 residents by the same date, according to a person familiar with the matter.
The source, who asked not to be identified, said officials expect to complete only 2.4 km of the project by 2030.
The Saudi government has found itself shouldering the bulk of the spending on mega-projects, and as a result at least one contractor has fired a number of workers it employs at the site, according to a document seen by Bloomberg.
Observers view the decision to reduce the NEOM project positively, pointing out that due to financial and economic factors, the implementation of the plan was never possible as initially presented.
They point out that the amount of wealth the Saudis generate from oil is not enough to fund NEOM, Vision 2030 ’ s most ambitious project.
arabic

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

Vision 2030 has led to significant social reforms, including women's empowerment and improved quality of life.

Title:

Content: King Salman of Saudi Arabia released after a week in hospital
RIYADH (AFP) - Saudi Arabia's state-run media reported that the elderly King Salman had been hospitalized for a week after undergoing a colonoscopy and had been discharged from hospital.
Footage aired by the state-run Saudi Press Agency (SPA) late yesterday showed King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, 86, walking on crutches out of King Fais Hospital in Jeddah, the Red Sea seaside city, accompanied by officials including Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. The Specialist Hospital).
The Saudi news agency said on Twitter that he (King Salman) "went through the examination, completed the treatment plan and spent the recovery period before leaving (the hospital)."
Saudi Arabia has been trying to quell speculation over the health of King Salman for years.
King Salman has governed the world ’ s largest oil exporter since 2015.
A week ago, Saudi state-run media reported that King Salman ’ s colonoscopy was “good ” but that doctors“ decided to let him rest in the hospital for a while. ”
In 2017, media reports and speculation that King Salman planned to abdicate and be replaced by Crown Prince Mohammed Salman, who actually took power, were refuted by Saudi Arabia.
King Salman underwent gallbladder removal surgery in 2020.
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King Salman was hospitalized in March after state media said he had undergone a "successful medical examination" and replaced the battery of the heart rate regulator.
Under Crown Prince Mohammed Salman, Saudi Arabia has embarked on ambitious economic reforms for the post-oil era, empowering women and adopting a more assertive foreign policy, including military operations in neighboring Yemen.

Title:

Content: Saudi-US Partnership On Energy ‘Key To Global Recovery,’ FM Prince Faisal Tells WEF

By

By Daniel Fountain

The “strong partnership” between Saudi Arabia and the US in ensuring energy market stability will be a key factor in global economic recovery, Prince Faisal bin Farhan, the Kingdom’s foreign minister, told a panel at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Tuesday.

Discussing the global energy and cost-of-living crises, Prince Faisal also said that the Kingdom’s position on an OPEC+ decision last year to reduce oil output targets was correct, despite opposition from the US.

However, the Saudi minister said that the Kingdom still has a strong relationship with Washington, even if the two do not “always agree.”

As the world’s top oil exporter, Saudi Arabia has a responsibility to continue providing stability to oil markets, Prince Faisal said, adding that the Kingdom and US will continue to engage in dialogue to work toward that goal.

“We have a strong partnership with the US and we continue to work through that partnership,” he said. “That doesn’t mean we always agree. We sometimes disagree.”

Saudi Arabia is committed to transitioning toward a “clean energy future,” but the switch “could take decades,” he said.

Prince Faisal added that ensuring reliability in traditional forms of energy for the developing world, which is still catching up in adoption of clean energy solutions, is also essential, with Riyadh investing $200 billion locally and abroad in renewable energy projects in 21 other countries.

“In that interim period, we need to maintain a stable supply of traditional energies and one that is priced in a way that ensures that stability and that I think we have been able to do,” he said.

Prince Faisal also highlighted the success of Vision 2030 in transitioning the economy of the Kingdom away from a dependance on oil as a source of revenue for the government and as a proportion of its GDP.

He continued: “That process continues to go on, we are activating all kinds of areas of the economy. Unemployment is significantly down, labor force participation up, especially for women.”

He said that the global energy crisis has been exacerbated by the war in Ukraine, a conflict that has ramifications for the developing world “far beyond” Ukraine’s borders.

The world has to “find a pathway to end the conflict,” he said.

The Kingdom’s strong dialogue with the US is in stark contrast to its relations with Iran, but Prince Faisal told the WEF panel that Saudi Arabia had “reached out” to Tehran in an attempt to find a path to dialogue.

“Focusing on development rather than geopolitical affairs is a strong signal to Iran and others in the region that there are other paths to work together and achieve prosperity,” he said.

“Whenever there is cooperation in the region, we achieve prosperity for the peoples of the region,” he added.

Arab News

Arab News is Saudi Arabia's first English-language newspaper. It was founded in 1975 by Hisham and Mohammed Ali Hafiz. Today, it is one of 29 publications produced by Saudi Research & Publishing Company (SRPC), a subsidiary of Saudi Research & Marketing Group (SRMG).

Title:

Content: Saudi King appoints Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman as prime minister
Saudi Arabia ’ s King Salman bin Abdulaziz issued three royal orders on Tuesday, including appointing Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman as prime minister in his place, and making a cabinet reshuffle that kept the foreign and oil ministers in their posts.
Announcement
Saudi Arabia ’ s King Salman bin Abdulaziz has appointed his son Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the de facto ruler of the oil-rich kingdom, as prime minister in his place, a royal order said Tuesday evening.
The royal order, published by the state-run Saudi Press Agency, stipulated that "the cabinet sessions we attend shall be chaired by us," meaning that the octogenarian king will preside over the sessions in which he participates despite the appointment of his young son, 37, to his post.
The king of Saudi Arabia is usually prime minister and will remain in office until his death.
The royal orders also included the appointment of Prince Khalid bin Salman bin Abdul Aziz as defense minister after he was deputy minister.
He has been defense minister since the beginning of 2014.
According to the official Saudi Press Agency, Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman retained the post of energy minister, Prince Faisal bin Farhan as foreign minister, Mohammed al-Jadaan as finance minister and Khalid al-Falih as investment minister.
The kingdom has for years sought to refute speculation about the health of the 86-year-old king, who has ruled the world's top oil exporter since 2015.
In 2017, it denied reports and speculation that the king was planning to abdicate in favor of his son.
King Salman has been hospitalized twice so far this year, most recently for a week in May, according to state media.
The Saudi monarch was expected to keep his country on a steady conservative path when he came to power, but instead made a big difference in the kingdom and opened the door to power to a younger generation of the House of Saud family.
Fortify his position.
The crown prince, on the other hand, is leading his conservative kingdom with ambitious radical reforms and accelerated social changes that began with his ascension to the leadership ladder five years ago.
But at the same time, he has fortified his position as a de facto and future ruler by silencing all dissent.
The changes included granting women the right to drive, opening cinemas, welcoming foreign tourists, limiting the authority of the Commission for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice and hosting pop stars, heavyweight duels and other sporting events.
In parallel, he has jailed his critics and in a widespread purge of the country ’ s political and economic elite, arrested around 200 princes and businessmen at Riyadh ’ s Ritz-Carlton Hotel in a 2017 anti-corruption crackdown that has helped tighten his grip on power.
After a quick jump to the top, the brutal murder of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi at his country ’ s consulate in Istanbul in 2018 cast a shadow over the career of Mohammed bin Salman, who had been crown prince for a year.
Opening the doors again.
US President Joe Biden ’ s visit in July, after he had pledged during his election campaign to treat the kingdom as a “pariah state ” over its human rights record and Khashoggi ’ s killing, appeared to have reopened the outer doors for the young ruler.
The sharp rise in energy prices triggered by the Russian invasion of Ukraine has spurred a number of Western leaders to travel to the kingdom to appeal for increased production.
Among his major projects as he seeks to diversify the kingdom ’ s oil-based economy are the construction of the futuristic mega-city of Neom at a cost of $500 billion and the economic diversification plan “Vision 2023 ”.
It also seeks to establish its position as a powerful regional power, and has been the driving force behind Saudi Arabia ’ s military intervention in Yemen, the Arabian Peninsula ’ s poorest country, to support government forces against the Iran-backed Houthis.
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Title:

Content: She said America should benefit from vision projects.
The Washington Times: Mohammed bin Salman is a true warrior
Thursday 23 February 2023 12: 47 PM
Translated by: God ’ s Spirit
America must acknowledge the success of the Saudi vision economically and socially, and strongly, immediately and unequivocally support the ideas of the Saudi leadership.
Demonstrating Washington ’ s full support for the kingdom and its leadership can serve as a counterweight to the threats posed by the Moscow-Tehran axis to global security, and Washington can begin this process by recognizing all the real revolutionary changes taking place in the kingdom in all economic, cultural, and social fields.
The International Monetary Fund reported that the Kingdom is one of the fastest growing economies in 2022 and estimated to reach a GDP of more than $1 trillion within a few short years, adding: therefore, embracing and supporting the Saudi vision and recognizing its strength and success will be in America ’ s commercial as well as national security interest.
The ambitious and pragmatic Saudi vision is embodied in the Kingdom becoming a global economic power, and the pillars of Vision 2030 are clear, first: continuing to play the role of the axis of stability as the most important source of energy in the world, second: diversifying the economy away from dependence on the oil and gas industry, third: becoming a global leader in pragmatic solutions to climate change, fourth: investing in small and medium enterprises, fifth: empowering women to take their rightful place in development To strengthen the Kingdom ’ s position as a tourism destination, and to provide citizens with the means to thrive in the dynamic and innovation-driven global economy of the 21st century.
Huge potential for Saudi Arabia
For example, when it comes to the kingdom ’ s role as the world ’ s most important oil exporter, the Saudi leadership knows that linking the kingdom ’ s budget to global oil price fluctuations can negatively affect its citizens.
This means a national effort to help Saudi SMEs integrate into the global economy, thus creating thousands of jobs for Saudi youth.
Anyone who has plunged into the Red Sea or spent a night staring at the flashing stars while lying in the Empty Quarter can attest to the immense potential of this beautiful country as a tourist destination.
Adding to this is the Kingdom ’ s desire to become a global hub for innovative technologies in the areas of artificial intelligence and renewable energy, for example, batteries that will power electric cars, smartphones and consumer electronics, these two sectors alone are valued at more than $2 trillion by 2030 and provide a huge opportunity for US companies to establish a hub in the Kingdom.
Mohammed bin Salman is a true climate fighter.
Unlike John Kerry, Mohammed bin Salman is a true climate fighter because he has set his sights on the most practical way to achieve climate change goals in terms of planting trees that capture carbon from the atmosphere. Trees, it also improves the health outcomes of these young populations.
It is imperative that President Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy invite Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to Washington, and by extending a hand of friendship to him they will not only open a new chapter in Saudi-American relations, but also enhance U.S. national security in the process.

Title:

Content: - A plus A.
Ali Mohammed Al-Hazmi
“There are many people who want to make sure that my project, Saudi Vision 2030, is failing, but they can ’ t touch it, and it will never fail, and no one on this planet has the power to fail it, you can slow it down by 5%, that ’ s the most you can do, but more than that, no one can do anything. ”
One of the strings played by some who want to thwart Saudi Vision 2030 is human rights issues.
Despite the fact that over the past six years the Kingdom has carried out more than 82 historical reforms in the field of human rights, the Western media and some politicians there have from time to time launched an unjustified attack on the Kingdom either out of hatred of Islam or because of the developmental and economic achievements achieved by the Kingdom at all levels in recent years.
These reforms demonstrate Saudi Arabia ’ s deep commitment to upholding the principles of justice by putting in place comprehensive safeguards to protect the rights of its citizens and ensuring its adherence to the highest human rights standards.
These human rights transformations continue within the framework of the Vision 2030 agenda for social, cultural and economic transformation, in order to modernize its legal, institutional, judicial and regulatory environment, most recently the personal status system, which aims to codify the judicial system and ensure a more systematic approach to justice.
The Kingdom believes that the relationship between social and economic development, democracy, culture and human rights goes hand in hand and cannot be isolated from each other.
Our only consolation against these systematic attacks against the kingdom in general and our vision in particular is that the more “barking ” we are on the right track.
History always tells us that there are enemies of success everywhere and at all times.
When it comes to human rights, the West must be more careful. Their history of slavery, imperialism, apartheid and sexism is still being told to this day, and there are still more stories of colonized peoples that have not yet been told. They still remember the dismemberment of their countries and their families, the atrocities of their enslavement, the destruction of their values and beliefs, the denial of their most basic rights, their language and their local culture. racially, perpetuating division, fear, and suspicion.
The West continues to practice these abuses to the present day, directly or indirectly, the wealth and wealth of the former colonized countries are still confiscated to this day, and the Guantánamo prison is still a witness to the most terrible human rights crimes today.

Title:

Content: Foreign Minister Opens International Conference on Women in Islam
Praise the leadership role in his care.
Condemns the violations and illegal practices against Palestinian women and the Palestinian people.
The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud, welcomed the participants in the International Conference on Women in Islam Status and Empowerment, which is now being held in Jeddah. He said in his opening speech: "I welcome you all to Jeddah, Saudi Arabia." He thanked Karim for their response to the Kingdom's call to hold this important conference on women in Islam, which is under the patronage of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman.
The Minister of Foreign Affairs said that the conference aims to clarify the status and role of women in our religion past and present and their rights guaranteed to education and Islamic values and their important role in the development process of our societies and countries and discuss the various challenges they face and ways to overcome them.
He added that the multiple challenges faced by women in war zones and armed conflicts such as violence, poverty, fear, marginalization and lack of health and educational care for their children make it imperative for us to work hard to protect and support these most affected and vulnerable groups.
“We are meeting today under the difficult circumstances that Palestinian women in the Gaza Strip are living under the continuous Israeli violations of international laws and humanitarian principles, in light of the silence and failure of the international community to carry out its duties and responsibilities to stop the escalation and bloodshed and ensure immediate access to urgent and necessary humanitarian assistance, ” he said.
He condemned and condemned in the strongest terms the violations, illegal practices and crimes against humanity to which Palestinian women and the Palestinian people are subjected by the Israeli war machine, praising their pivotal role and their great sacrifices for the justice of their cause.
He continued: “Muslim women today face many challenges, harassment and discrimination in some other countries in light of a wave of legislation restricting their rights to wear the hijab and others due to the weight of Islam, which is contrary to the provisions of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1979. ”
He pointed out that "women are the pillars of the family and society, where our Islamic religion honored women, guaranteed their full rights, and legislated their duties and ordered us not to discriminate against them or hinder their opportunities, whether in political, economic, social, scientific or other affairs.
He pointed out that "despite this, women have not been spared from the injustice of some customs and traditions in some societies throughout the ages and attempts to link them to religion through some arbitrary readings and interpretations of those who are contrary to the tolerance of Islam."
He pointed out that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has made great strides to achieve the empowerment of women under our ambitious vision 2030 so that Saudi women have become an indispensable partner in the process of transformation, development and growth in various fields. The Kingdom has enacted a set of legislations and decisions derived from Islamic Sharia to enhance women ’ s participation in economic and social development, ensure their rights and prevent discrimination against them in education, jobs and wages. Since 2016, it has owned 45% of SME projects and increased its representation in leadership positions from 17% to 39%.
“In this context, we commend the efforts of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) to empower women and put them at the forefront of their concerns, including the establishment of a specialized organization for women ’ s development led by one of Saudi women ’ s competencies, ” he said.
In conclusion, he thanked everyone for responding to the invitation and participating in the conference, one of the most important outputs of which will be the official document entitled Jeddah Document for Women in Islam, which will cover all the rights of women in Islam and be a legal, legislative and intellectual reference document that contributes to achieving empowerment as a reality in our Islamic society.
The Minister of Foreign Affairs opened the exhibition accompanying the conference, which was prepared by Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University.
The speeches followed where the Prime Minister of the People's Republic of Bangladesh delivered a speech in which she praised the role of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia under the leadership of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques and His Highness the Crown Prince, and then explained what Muslim women are suffering in many countries.
In his speech, the OIC Secretary General stressed that this conference is an important and pivotal occasion that works to highlight the rights of women in Islam.
It is an occasion that would not have been possible without the great support we always feel from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, represented by the generous patronage of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz, and his Crown Prince, His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Salman, and their clear efforts in supporting the march of women inside and outside the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. I would also like to extend my thanks and gratitude to all the women leaders from the OIC Member States, including women presidents, prime ministers, vice-presidents, ministers and directors of international organizations, directors of national bodies for women ’ s affairs, all in their name and proper status, and to all those who responded to our invitation to attend and honor this conference. This important event.
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Title:

Content: Human rights in the UK.
How did the vision contribute to the status of Saudi Arabia at an advanced level?
It was based on its principles, its deep-rooted values and the will of its leadership that advances man on every consideration.
Riyadh
The Kingdom has been able to achieve great strides in the advancement of human rights, moving from the stage of slogans to legislation and practices, based on a national vision that considers human rights as an integral part of its values and authentic culture.
Based on the position of the human being above all consideration, the Kingdom ’ s Vision 2030 has harnessed its programs and objectives to ensure equal opportunities and reduce inequality on the basis of sex, disability, age or any other form of discrimination, in order to benefit from the possibilities of all citizens and residents of the Kingdom without discrimination.
These steps have been in line with current developments, and the Kingdom has worked to understand the effects of artificial intelligence on human rights, with the aim of promoting a future in which technological progress is in harmony with fundamental rights and values.
The Kingdom is embarking on this ambitious path, seeking to reach the best international standards in the protection and promotion of human rights, based on its established principles and values, and the will of its leadership that advances human beings on every consideration, according to the head of the Saudi Human Rights Commission, Dr. Hala Al-Tuwaijri.
Al-Tuwaijri said: The Kingdom adopts the principles of equality, dialogue, cooperation, neutrality, objectivity and transparency, which the Kingdom seeks to be a basic pillar and a common ground for any interaction and joint action between countries in the field of human rights.
The President of the Human Rights Commission delivered the speech of Saudi Arabia at the Human Rights Council in Geneva, discussing the most prominent reforms and developments achieved in her country in the field of human rights and related to the topics of recommendations submitted to it.
She added that more than 150 legislative, institutional, judicial and procedural reforms and developments have been achieved since the adoption of Vision 2030, and these reforms have not stopped even during the circumstances that hit the world, represented by the Coronavirus (COVID-19).
The Kingdom's efforts have shifted from commitments to best practices in the field of human rights, through its own experiences, stemming from its established values, the will of its leadership, and the awareness of its society, in addition to sharing experiences with others.
In light of the Kingdom's belief in the principle of integral equality between men and women and that the integration of the relationship between men and women is an ideal way to promote and protect human rights, including women's rights and eliminate discrimination against them, its regulations derived from Islamic law have adopted the principle of ensuring equal opportunities and reducing inequalities by eliminating discriminatory practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies and procedures in this regard.
The Kingdom's regulations do not contain any distinction, exclusion or restriction that results in the weakening or thwarting of women's recognition of human rights and fundamental freedoms in all fields.
Equality between men and women in the areas of human rights is absolute, such as the right to work, education, health, economic rights, and others.
In an effort to strengthen this trend, the Kingdom has issued and amended several laws, policies and regulations that support equal opportunities and reduce inequality; among them, several reforms that empower women, which exceeded 50 reforms, and allow them to participate fully and effectively in various fields, including the establishment of the Center for Gender Balance.
The Kingdom has promulgated the Law on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, which aims to protect and promote their rights and ensure their equal access to all services.
It promulgated a system of rights and care for older persons, which seeks to enable them to live in an environment that preserves their rights and dignity, organizes and implements appropriate programmes for them, and rehabilitates facilities to suit their needs.
In addition to those groups, the Kingdom had worked to protect children and promote their rights on the basis of equal opportunities.
These laws have not been unchecked, as this task has been assigned to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development, which follows up the implementation of the policy and prepares a framework for follow-up and monitoring, and has established effective remedies for discriminatory practices in order to receive complaints of all forms of discrimination in employment and occupation.
Aware of the consequences of "trafficking in persons", which is the use, attachment, transfer, harbouring or reception of a person for the purpose of abuse, the Kingdom has paid great attention to this issue and has worked to develop its legal and institutional structure.
It has also strengthened the prosecution aspect through the establishment of specialized prosecution offices in all branches of the Public Prosecution to investigate these cases, and judicial chambers in the courts of first instance and the courts of appeal to hear cases of trafficking in persons.
To promote this policy, the Kingdom has formed a committee to combat trafficking in persons within the Human Rights Commission, comprising the Ministries of the Interior, Foreign Affairs, Justice, Human Resources and Social Development, Information, Public Prosecution, Education, Health and Human Rights.
Its functions include coordinating with the competent authorities for the return of the victim to his or her country of origin in the State to which he or she is a national, or to his or her place of residence in any other State if he or she so requests, and recommending that the victim remain in the Kingdom and regularize his or her status so as to enable him or her to work if necessary.
In addition to the legal system, the Kingdom has acceded to a number of international conventions and protocols, signed several memorandums of cooperation with relevant international organizations and bodies, in addition to local cooperation between the Human Rights Commission, government agencies and civil society organizations to strengthen efforts to prevent and combat trafficking in persons and take national measures to counter such crimes.
These regional conventions and instruments include the Arab Protocol to Prevent and Combat Human Trafficking, the Arab Charter on Human Rights, the Arab Convention on Combating Transnational Organized Crime 2010, and the Arab Comprehensive Strategy to Combat Human Trafficking Crimes.
Reference is also made to the international conventions and instruments to which the Kingdom has acceded, including the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime of 2000, the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, and the United Nations Global Plan of Action to Combat Trafficking in Persons 2010.
For her part, the Executive Director of the OIC Independent Permanent Human Rights Commission (IPHRC), Noura Bint Zeid Mubarak Al-Rashoud, said that Saudi Arabia has shown a firm commitment to promoting human rights globally both within the OIC and at the United Nations, citing Riyadh ’ s hosting of the Secretariat of the OIC Human Rights Commission in Jeddah, which demonstrates the Kingdom ’ s leadership and support for the OIC mission.
As Chairman of the 14th Summit of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), Saudi Arabia has strengthened its commitment to promoting human rights in the Islamic world, strengthened international cooperation in this regard, and addressed pressing humanitarian issues.
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How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

And women's workforce participation doubled to 36%

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What leadership roles have Saudi women achieved under Vision 2030?

Women have been appointed to municipal councils

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

And women's workforce participation doubled to 36%

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What leadership roles have Saudi women achieved under Vision 2030?

Women have been appointed to municipal councils

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

And women's workforce participation doubled to 36%

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What leadership roles have Saudi women achieved under Vision 2030?

Women have been appointed to municipal councils

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

And women's workforce participation doubled to 36%

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What leadership roles have Saudi women achieved under Vision 2030?

Women have been appointed to municipal councils

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

And women's workforce participation doubled to 36%

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What leadership roles have Saudi women achieved under Vision 2030?

Women have been appointed to municipal councils

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

And women's workforce participation doubled to 36%

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What leadership roles have Saudi women achieved under Vision 2030?

Women have been appointed to municipal councils

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

And women's workforce participation doubled to 36%

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What leadership roles have Saudi women achieved under Vision 2030?

Women have been appointed to municipal councils

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

And women's workforce participation doubled to 36%

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What leadership roles have Saudi women achieved under Vision 2030?

Women have been appointed to municipal councils

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

And women's workforce participation doubled to 36%

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What leadership roles have Saudi women achieved under Vision 2030?

Women have been appointed to municipal councils

The country has formed strategic alliances with countries like China and Russia.

Saudi Arabia is a key global economic player, predicted to rank 13th in the world by 2030.

The vision aims to attract 150 million visitors by 2030 through significant tourism investments.

How has Saudi Arabia diversified its economy under Vision 2030?

MBS has championed women's progress, empowering them in the labor market by allowing them to run businesses and have authority without a male guardian.

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

Strengthened women's rights
gender equality

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

The percentage of women in Saudi Arabia's workforce has risen to 37% and they now own 45% of small and medium-sized enterprises.

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

Women's rights in Saudi Arabia remain a concern due to the ongoing guardianship system.

Title:

Content: Despite the government ’ s alleged reforms,
Widespread violations of women ’ s rights in Saudi Arabia
Sunday 01 January 2023 - 05: 52 GMT
The widespread German network Deutsche Welle has highlighted the persistence of widespread violations of women ’ s rights in Saudi Arabia despite alleged government reforms.
World - Saudi Arabia
Saudi authorities continue to discriminate against women as second-class citizens with an unchanging authoritarian guardianship system and strict disobedience laws and rules that restrict the rights of unmarried women.
Since Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched the so-called “social and economic reform ” dubbed Vision 2030 in April 2016, the status of women has changed dramatically, with the network seeing that some laws were in favor of women and others headed for the worse.
While women activists like Loujain al-Hathloul were jailed for three years following a drive for women to drive, the relevant legislation was changed in 2018 — and according to research firm Statista — within a year and a half, more than 175,000 women applied.
Driving license in Riyadh.
Other laws have been amended since 2018, meaning women are now allowed to apply for a passport without the consent of a male guardian and go to cinemas with their boyfriends.
Lina al-Hathloul, the sister of women ’ s activist Loujain al-Hathloul, who is the head of communications and surveillance at the London-based ALQST Human Rights Organisation, said: “The regime of repression is still in place ” in Saudi Arabia.
Because of the male guardianship system, girls and women still rely on male guardian consent for most decisions.
In case of disobedience, these guardians, who could be fathers, husbands, brothers or sons, are entitled to be sent to so-called “care homes ” — forever, al-Hathloul said.
Moreover, this year, three court rulings starkly emphasized the Saudi ambivalence between men and women.
In January, a court in the city convicted Yasser M.
Verbal sexual harassment of a woman.
He was sentenced to eight months in prison and a fine of 5,000 rials (1,265 euros / $1,330).
Yasir M was one of the first cases to be convicted following the tightening of Saudi legislation to combat sexual harassment in 2019.
But in August, PhD student Salma al-Shehab, 34, was sentenced to 34 years in prison, and a month later Noura bint Saeed al-Qahtani was sentenced to 45 years in prison.
Both were convicted of retweeting human rights calls.
“The result is fear — people no longer know what the red lines are, ” said al-Hathloul. For her, the liberation of women ’ s rights over the past four years is nowhere near what Saudi women really want.
“We want to live in Saudi Arabia without fear and be able to claim our rights. ”
According to the 2019 Women, Peace and Security Index (WPS), Saudi Arabia ranks lowest globally.
According to the index, female labor force participation remains low across the region despite a rapid rise in female education rates and improved access to health care.
Women hold only 16 per cent of legislative seats in MENA countries compared to 25 per cent globally.
Certain States actively suppress women's rights by persecuting women's rights activists.
Nowhere is this more evident than in Saudi Arabia, where authorities arbitrarily arrest and detain women ’ s rights leaders with impunity.
The authorities of the House of Saud, a legitimate permanent resident of the United States, arrested Aziza al-Yousef in May 2018 on charges related to her peaceful human rights activism.
Despite her provisional release in March 2019, Ms. Al-Yousef cannot leave the Kingdom due to pending charges in court.
Source: Saudi Leaks

MBS has implemented policies to restrict the Wahhabi establishment's influence in Saudi Arabia, including reducing the CPVPV's role.

Title:

Content: After the call to stop the "Riyadh Season"
The Saudi youth.
Between the closed hammer of Wahhabism and the anvil of loose entertainment
Monday 20 December 2021 - 03: 58 GMT
Mohammed bin Abdulwahab, the grandfather of the Al-Sheikh family, is the first to spread the doctrine that bears his name, the Wahhabi doctrine, in the land of Arabia, with the sword of Mohammed bin Saud, the grandfather of the Al-Saud family, and ironically, the end of this doctrine, or almost, at the hands of the grandson of the first, Turki Al-Sheikh, head of the Saudi Entertainment Authority, and the grandson of the second Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia.
The World as a Collection
The Saud family had the upper hand in the context of the historical alliance that arose between Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab and Mohammed bin Saud, given that the elements of power were in the grip of Ibn Saud, and when the role of Mohammed bin Salman, to reach the throne, a young man did not exceed the age of 20, felt that the road will not be impassable to the throne as long as the Wahhabi institution in the joints of the state, To get rid of both.
In the beginning, he ended the power of the sheikhs of Wahhabism, and reduced the role of the Authority for the Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice, in order to win young people to his side, after Wahhabism kept their breath, and in the second removed everyone who felt that he was competing with him, the Sultan of Al Saud and others and imprisoned them under various pretexts.
Since the youth represent the vast majority of the people, bin Salman tried to get closer to them, through the policy of openness, which he entrusted the implementation of one of the grandchildren of Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab, called Turki al-Sheikh, who headed the entertainment authority, and used the wide powers granted by bin Salman, and opened the doors of Saudi Arabia wide to music groups, singing and dancing, and held loud and mixed concerts. Cut, gambling clubs and wine bars.
It is remarkable that the Saudi people, was the victim, to the grandparents and grandchildren of Sheikh Wal Saud, the grandparents and grandchildren, dealt with the Saudi people superior treatment, the grandparents imposed on him the closed Wahhabi doctrine, which was a distorted and false reading of the true Islamic religion, and spawned all the bloody Takfiri groups that appeared in the world without exception, and today imposed grandchildren, dissolution and moral decline In its western version, without any red lines, as entertainment!!
One of the most important symbols of moral laxity in the policy of openness led by Turki al-Sheikh in Saudi Arabia, is the "Riyadh Season", where mixed dance concerts are held, which do not find a counterpart even in countries known for opening to such concerts for many decades, but what happened in the current Riyadh season, made activists in Saudi Arabia, ringing the bell of danger, because of the dangers of moral deviation. They live in the shadow of Wahhabism.
Since Monday morning, the hashtag “Stop _ Riyadh _ Season _ Muttalib ” has been trending on Twitter in Saudi Arabia, where activists expressed their anger at the inappropriate behavior witnessed during the Riyadh season in the past days, thousands have tweeted this hashtag posting pictures and clips of young men and women dancing to loud music, and wearing bold clothes, stressing that these practices do not suit customs and traditions. The Saudi people, and it is absurd not to represent them.
Many commentators directed their contributions to the organizers of this season, considering that it is a waste of money and an alienation from the religion, customs and traditions that Saudi society still maintains to this day. Others felt that the gathering of huge crowds in light of the threat of Coronavirus and the mutated new strains is not wise, calling on the concerned authorities to stop the events immediately to avoid returning to point zero in relation to the spread of the epidemic.

How has the role of the Committee for the Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice changed under Muhammad bin Salman?

Has been reduced to morality awareness campaigns and COVID-19 efforts.

No longer acts as the de facto religious police.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What internal changes has MBS implemented in Saudi Arabia?

Suppressed dissent--especially Islamist opposition

What is one of the first priorities of Vision 2030 regarding ideological extremism?

Combating extremist and ideological thinking

The policy of openness has introduced previously banned activities like music, dance, and cinema in Saudi Arabia, despite opposition from some.

Title:

Content: After the call to stop the "Riyadh Season"
The Saudi youth.
Between the closed hammer of Wahhabism and the anvil of loose entertainment
Monday 20 December 2021 - 03: 58 GMT
Mohammed bin Abdulwahab, the grandfather of the Al-Sheikh family, is the first to spread the doctrine that bears his name, the Wahhabi doctrine, in the land of Arabia, with the sword of Mohammed bin Saud, the grandfather of the Al-Saud family, and ironically, the end of this doctrine, or almost, at the hands of the grandson of the first, Turki Al-Sheikh, head of the Saudi Entertainment Authority, and the grandson of the second Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia.
The World as a Collection
The Saud family had the upper hand in the context of the historical alliance that arose between Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab and Mohammed bin Saud, given that the elements of power were in the grip of Ibn Saud, and when the role of Mohammed bin Salman, to reach the throne, a young man did not exceed the age of 20, felt that the road will not be impassable to the throne as long as the Wahhabi institution in the joints of the state, To get rid of both.
In the beginning, he ended the power of the sheikhs of Wahhabism, and reduced the role of the Authority for the Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice, in order to win young people to his side, after Wahhabism kept their breath, and in the second removed everyone who felt that he was competing with him, the Sultan of Al Saud and others and imprisoned them under various pretexts.
Since the youth represent the vast majority of the people, bin Salman tried to get closer to them, through the policy of openness, which he entrusted the implementation of one of the grandchildren of Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab, called Turki al-Sheikh, who headed the entertainment authority, and used the wide powers granted by bin Salman, and opened the doors of Saudi Arabia wide to music groups, singing and dancing, and held loud and mixed concerts. Cut, gambling clubs and wine bars.
It is remarkable that the Saudi people, was the victim, to the grandparents and grandchildren of Sheikh Wal Saud, the grandparents and grandchildren, dealt with the Saudi people superior treatment, the grandparents imposed on him the closed Wahhabi doctrine, which was a distorted and false reading of the true Islamic religion, and spawned all the bloody Takfiri groups that appeared in the world without exception, and today imposed grandchildren, dissolution and moral decline In its western version, without any red lines, as entertainment!!
One of the most important symbols of moral laxity in the policy of openness led by Turki al-Sheikh in Saudi Arabia, is the "Riyadh Season", where mixed dance concerts are held, which do not find a counterpart even in countries known for opening to such concerts for many decades, but what happened in the current Riyadh season, made activists in Saudi Arabia, ringing the bell of danger, because of the dangers of moral deviation. They live in the shadow of Wahhabism.
Since Monday morning, the hashtag “Stop _ Riyadh _ Season _ Muttalib ” has been trending on Twitter in Saudi Arabia, where activists expressed their anger at the inappropriate behavior witnessed during the Riyadh season in the past days, thousands have tweeted this hashtag posting pictures and clips of young men and women dancing to loud music, and wearing bold clothes, stressing that these practices do not suit customs and traditions. The Saudi people, and it is absurd not to represent them.
Many commentators directed their contributions to the organizers of this season, considering that it is a waste of money and an alienation from the religion, customs and traditions that Saudi society still maintains to this day. Others felt that the gathering of huge crowds in light of the threat of Coronavirus and the mutated new strains is not wise, calling on the concerned authorities to stop the events immediately to avoid returning to point zero in relation to the spread of the epidemic.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

MBS has introduced reforms to reduce Wahhabi influence, including an "Islamic perestroika" to break with Salafist-Wahhabi thought.

Title:

Content: The Haddad.
“Son of Solomon ” uses the Shaykh al-Fawzan to expiate those who do not call for the guardian!
(Witness)
After Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman turned it into a mere “tail ” and stripped it of all its powers, the Commission for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice published a new fatwa of a member of the Council of Senior Scholars Sheikh Saleh Al-Fouzan explaining the rule of those who refuse to pray to the Crown Prince, in a message addressed after the high level of public awareness and their opposition to the policies of“ Bin Salman ”.
According to the fatwa published through the Authority ’ s account on the microblogging site “Twitter ” and monitored by“ Watan ”, a question was received for “Al-Fouzan ” asking for opinion on who says I do not need to pray for the guardian, to respond“ Al-Fouzan ” saying: “Because you do not like the guardian. ”
He added: "This is evidence of hypocrisy because the guardian of Muslims loves and is called to him and this is the year of the believers that they love the rulers of the affairs of Muslims and pray for them success and guidance and help because their guidance is guidance to Muslims."
He said that the prayer of the rulers of the matter is one of advice, adding: "Religion is advice to Allah, His Messenger and the Imams of Muslims and their people."
He pointed out that the predecessors were calling for the imams of Muslims on the pulpits and their guidance and goodness.
This is good for the Muslims, and this is only denied by those who have the “spirit of the Kharijites, ” according to him.
The role of “Ibn Salman ” in the destruction of the religious institution
It is noteworthy that unlike the previous rulers of the Kingdom, some of whom carried reformist selves such as King Fahd bin Abdulaziz in the 1980s and King Abdullah in the past stage.
No one dared to challenge the religious establishment in Saudi Arabia as King Salman and his son did.
Since their arrival, they have worked to limit their role and reduce their impact in preparation for neutralizing them in a second stage.
Mohammed bin Salman ’ s reform initiatives have never been taken into account, especially with regard to restricting the function of the Commission for the Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice, which previously served as a tool for imposing totalitarian militancy within Saudi Arabia and a determinant of the kingdom ’ s closed social and cultural landscape.
The new Saudi Arabia has for some time been trying to distance itself little by little from the radical religious trend.
In this context, several steps have been taken that have severely curtailed the role of the religious establishment and domesticated it.
In order to publicize the king and his crown prince and not to hinder the latter's effort to liquidate the remaining voices rejecting his policy.
The blasphemy of the Muslim Brotherhood
Mohammed bin Salman was largely successful when in November 2020 the Saudi Council of Senior Scholars issued a statement declaring the Muslim Brotherhood “a terrorist group that does not represent the method of Islam. ”
And follow its partisan goals contrary to the guidance of our religion, and cover up religion and practice what is contrary to the division and fomenting sedition and terrorism. ”
It is a political move par excellence that demonstrates bin Salman ’ s fear of certain Islamist currents and well-known leaders that could undermine his new authoritarian program.
Abandoning “Wahhabism ”
Bin Salman didn ’ t stop there, so he moved to top speed.
Soon, the crown prince put forward his project to reform the kingdom ’ s religious status, which could be called Islamic prestroika.
It calls for the first time to break with the Salafi Wahhabi school and abandon the vast arsenal of prophetic hadiths on which jurists have relied for centuries and have formed with the time the religiosity common today.
Arrest of Religious Scholars
Through his security arm and repressive apparatus, Mohammed bin Salman was able to divide the category of scholars into two categories.
The first section is an opponent who is branded as a traitor and working against the best interests of the country and carries a foreign agenda, silencing his voice and being sent to the cellars of prisons and detention centers.
The second venerates and elevates its status to become the ruler ’ s breadwinner to demolish the existing and replace it with a different model.
As a result, fatwas emerged in Saudi Arabia that legitimized the decisions of the Saudi crown prince, shined his image and defended his erroneous steps to absorb and degrade criticism.
Like the Imam of the Haram Abdul Rahman al-Sudais, who praised what he called “the march of renewal under the auspices of its rulers, and the keenness and interest of the ambitious young man updated inspiring the crown prince of this guarded country.
He continued with his vision of renewal and his vision of modernization despite the threats and pressures. ”
At a time when his country ’ s authorities assassinated journalist Jamal Khashoggi.
The serpent turns into a son of Solomon.
Other clerics quickly joined the normalisation complex with MBS ’ s project, including Ayad al-Qarni, who expressed remorse for embracing old ideas and supporting the young prince ’ s “moderate foreign policies. ”
He used all his ability to slander and slander against Turkey and its president Recep Tayyip Erdogan during the Arab siege of Qatar.
He had previously been one of the main supporters of his policies.
Abdul Aziz Al Rais and the input current
The Madkhali movement in Saudi Arabia is one of the most important propaganda tools adopted by the bin Salman regime.
To pass his agenda and his new project, he used them to strike at the Muslim Brotherhood and reinforce the hostile rhetoric directed at them.
Recently in the kingdom, there have been posters in the streets and public squares warning of what they call the Kharijites.
Some, such as controversial Salafi preacher Abdul Aziz al-Rais, have called for their execution.
Read also.
Source
Twitter is home
Salem Hanafi
- Salem Mohammed Hanafi, a Palestinian journalist and member of the Palestinian Journalists Syndicate.
He is interested in political and Arab affairs and supervises the editing of political issues in the Hadhod section of the site "WATAN" has been tweeting out of the flock since 2018. "
He holds a Bachelor of Political Science from the Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences at Al-Najah University in Nablus, Palestine.
- Master of Political Science from the Faculty of Law and Economic and Political Sciences at the University of Tunis El Manar in the specialization "Political Systems".
Currently, he is enrolled in the doctoral program at the same university to present a thesis entitled: "The Salafist Current and its Impact on the Democratic Decline in the Arab Spring Countries".
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What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What is one of the first priorities of Vision 2030 regarding ideological extremism?

Avoiding actions that cause dissent, encourage violence, or spread dangerous ideas

Combating extremist and ideological thinking

The Saudi government has limited the power of the CPVPV, a former enforcer of strict Islamic law.

How has the role of the Committee for the Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice changed under Muhammad bin Salman?

Has been reduced to morality awareness campaigns and COVID-19 efforts.

No longer acts as the de facto religious police.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What internal changes has MBS implemented in Saudi Arabia?

Suppressed dissent--especially Islamist opposition

MBS used Sheikh Saleh Al-Fawzan to issue a fatwa declaring those who refuse to pray for the ruler as hypocrites with a 'Kharijite spirit'.

What internal changes has MBS implemented in Saudi Arabia?

Suppressed dissent--especially Islamist opposition

The Saudi government arrests opposition clerics, promoting those who support MBS.

Title:

Content: Recommended

Watchdog warns of 'alarming development' that undermines Saudi narrative of religious freedom reform

A new report by a congressionally mandated watchdog committee in the United States warns that "an alarming development" is underway affecting religious freedom in Saudi Arabia, challenging the government's narrative of reform amid the ongoing power shifts from the religious establishment to the ruling family.

While there is some improvement in the country's atmosphere, Shi'a Muslims, Christians, Jews, Buddhists, Hindus and other non-Muslim communities continue to face restrictions and targeting, the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom stated in an update.

"The ongoing power shifts from the Saudi religious establishment to the ruling family has created some opportunities for reforms to guardianship laws, textbooks, and social policies impacting religious freedom," a statement from USCIRF, which is tasked with advising Congress and the State Department, reads.

"However, the trend of retrying prisoners and sentencing others to decades in prison for peaceful religious dissent is an alarming development that undermines the Saudi narrative of reform."

The kingdom is "issuing egregiously long sentences against those who dissent from its singular interpretation of Sunni Islam," the commission warns, adding the kingdom doesn't even spare Sunni dissidents.

Shi'a Muslims who participated in protests against religious discrimination over a decade ago remain tied up in legal battles or imprisoned. Some facing execution were minors when they allegedly committed their offenses, the report notes.

"Christians, Jews, Buddhists, Hindus, and other non-Muslim communities are prohibited from building houses of worship or manifesting their beliefs in public in Saudi Arabia," it adds.

While public worship continued to be prohibited for non-Muslim minorities in Saudi Arabia, these communities were reportedly subjected to less harassment by security officials than in years past, the report acknowledges.

In Saudi Arabia, a leading U.S. ally, most citizens are Muslim, primarily Sunni. But according to some estimates, about 1.5 million Christians, mostly foreigners, live in Saudi Arabia. Wahhabism, described as "ultraconservative," is the dominant form of Islam in the kingdom.

One problem in Saudi Arabia is, the report suggests, that the kingdom continues to treat freedom of religion as a privilege granted by the state rather than a right guaranteed under international law.

This attitude "undercuts the Saudi narrative of progress toward being a global cosmopolitan hub of business and tourism," it says, adding, "These initiatives are a driving force in Saudi domestic and foreign policy, including its relationship with the United States."

"The Saudi government has made meaningful initial reforms of the religiously-based male guardianship system but has not yet addressed its underlying structural, religiously justified elements that position women as legal minors for life," the report concludes.

Although the U.S. State Department has repeatedly designated Saudi Arabia as a "country of particular concern" (CPC) since 2004, an indefinite waiver was put in 2006 on taking an otherwise legislatively mandated action as a result of the CPC designation.

Countries subject to the State Department's CPC designation face negative consequences, including the possibility of crippling sanctions.

Human rights defenders say Western governments need to take religious freedom more seriously in their dealings with Saudi Arabia and not trade it for other strategic needs.

In the report, USCIRF recommends that the U.S. government "continue to publicly and privately express to Saudi government officials its great concern over Saudi Arabia's particularly severe religious freedom violations."

"Such restrictions impede Saudi progress toward its goal of becoming a regional economic hub and raise the cost of public U.S. government engagement with Saudi Arabia," USCIRF contends.

Free Religious Freedom Updates

Join thousands of others to get the FREEDOM POST newsletter for free, sent twice a week from The Christian Post.

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Free Religious Freedom Updates

A religious liberty newsletter that is a must-read for people of faith.

More In World

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

Has consolidated his power and removed potential rivals

What internal changes has MBS implemented in Saudi Arabia?

Suppressed dissent--especially Islamist opposition

MBS says Saudi Arabia is building a unique model based on its own foundations, not emulating Dubai or America.

Title:

Content: "Necessities allow prohibitions" and "Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab is a preacher only"..
The most important thing the Saudi Crown Prince said about the internal affairs of the Kingdom
Middle East
Publish
6 minutes read
Dubai, United Arab Emirates (CNN) - Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman said that his country does not seek to be like Dubai or America, but is trying to build a unique model for itself, stressing at the same time the need to preserve the foundations on which the Saudi state was built.
The statements in this article were quoted by the official Saudi Press Agency (SPA).
The Saudi Model and Vision 2030
When comparing his country to Dubai and America, the Saudi crown prince said: "We are not trying to be like Dubai or America, but we seek to develop based on our economic and cultural elements and before that the Saudi people and our history, we are trying to develop in this way."
Prince Mohammed bin Salman stressed that the projects carried out in the Kingdom can not be "copied" but "unique" globally.
The Impact of Evolution on “Islamic Identity ”
Asked if Saudi Arabia could be modernized to the point of weakening its Islamic identity, the crown prince said: “Our state is based on Islam, on tribal culture, on the culture of the region, on the culture of the town, on the Arab culture, on the Saudi culture, on its beliefs, and this is our spirit, and if we get rid of it, it means that the country will collapse. ”
Prince Mohammed bin Salman rejected the term "moderate Islam", pointing out that it makes extremists and terrorists happy and gives them access to accusing the Saudi state of "changing Islam", stressing that the truth is that the Kingdom returns to the "true teachings of Islam" that created open and peaceful societies in which Christians, Jews and Muslims live.
Muslim Brotherhood
On the role of the group in spreading extremism, the Saudi crown prince said: "The Muslim Brotherhood plays a big and huge role in creating all this extremism, and some of them are considered as a bridge that leads you to extremism, and when you talk to them they do not look like extremists, but they take you to extremism."
Prince Mohammed bin Salman pointed out that Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulwahab is not a messenger but a "preacher only," adding: "But I am confident that if Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulwahab, Sheikh Abdulaziz bin Baz, and other sheikhs are present now, they will be among the first people to fight these extremist terrorist groups."
Saudi Democracy
As for the ruling regime in Saudi Arabia and the implementation of democracy at a rapid pace, Prince Mohammed bin Salman said: "I say that I can not change Saudi Arabia from a monarchy to a different system, because it is linked to a monarchy that has existed for three hundred years, and these tribal and urban systems that number up to 1000 have lived in this way over the past years, and they were part of the continuation of Saudi Arabia as a monarchy.
Among the members of the royal family, there are more than 5,000 members of the Al Saud family, ” he said.
He continued: "The members of the Allegiance Council chose me to protect the interests of the monarchy, and changing this is a betrayal of the members of the House of Saud, as well as a betrayal of the tribes and centers and desertion and a coup against them, and all these components help to bring about change in Saudi Arabia, so I do not think they are the ones that slow the pace of change, but are the tools that help me to do more."
Qisas and Execution
The Saudi crown prince stressed that he cannot change the reality of applying death sentences to someone who kills another without the victim ’ s family giving up their right because there is a Qur ’ anic text on this matter, adding: “Regardless of whether I like it or not, I have no ability to change it, ” he said.
Music and Clerics "Necessities Permit Prohibitions"
When asked if the clerics are against music in Saudi Arabia, the crown prince said: "Yes, they do, and they argue and we argue with them in turn, and again, we refer to Islamic teachings, and therefore music is a matter of contention in Islam, and not something agreed upon in Islam with their knowledge of this. prohibitions".
“Yes, if I ’ m going to reduce unemployment, if tourism is going to create a million jobs in Saudi Arabia, if I ’ m able to make $30 billion not spent outside Saudi Arabia, and most of it stays in Saudi Arabia, so the Saudis don ’ t travel as much as they do now, I have to do it, because they ’ re going to travel outside Saudi Arabia anyway. According to him.

MBS emphasized preserving Saudi Arabia's Islamic identity, rejecting the term 'moderate Islam'.

Title:

Content: "Necessities allow prohibitions" and "Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab is a preacher only"..
The most important thing the Saudi Crown Prince said about the internal affairs of the Kingdom
Middle East
Publish
6 minutes read
Dubai, United Arab Emirates (CNN) - Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman said that his country does not seek to be like Dubai or America, but is trying to build a unique model for itself, stressing at the same time the need to preserve the foundations on which the Saudi state was built.
The statements in this article were quoted by the official Saudi Press Agency (SPA).
The Saudi Model and Vision 2030
When comparing his country to Dubai and America, the Saudi crown prince said: "We are not trying to be like Dubai or America, but we seek to develop based on our economic and cultural elements and before that the Saudi people and our history, we are trying to develop in this way."
Prince Mohammed bin Salman stressed that the projects carried out in the Kingdom can not be "copied" but "unique" globally.
The Impact of Evolution on “Islamic Identity ”
Asked if Saudi Arabia could be modernized to the point of weakening its Islamic identity, the crown prince said: “Our state is based on Islam, on tribal culture, on the culture of the region, on the culture of the town, on the Arab culture, on the Saudi culture, on its beliefs, and this is our spirit, and if we get rid of it, it means that the country will collapse. ”
Prince Mohammed bin Salman rejected the term "moderate Islam", pointing out that it makes extremists and terrorists happy and gives them access to accusing the Saudi state of "changing Islam", stressing that the truth is that the Kingdom returns to the "true teachings of Islam" that created open and peaceful societies in which Christians, Jews and Muslims live.
Muslim Brotherhood
On the role of the group in spreading extremism, the Saudi crown prince said: "The Muslim Brotherhood plays a big and huge role in creating all this extremism, and some of them are considered as a bridge that leads you to extremism, and when you talk to them they do not look like extremists, but they take you to extremism."
Prince Mohammed bin Salman pointed out that Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulwahab is not a messenger but a "preacher only," adding: "But I am confident that if Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulwahab, Sheikh Abdulaziz bin Baz, and other sheikhs are present now, they will be among the first people to fight these extremist terrorist groups."
Saudi Democracy
As for the ruling regime in Saudi Arabia and the implementation of democracy at a rapid pace, Prince Mohammed bin Salman said: "I say that I can not change Saudi Arabia from a monarchy to a different system, because it is linked to a monarchy that has existed for three hundred years, and these tribal and urban systems that number up to 1000 have lived in this way over the past years, and they were part of the continuation of Saudi Arabia as a monarchy.
Among the members of the royal family, there are more than 5,000 members of the Al Saud family, ” he said.
He continued: "The members of the Allegiance Council chose me to protect the interests of the monarchy, and changing this is a betrayal of the members of the House of Saud, as well as a betrayal of the tribes and centers and desertion and a coup against them, and all these components help to bring about change in Saudi Arabia, so I do not think they are the ones that slow the pace of change, but are the tools that help me to do more."
Qisas and Execution
The Saudi crown prince stressed that he cannot change the reality of applying death sentences to someone who kills another without the victim ’ s family giving up their right because there is a Qur ’ anic text on this matter, adding: “Regardless of whether I like it or not, I have no ability to change it, ” he said.
Music and Clerics "Necessities Permit Prohibitions"
When asked if the clerics are against music in Saudi Arabia, the crown prince said: "Yes, they do, and they argue and we argue with them in turn, and again, we refer to Islamic teachings, and therefore music is a matter of contention in Islam, and not something agreed upon in Islam with their knowledge of this. prohibitions".
“Yes, if I ’ m going to reduce unemployment, if tourism is going to create a million jobs in Saudi Arabia, if I ’ m able to make $30 billion not spent outside Saudi Arabia, and most of it stays in Saudi Arabia, so the Saudis don ’ t travel as much as they do now, I have to do it, because they ’ re going to travel outside Saudi Arabia anyway. According to him.

The Vision 2030 plan threatens the Wahhabi establishment's prestige and authority, prompting MBS to restrict its influence, including detaining opposing clerics.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

Has consolidated his power and removed potential rivals

What internal changes has MBS implemented in Saudi Arabia?

Suppressed dissent--especially Islamist opposition

MBS has convinced the clergy to adopt a more moderate form of Islam.

What is one of the first priorities of Vision 2030 regarding ideological extremism?

Combating extremist and ideological thinking

Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdul Karim Al-Issa has transformed the Muslim World League into a more moderate organisation.

MBS's efforts to restrict Wahhabi influence have been met with both opposition and support within Saudi society.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What internal changes has MBS implemented in Saudi Arabia?

Suppressed dissent--especially Islamist opposition

What is one of the first priorities of Vision 2030 regarding ideological extremism?

Combating extremist and ideological thinking

The introduction of music, dance, and cinema in Saudi Arabia has been met with opposition from some who see them as a threat to traditional values.

Title:

Content: After the call to stop the "Riyadh Season"
The Saudi youth.
Between the closed hammer of Wahhabism and the anvil of loose entertainment
Monday 20 December 2021 - 03: 58 GMT
Mohammed bin Abdulwahab, the grandfather of the Al-Sheikh family, is the first to spread the doctrine that bears his name, the Wahhabi doctrine, in the land of Arabia, with the sword of Mohammed bin Saud, the grandfather of the Al-Saud family, and ironically, the end of this doctrine, or almost, at the hands of the grandson of the first, Turki Al-Sheikh, head of the Saudi Entertainment Authority, and the grandson of the second Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia.
The World as a Collection
The Saud family had the upper hand in the context of the historical alliance that arose between Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab and Mohammed bin Saud, given that the elements of power were in the grip of Ibn Saud, and when the role of Mohammed bin Salman, to reach the throne, a young man did not exceed the age of 20, felt that the road will not be impassable to the throne as long as the Wahhabi institution in the joints of the state, To get rid of both.
In the beginning, he ended the power of the sheikhs of Wahhabism, and reduced the role of the Authority for the Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice, in order to win young people to his side, after Wahhabism kept their breath, and in the second removed everyone who felt that he was competing with him, the Sultan of Al Saud and others and imprisoned them under various pretexts.
Since the youth represent the vast majority of the people, bin Salman tried to get closer to them, through the policy of openness, which he entrusted the implementation of one of the grandchildren of Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab, called Turki al-Sheikh, who headed the entertainment authority, and used the wide powers granted by bin Salman, and opened the doors of Saudi Arabia wide to music groups, singing and dancing, and held loud and mixed concerts. Cut, gambling clubs and wine bars.
It is remarkable that the Saudi people, was the victim, to the grandparents and grandchildren of Sheikh Wal Saud, the grandparents and grandchildren, dealt with the Saudi people superior treatment, the grandparents imposed on him the closed Wahhabi doctrine, which was a distorted and false reading of the true Islamic religion, and spawned all the bloody Takfiri groups that appeared in the world without exception, and today imposed grandchildren, dissolution and moral decline In its western version, without any red lines, as entertainment!!
One of the most important symbols of moral laxity in the policy of openness led by Turki al-Sheikh in Saudi Arabia, is the "Riyadh Season", where mixed dance concerts are held, which do not find a counterpart even in countries known for opening to such concerts for many decades, but what happened in the current Riyadh season, made activists in Saudi Arabia, ringing the bell of danger, because of the dangers of moral deviation. They live in the shadow of Wahhabism.
Since Monday morning, the hashtag “Stop _ Riyadh _ Season _ Muttalib ” has been trending on Twitter in Saudi Arabia, where activists expressed their anger at the inappropriate behavior witnessed during the Riyadh season in the past days, thousands have tweeted this hashtag posting pictures and clips of young men and women dancing to loud music, and wearing bold clothes, stressing that these practices do not suit customs and traditions. The Saudi people, and it is absurd not to represent them.
Many commentators directed their contributions to the organizers of this season, considering that it is a waste of money and an alienation from the religion, customs and traditions that Saudi society still maintains to this day. Others felt that the gathering of huge crowds in light of the threat of Coronavirus and the mutated new strains is not wise, calling on the concerned authorities to stop the events immediately to avoid returning to point zero in relation to the spread of the epidemic.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

MBS's policies aim to win over Saudi Arabia's youth by providing entertainment and leisure activities.

Title:

Content: After the call to stop the "Riyadh Season"
The Saudi youth.
Between the closed hammer of Wahhabism and the anvil of loose entertainment
Monday 20 December 2021 - 03: 58 GMT
Mohammed bin Abdulwahab, the grandfather of the Al-Sheikh family, is the first to spread the doctrine that bears his name, the Wahhabi doctrine, in the land of Arabia, with the sword of Mohammed bin Saud, the grandfather of the Al-Saud family, and ironically, the end of this doctrine, or almost, at the hands of the grandson of the first, Turki Al-Sheikh, head of the Saudi Entertainment Authority, and the grandson of the second Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia.
The World as a Collection
The Saud family had the upper hand in the context of the historical alliance that arose between Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab and Mohammed bin Saud, given that the elements of power were in the grip of Ibn Saud, and when the role of Mohammed bin Salman, to reach the throne, a young man did not exceed the age of 20, felt that the road will not be impassable to the throne as long as the Wahhabi institution in the joints of the state, To get rid of both.
In the beginning, he ended the power of the sheikhs of Wahhabism, and reduced the role of the Authority for the Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice, in order to win young people to his side, after Wahhabism kept their breath, and in the second removed everyone who felt that he was competing with him, the Sultan of Al Saud and others and imprisoned them under various pretexts.
Since the youth represent the vast majority of the people, bin Salman tried to get closer to them, through the policy of openness, which he entrusted the implementation of one of the grandchildren of Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab, called Turki al-Sheikh, who headed the entertainment authority, and used the wide powers granted by bin Salman, and opened the doors of Saudi Arabia wide to music groups, singing and dancing, and held loud and mixed concerts. Cut, gambling clubs and wine bars.
It is remarkable that the Saudi people, was the victim, to the grandparents and grandchildren of Sheikh Wal Saud, the grandparents and grandchildren, dealt with the Saudi people superior treatment, the grandparents imposed on him the closed Wahhabi doctrine, which was a distorted and false reading of the true Islamic religion, and spawned all the bloody Takfiri groups that appeared in the world without exception, and today imposed grandchildren, dissolution and moral decline In its western version, without any red lines, as entertainment!!
One of the most important symbols of moral laxity in the policy of openness led by Turki al-Sheikh in Saudi Arabia, is the "Riyadh Season", where mixed dance concerts are held, which do not find a counterpart even in countries known for opening to such concerts for many decades, but what happened in the current Riyadh season, made activists in Saudi Arabia, ringing the bell of danger, because of the dangers of moral deviation. They live in the shadow of Wahhabism.
Since Monday morning, the hashtag “Stop _ Riyadh _ Season _ Muttalib ” has been trending on Twitter in Saudi Arabia, where activists expressed their anger at the inappropriate behavior witnessed during the Riyadh season in the past days, thousands have tweeted this hashtag posting pictures and clips of young men and women dancing to loud music, and wearing bold clothes, stressing that these practices do not suit customs and traditions. The Saudi people, and it is absurd not to represent them.
Many commentators directed their contributions to the organizers of this season, considering that it is a waste of money and an alienation from the religion, customs and traditions that Saudi society still maintains to this day. Others felt that the gathering of huge crowds in light of the threat of Coronavirus and the mutated new strains is not wise, calling on the concerned authorities to stop the events immediately to avoid returning to point zero in relation to the spread of the epidemic.

How has Saudi Arabia diversified its economy under Vision 2030?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

The policies are seen as a way for MBS to consolidate power and reduce the influence of other royals and the Wahhabi establishment.

Title:

Content: After the call to stop the "Riyadh Season"
The Saudi youth.
Between the closed hammer of Wahhabism and the anvil of loose entertainment
Monday 20 December 2021 - 03: 58 GMT
Mohammed bin Abdulwahab, the grandfather of the Al-Sheikh family, is the first to spread the doctrine that bears his name, the Wahhabi doctrine, in the land of Arabia, with the sword of Mohammed bin Saud, the grandfather of the Al-Saud family, and ironically, the end of this doctrine, or almost, at the hands of the grandson of the first, Turki Al-Sheikh, head of the Saudi Entertainment Authority, and the grandson of the second Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia.
The World as a Collection
The Saud family had the upper hand in the context of the historical alliance that arose between Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab and Mohammed bin Saud, given that the elements of power were in the grip of Ibn Saud, and when the role of Mohammed bin Salman, to reach the throne, a young man did not exceed the age of 20, felt that the road will not be impassable to the throne as long as the Wahhabi institution in the joints of the state, To get rid of both.
In the beginning, he ended the power of the sheikhs of Wahhabism, and reduced the role of the Authority for the Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice, in order to win young people to his side, after Wahhabism kept their breath, and in the second removed everyone who felt that he was competing with him, the Sultan of Al Saud and others and imprisoned them under various pretexts.
Since the youth represent the vast majority of the people, bin Salman tried to get closer to them, through the policy of openness, which he entrusted the implementation of one of the grandchildren of Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab, called Turki al-Sheikh, who headed the entertainment authority, and used the wide powers granted by bin Salman, and opened the doors of Saudi Arabia wide to music groups, singing and dancing, and held loud and mixed concerts. Cut, gambling clubs and wine bars.
It is remarkable that the Saudi people, was the victim, to the grandparents and grandchildren of Sheikh Wal Saud, the grandparents and grandchildren, dealt with the Saudi people superior treatment, the grandparents imposed on him the closed Wahhabi doctrine, which was a distorted and false reading of the true Islamic religion, and spawned all the bloody Takfiri groups that appeared in the world without exception, and today imposed grandchildren, dissolution and moral decline In its western version, without any red lines, as entertainment!!
One of the most important symbols of moral laxity in the policy of openness led by Turki al-Sheikh in Saudi Arabia, is the "Riyadh Season", where mixed dance concerts are held, which do not find a counterpart even in countries known for opening to such concerts for many decades, but what happened in the current Riyadh season, made activists in Saudi Arabia, ringing the bell of danger, because of the dangers of moral deviation. They live in the shadow of Wahhabism.
Since Monday morning, the hashtag “Stop _ Riyadh _ Season _ Muttalib ” has been trending on Twitter in Saudi Arabia, where activists expressed their anger at the inappropriate behavior witnessed during the Riyadh season in the past days, thousands have tweeted this hashtag posting pictures and clips of young men and women dancing to loud music, and wearing bold clothes, stressing that these practices do not suit customs and traditions. The Saudi people, and it is absurd not to represent them.
Many commentators directed their contributions to the organizers of this season, considering that it is a waste of money and an alienation from the religion, customs and traditions that Saudi society still maintains to this day. Others felt that the gathering of huge crowds in light of the threat of Coronavirus and the mutated new strains is not wise, calling on the concerned authorities to stop the events immediately to avoid returning to point zero in relation to the spread of the epidemic.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

Has consolidated his power and removed potential rivals

What internal changes has MBS implemented in Saudi Arabia?

Suppressed dissent--especially Islamist opposition

The Saudi government has taken steps to empower women, enacting laws to promote their participation and prevent discrimination.

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

Strengthened women's rights
gender equality

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What does the UN human rights report covering November 2018 to October 2023 confirm about Saudi Arabia's commitment to human rights under Vision 2030, as reflected in reforms and developments during that period?

Its commitment to upholding the highest international human rights standards.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What leadership roles have Saudi women achieved under Vision 2030?

Women have been appointed to municipal councils

The US has designated Saudi Arabia as a 'country of particular concern' for religious freedom since 2004, contradicting its claimed reform narrative.

Title:

Content: Recommended

Watchdog warns of 'alarming development' that undermines Saudi narrative of religious freedom reform

A new report by a congressionally mandated watchdog committee in the United States warns that "an alarming development" is underway affecting religious freedom in Saudi Arabia, challenging the government's narrative of reform amid the ongoing power shifts from the religious establishment to the ruling family.

While there is some improvement in the country's atmosphere, Shi'a Muslims, Christians, Jews, Buddhists, Hindus and other non-Muslim communities continue to face restrictions and targeting, the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom stated in an update.

"The ongoing power shifts from the Saudi religious establishment to the ruling family has created some opportunities for reforms to guardianship laws, textbooks, and social policies impacting religious freedom," a statement from USCIRF, which is tasked with advising Congress and the State Department, reads.

"However, the trend of retrying prisoners and sentencing others to decades in prison for peaceful religious dissent is an alarming development that undermines the Saudi narrative of reform."

The kingdom is "issuing egregiously long sentences against those who dissent from its singular interpretation of Sunni Islam," the commission warns, adding the kingdom doesn't even spare Sunni dissidents.

Shi'a Muslims who participated in protests against religious discrimination over a decade ago remain tied up in legal battles or imprisoned. Some facing execution were minors when they allegedly committed their offenses, the report notes.

"Christians, Jews, Buddhists, Hindus, and other non-Muslim communities are prohibited from building houses of worship or manifesting their beliefs in public in Saudi Arabia," it adds.

While public worship continued to be prohibited for non-Muslim minorities in Saudi Arabia, these communities were reportedly subjected to less harassment by security officials than in years past, the report acknowledges.

In Saudi Arabia, a leading U.S. ally, most citizens are Muslim, primarily Sunni. But according to some estimates, about 1.5 million Christians, mostly foreigners, live in Saudi Arabia. Wahhabism, described as "ultraconservative," is the dominant form of Islam in the kingdom.

One problem in Saudi Arabia is, the report suggests, that the kingdom continues to treat freedom of religion as a privilege granted by the state rather than a right guaranteed under international law.

This attitude "undercuts the Saudi narrative of progress toward being a global cosmopolitan hub of business and tourism," it says, adding, "These initiatives are a driving force in Saudi domestic and foreign policy, including its relationship with the United States."

"The Saudi government has made meaningful initial reforms of the religiously-based male guardianship system but has not yet addressed its underlying structural, religiously justified elements that position women as legal minors for life," the report concludes.

Although the U.S. State Department has repeatedly designated Saudi Arabia as a "country of particular concern" (CPC) since 2004, an indefinite waiver was put in 2006 on taking an otherwise legislatively mandated action as a result of the CPC designation.

Countries subject to the State Department's CPC designation face negative consequences, including the possibility of crippling sanctions.

Human rights defenders say Western governments need to take religious freedom more seriously in their dealings with Saudi Arabia and not trade it for other strategic needs.

In the report, USCIRF recommends that the U.S. government "continue to publicly and privately express to Saudi government officials its great concern over Saudi Arabia's particularly severe religious freedom violations."

"Such restrictions impede Saudi progress toward its goal of becoming a regional economic hub and raise the cost of public U.S. government engagement with Saudi Arabia," USCIRF contends.

Free Religious Freedom Updates

Join thousands of others to get the FREEDOM POST newsletter for free, sent twice a week from The Christian Post.

Most Popular

Free Religious Freedom Updates

A religious liberty newsletter that is a must-read for people of faith.

More In World

Saudi Arabia has made significant progress in advancing human rights, integrating them into its national vision and values.

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

Strengthened women's rights
gender equality

What does the UN human rights report covering November 2018 to October 2023 confirm about Saudi Arabia's commitment to human rights under Vision 2030, as reflected in reforms and developments during that period?

Its commitment to upholding the highest international human rights standards.

The Kingdom's 2030 vision aims to ensure equal opportunities for all citizens and residents, free from discrimination.

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

Strengthened women's rights
gender equality

What does the UN human rights report covering November 2018 to October 2023 confirm about Saudi Arabia's commitment to human rights under Vision 2030, as reflected in reforms and developments during that period?

Its commitment to upholding the highest international human rights standards.

Despite government reforms, Saudi Arabia continues to violate women's rights and discriminate against them with a patriarchal guardianship system and strict laws.

Title:

Content: Despite the government ’ s alleged reforms,
Widespread violations of women ’ s rights in Saudi Arabia
Sunday 01 January 2023 - 05: 52 GMT
The widespread German network Deutsche Welle has highlighted the persistence of widespread violations of women ’ s rights in Saudi Arabia despite alleged government reforms.
World - Saudi Arabia
Saudi authorities continue to discriminate against women as second-class citizens with an unchanging authoritarian guardianship system and strict disobedience laws and rules that restrict the rights of unmarried women.
Since Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched the so-called “social and economic reform ” dubbed Vision 2030 in April 2016, the status of women has changed dramatically, with the network seeing that some laws were in favor of women and others headed for the worse.
While women activists like Loujain al-Hathloul were jailed for three years following a drive for women to drive, the relevant legislation was changed in 2018 — and according to research firm Statista — within a year and a half, more than 175,000 women applied.
Driving license in Riyadh.
Other laws have been amended since 2018, meaning women are now allowed to apply for a passport without the consent of a male guardian and go to cinemas with their boyfriends.
Lina al-Hathloul, the sister of women ’ s activist Loujain al-Hathloul, who is the head of communications and surveillance at the London-based ALQST Human Rights Organisation, said: “The regime of repression is still in place ” in Saudi Arabia.
Because of the male guardianship system, girls and women still rely on male guardian consent for most decisions.
In case of disobedience, these guardians, who could be fathers, husbands, brothers or sons, are entitled to be sent to so-called “care homes ” — forever, al-Hathloul said.
Moreover, this year, three court rulings starkly emphasized the Saudi ambivalence between men and women.
In January, a court in the city convicted Yasser M.
Verbal sexual harassment of a woman.
He was sentenced to eight months in prison and a fine of 5,000 rials (1,265 euros / $1,330).
Yasir M was one of the first cases to be convicted following the tightening of Saudi legislation to combat sexual harassment in 2019.
But in August, PhD student Salma al-Shehab, 34, was sentenced to 34 years in prison, and a month later Noura bint Saeed al-Qahtani was sentenced to 45 years in prison.
Both were convicted of retweeting human rights calls.
“The result is fear — people no longer know what the red lines are, ” said al-Hathloul. For her, the liberation of women ’ s rights over the past four years is nowhere near what Saudi women really want.
“We want to live in Saudi Arabia without fear and be able to claim our rights. ”
According to the 2019 Women, Peace and Security Index (WPS), Saudi Arabia ranks lowest globally.
According to the index, female labor force participation remains low across the region despite a rapid rise in female education rates and improved access to health care.
Women hold only 16 per cent of legislative seats in MENA countries compared to 25 per cent globally.
Certain States actively suppress women's rights by persecuting women's rights activists.
Nowhere is this more evident than in Saudi Arabia, where authorities arbitrarily arrest and detain women ’ s rights leaders with impunity.
The authorities of the House of Saud, a legitimate permanent resident of the United States, arrested Aziza al-Yousef in May 2018 on charges related to her peaceful human rights activism.
Despite her provisional release in March 2019, Ms. Al-Yousef cannot leave the Kingdom due to pending charges in court.
Source: Saudi Leaks

Since 2016, Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 has brought significant change for women, but some laws have worsened and female activists like Loujain al-Hathloul have been imprisoned.

Title:

Content: Despite the government ’ s alleged reforms,
Widespread violations of women ’ s rights in Saudi Arabia
Sunday 01 January 2023 - 05: 52 GMT
The widespread German network Deutsche Welle has highlighted the persistence of widespread violations of women ’ s rights in Saudi Arabia despite alleged government reforms.
World - Saudi Arabia
Saudi authorities continue to discriminate against women as second-class citizens with an unchanging authoritarian guardianship system and strict disobedience laws and rules that restrict the rights of unmarried women.
Since Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched the so-called “social and economic reform ” dubbed Vision 2030 in April 2016, the status of women has changed dramatically, with the network seeing that some laws were in favor of women and others headed for the worse.
While women activists like Loujain al-Hathloul were jailed for three years following a drive for women to drive, the relevant legislation was changed in 2018 — and according to research firm Statista — within a year and a half, more than 175,000 women applied.
Driving license in Riyadh.
Other laws have been amended since 2018, meaning women are now allowed to apply for a passport without the consent of a male guardian and go to cinemas with their boyfriends.
Lina al-Hathloul, the sister of women ’ s activist Loujain al-Hathloul, who is the head of communications and surveillance at the London-based ALQST Human Rights Organisation, said: “The regime of repression is still in place ” in Saudi Arabia.
Because of the male guardianship system, girls and women still rely on male guardian consent for most decisions.
In case of disobedience, these guardians, who could be fathers, husbands, brothers or sons, are entitled to be sent to so-called “care homes ” — forever, al-Hathloul said.
Moreover, this year, three court rulings starkly emphasized the Saudi ambivalence between men and women.
In January, a court in the city convicted Yasser M.
Verbal sexual harassment of a woman.
He was sentenced to eight months in prison and a fine of 5,000 rials (1,265 euros / $1,330).
Yasir M was one of the first cases to be convicted following the tightening of Saudi legislation to combat sexual harassment in 2019.
But in August, PhD student Salma al-Shehab, 34, was sentenced to 34 years in prison, and a month later Noura bint Saeed al-Qahtani was sentenced to 45 years in prison.
Both were convicted of retweeting human rights calls.
“The result is fear — people no longer know what the red lines are, ” said al-Hathloul. For her, the liberation of women ’ s rights over the past four years is nowhere near what Saudi women really want.
“We want to live in Saudi Arabia without fear and be able to claim our rights. ”
According to the 2019 Women, Peace and Security Index (WPS), Saudi Arabia ranks lowest globally.
According to the index, female labor force participation remains low across the region despite a rapid rise in female education rates and improved access to health care.
Women hold only 16 per cent of legislative seats in MENA countries compared to 25 per cent globally.
Certain States actively suppress women's rights by persecuting women's rights activists.
Nowhere is this more evident than in Saudi Arabia, where authorities arbitrarily arrest and detain women ’ s rights leaders with impunity.
The authorities of the House of Saud, a legitimate permanent resident of the United States, arrested Aziza al-Yousef in May 2018 on charges related to her peaceful human rights activism.
Despite her provisional release in March 2019, Ms. Al-Yousef cannot leave the Kingdom due to pending charges in court.
Source: Saudi Leaks

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

allow recreational activities; Saudi women benefit from relaxed restrictions

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

Mohammed bin Salman has stated that Saudi Arabia is working to enhance global stability through international cooperation.

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The Saudi Arabia-US partnership is key to global economic recovery through energy market stability.

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Content: Saudi-US Partnership On Energy ‘Key To Global Recovery,’ FM Prince Faisal Tells WEF

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By Daniel Fountain

The “strong partnership” between Saudi Arabia and the US in ensuring energy market stability will be a key factor in global economic recovery, Prince Faisal bin Farhan, the Kingdom’s foreign minister, told a panel at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Tuesday.

Discussing the global energy and cost-of-living crises, Prince Faisal also said that the Kingdom’s position on an OPEC+ decision last year to reduce oil output targets was correct, despite opposition from the US.

However, the Saudi minister said that the Kingdom still has a strong relationship with Washington, even if the two do not “always agree.”

As the world’s top oil exporter, Saudi Arabia has a responsibility to continue providing stability to oil markets, Prince Faisal said, adding that the Kingdom and US will continue to engage in dialogue to work toward that goal.

“We have a strong partnership with the US and we continue to work through that partnership,” he said. “That doesn’t mean we always agree. We sometimes disagree.”

Saudi Arabia is committed to transitioning toward a “clean energy future,” but the switch “could take decades,” he said.

Prince Faisal added that ensuring reliability in traditional forms of energy for the developing world, which is still catching up in adoption of clean energy solutions, is also essential, with Riyadh investing $200 billion locally and abroad in renewable energy projects in 21 other countries.

“In that interim period, we need to maintain a stable supply of traditional energies and one that is priced in a way that ensures that stability and that I think we have been able to do,” he said.

Prince Faisal also highlighted the success of Vision 2030 in transitioning the economy of the Kingdom away from a dependance on oil as a source of revenue for the government and as a proportion of its GDP.

He continued: “That process continues to go on, we are activating all kinds of areas of the economy. Unemployment is significantly down, labor force participation up, especially for women.”

He said that the global energy crisis has been exacerbated by the war in Ukraine, a conflict that has ramifications for the developing world “far beyond” Ukraine’s borders.

The world has to “find a pathway to end the conflict,” he said.

The Kingdom’s strong dialogue with the US is in stark contrast to its relations with Iran, but Prince Faisal told the WEF panel that Saudi Arabia had “reached out” to Tehran in an attempt to find a path to dialogue.

“Focusing on development rather than geopolitical affairs is a strong signal to Iran and others in the region that there are other paths to work together and achieve prosperity,” he said.

“Whenever there is cooperation in the region, we achieve prosperity for the peoples of the region,” he added.

Arab News

Arab News is Saudi Arabia's first English-language newspaper. It was founded in 1975 by Hisham and Mohammed Ali Hafiz. Today, it is one of 29 publications produced by Saudi Research & Publishing Company (SRPC), a subsidiary of Saudi Research & Marketing Group (SRMG).

Saudi Arabia and the US have a strong relationship despite differing opinions, such as on OPEC+ oil output targets.

Title:

Content: Saudi-US Partnership On Energy ‘Key To Global Recovery,’ FM Prince Faisal Tells WEF

By

By Daniel Fountain

The “strong partnership” between Saudi Arabia and the US in ensuring energy market stability will be a key factor in global economic recovery, Prince Faisal bin Farhan, the Kingdom’s foreign minister, told a panel at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Tuesday.

Discussing the global energy and cost-of-living crises, Prince Faisal also said that the Kingdom’s position on an OPEC+ decision last year to reduce oil output targets was correct, despite opposition from the US.

However, the Saudi minister said that the Kingdom still has a strong relationship with Washington, even if the two do not “always agree.”

As the world’s top oil exporter, Saudi Arabia has a responsibility to continue providing stability to oil markets, Prince Faisal said, adding that the Kingdom and US will continue to engage in dialogue to work toward that goal.

“We have a strong partnership with the US and we continue to work through that partnership,” he said. “That doesn’t mean we always agree. We sometimes disagree.”

Saudi Arabia is committed to transitioning toward a “clean energy future,” but the switch “could take decades,” he said.

Prince Faisal added that ensuring reliability in traditional forms of energy for the developing world, which is still catching up in adoption of clean energy solutions, is also essential, with Riyadh investing $200 billion locally and abroad in renewable energy projects in 21 other countries.

“In that interim period, we need to maintain a stable supply of traditional energies and one that is priced in a way that ensures that stability and that I think we have been able to do,” he said.

Prince Faisal also highlighted the success of Vision 2030 in transitioning the economy of the Kingdom away from a dependance on oil as a source of revenue for the government and as a proportion of its GDP.

He continued: “That process continues to go on, we are activating all kinds of areas of the economy. Unemployment is significantly down, labor force participation up, especially for women.”

He said that the global energy crisis has been exacerbated by the war in Ukraine, a conflict that has ramifications for the developing world “far beyond” Ukraine’s borders.

The world has to “find a pathway to end the conflict,” he said.

The Kingdom’s strong dialogue with the US is in stark contrast to its relations with Iran, but Prince Faisal told the WEF panel that Saudi Arabia had “reached out” to Tehran in an attempt to find a path to dialogue.

“Focusing on development rather than geopolitical affairs is a strong signal to Iran and others in the region that there are other paths to work together and achieve prosperity,” he said.

“Whenever there is cooperation in the region, we achieve prosperity for the peoples of the region,” he added.

Arab News

Arab News is Saudi Arabia's first English-language newspaper. It was founded in 1975 by Hisham and Mohammed Ali Hafiz. Today, it is one of 29 publications produced by Saudi Research & Publishing Company (SRPC), a subsidiary of Saudi Research & Marketing Group (SRMG).

The UAE is working with international partners to promote financial stability and support small and medium-sized enterprises.

Title:

Content: 00: 00
Expo 2020 Dubai Today
Within the Group of 20 meetings
UAE participates in first meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors 2022
T + T - normal size
H.E. Mohammed bin Hadi Al Husseini, Minister of State for Financial Affairs, representing the UAE, participated in the first meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors of the G20 countries for the year 2022, which was held in the Indonesian capital Jakarta yesterday and today.
The meeting discussed the G20 priorities for 2022 set by the Indonesian presidency: global health architecture, economic transformation through digitization, and transition to sustainable energy.
The meeting was attended by HE Saeed Rashid Al Yateem, Assistant Undersecretary for Resources and Budget at the Ministry of Finance, and a number of senior officials in the Ministry, along with HE the Ministers of Finance and Central Bank Governors from the G20 countries and invited countries, as well as officials from international and regional organizations.
H.E. Mohammed bin Hadi Al Husseini stressed the importance of this meeting, which provides a platform for finance ministers and central bank governors to discuss many financial and economic topics, and provides an opportunity to coordinate efforts to ensure the continuity of the global economic recovery in a comprehensive and sustainable manner.
“The UAE recognizes the importance of coordinating international efforts to develop cooperation with our partners around the world to advance the sustainable financing roadmap.
In this context, we are keen to strengthen cooperation frameworks between the Sustainable Finance Working Group and the COP to integrate and promote sustainable finance priorities. ”
He added: “The UAE is keen to work with our partners in the Group to develop priorities related to global financial stability, including reducing the cost of remittances, studying the impact of digital currencies, and employing digital solutions to enhance access to finance for SMEs. ”
He stressed the need for international coordination in the implementation of tax reforms.
“The UAE renews its support for axes 1 and 2 on addressing the tax challenges arising from economic digitization, underlining the importance of an internationally coordinated approach to the implementation of international tax reform, ” he said.
At the conclusion of the first meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors, the action plans of the working groups were agreed and the first financial track statement for this year was signed.
The next meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors will be held in Washington, USA, on April 21-22, 2022.
It is worth mentioning that the second meeting of finance agents and deputy governors of central banks for the year 2022 preceded the meeting of ministers and governors, which was held on 15, 16 and 17 February. The UAE was represented by HE Saeed Rashid Al Yateem, Assistant Undersecretary for Resources and Budget at the Ministry of Finance, and Thuraya Al Hashemi, Project Manager at the Ministry of Finance.
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International partners, like the G20, support global economic stability and cooperation.

International partners, like the G20, support global economic stability and cooperation.

The G20 meeting allowed finance ministers and central bank governors to discuss and coordinate global economic recovery efforts.

Title:

Content: 00: 00
Expo 2020 Dubai Today
Within the Group of 20 meetings
UAE participates in first meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors 2022
T + T - normal size
H.E. Mohammed bin Hadi Al Husseini, Minister of State for Financial Affairs, representing the UAE, participated in the first meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors of the G20 countries for the year 2022, which was held in the Indonesian capital Jakarta yesterday and today.
The meeting discussed the G20 priorities for 2022 set by the Indonesian presidency: global health architecture, economic transformation through digitization, and transition to sustainable energy.
The meeting was attended by HE Saeed Rashid Al Yateem, Assistant Undersecretary for Resources and Budget at the Ministry of Finance, and a number of senior officials in the Ministry, along with HE the Ministers of Finance and Central Bank Governors from the G20 countries and invited countries, as well as officials from international and regional organizations.
H.E. Mohammed bin Hadi Al Husseini stressed the importance of this meeting, which provides a platform for finance ministers and central bank governors to discuss many financial and economic topics, and provides an opportunity to coordinate efforts to ensure the continuity of the global economic recovery in a comprehensive and sustainable manner.
“The UAE recognizes the importance of coordinating international efforts to develop cooperation with our partners around the world to advance the sustainable financing roadmap.
In this context, we are keen to strengthen cooperation frameworks between the Sustainable Finance Working Group and the COP to integrate and promote sustainable finance priorities. ”
He added: “The UAE is keen to work with our partners in the Group to develop priorities related to global financial stability, including reducing the cost of remittances, studying the impact of digital currencies, and employing digital solutions to enhance access to finance for SMEs. ”
He stressed the need for international coordination in the implementation of tax reforms.
“The UAE renews its support for axes 1 and 2 on addressing the tax challenges arising from economic digitization, underlining the importance of an internationally coordinated approach to the implementation of international tax reform, ” he said.
At the conclusion of the first meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors, the action plans of the working groups were agreed and the first financial track statement for this year was signed.
The next meeting of finance ministers and central bank governors will be held in Washington, USA, on April 21-22, 2022.
It is worth mentioning that the second meeting of finance agents and deputy governors of central banks for the year 2022 preceded the meeting of ministers and governors, which was held on 15, 16 and 17 February. The UAE was represented by HE Saeed Rashid Al Yateem, Assistant Undersecretary for Resources and Budget at the Ministry of Finance, and Thuraya Al Hashemi, Project Manager at the Ministry of Finance.
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Saudi Arabia plans to impose conditions on its aid to allies.

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Content: Saudi Finance Minister: We seek to change the way we provide aid to allies - Sunrise Portal
Thursday 19 January 2023 7: 09 AM Cairo Cairo 24 °
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Saudi finance minister: We seek to change the way we provide aid to allies
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Published on: Thursday 19 January 2023 - 6: 50 AM | Last updated on Thursday 19 January 2023 - 6: 50 AM
Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan noted that the kingdom used to provide grants and aid to its allies directly without restrictions or conditions, and is now seeking to amend this.
"We used to make grants and direct deposits without restrictions and we are changing that," he said at the Davos World Economic Forum in Switzerland, adding that Saudi Arabia was encouraging countries in the region to make reforms.
"We need to see reforms that tax our people and we expect others to do the same and make an effort."
"We want to help, but we want you to do your part."
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Saudi Arabia believes that countries receiving aid should also implement reforms, including self-taxation and self-support.

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Content: Saudi Finance Minister: We seek to change the way we provide aid to allies - Sunrise Portal
Thursday 19 January 2023 7: 09 AM Cairo Cairo 24 °
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What are your expectations for the upcoming National League and Zamalek Summit?
Saudi finance minister: We seek to change the way we provide aid to allies
Flag of Saudi Arabia
REUTERS
Published on: Thursday 19 January 2023 - 6: 50 AM | Last updated on Thursday 19 January 2023 - 6: 50 AM
Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan noted that the kingdom used to provide grants and aid to its allies directly without restrictions or conditions, and is now seeking to amend this.
"We used to make grants and direct deposits without restrictions and we are changing that," he said at the Davos World Economic Forum in Switzerland, adding that Saudi Arabia was encouraging countries in the region to make reforms.
"We need to see reforms that tax our people and we expect others to do the same and make an effort."
"We want to help, but we want you to do your part."
You might like it, too.
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The Saudi government encourages regional reforms and seeks its partners' support for stability.

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Content: Saudi Finance Minister: We seek to change the way we provide aid to allies - Sunrise Portal
Thursday 19 January 2023 7: 09 AM Cairo Cairo 24 °
Most Read
You might like it, too.
Share your opinion
What are your expectations for the upcoming National League and Zamalek Summit?
Saudi finance minister: We seek to change the way we provide aid to allies
Flag of Saudi Arabia
REUTERS
Published on: Thursday 19 January 2023 - 6: 50 AM | Last updated on Thursday 19 January 2023 - 6: 50 AM
Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan noted that the kingdom used to provide grants and aid to its allies directly without restrictions or conditions, and is now seeking to amend this.
"We used to make grants and direct deposits without restrictions and we are changing that," he said at the Davos World Economic Forum in Switzerland, adding that Saudi Arabia was encouraging countries in the region to make reforms.
"We need to see reforms that tax our people and we expect others to do the same and make an effort."
"We want to help, but we want you to do your part."
You might like it, too.
Share your comment

The UAE Cabinet has approved agreements on double taxation, investment protection, and preventing weapons of mass destruction proliferation.

The UAE Cabinet has approved agreements on double taxation, investment protection, and preventing weapons of mass destruction proliferation.

The UAE Cabinet has approved agreements on double taxation, investment protection, and preventing weapons of mass destruction proliferation.

The UAE has joined the 'Leaders' Pledge for Nature' to promote conservation and sustainable use of natural resources.

The UAE has joined the 'Leaders' Pledge for Nature' to promote conservation and sustainable use of natural resources.

The UAE has joined the 'Leaders' Pledge for Nature' to promote conservation and sustainable use of natural resources.

Saudi Arabia's reconciliation with Iran could reduce its exposure to attacks and indirect damage from deteriorating US-Iranian relations.

Title:

Content: Mohammed bin Salman: The New Face of Saudi Diplomacy in the World
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman - Copyright BERTRAND GUAY / AFP or licensors
By: Euronews
The Saudi-Iranian reconciliation and the return of diplomatic relations between the two countries reflected positively on the situation in Yemen, while the issue of the rehabilitation of the Syrian regime comes as a second step to the effects of this reconciliation.
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman is the new face of Saudi Arabia against the backdrop of the reforms he is undertaking to polish the image of his country since the assassination of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi in the consulate of Riyadh in Istanbul, Turkey in October 2018, especially since a CIA report concluded that the crown prince “authorized ” the killing of Khashoggi, which Riyadh denied, and pointed to the involvement of what it called rogue elements in the horrific crime.
Despite the reforms he has implemented at home, the crown prince has been criticized for a crackdown on activists and dissidents even from the ruling family.
The Sudanese file
Riyadh is mediating between the two sides in Sudan ’ s armed conflict, overseeing, along with the United States, talks between rival military factions.
Saudi Arabia is seeking to throw all its weight in the hope of reaching an effective ceasefire, especially after breaking a previous truce.
It has contributed significantly to the evacuation of foreign nationals from the Sudan.
In light of the meetings, Saudi Arabia expressed hope that an agreement could be reached on allowing humanitarian aid in the wake of the violent blockade imposed on Khartoum residents by the fighting, while tens of thousands of other citizens have been displaced across Sudan and neighboring countries.
Syria ’ s return to the Arab fold
After the Algerian role in Syria ’ s return to the Arab League, Saudi influence came in the decision to return Damascus to the Arab League, taking advantage of the momentum achieved for its diplomacy following the reconciliation with Iran.
During the recent meeting of the League of Arab States, the Arab foreign ministers decided to resume the participation of Syrian regime delegations in the meetings of the Council of the League of Arab States and all its organizations and organs as of May 7.
Reconciliation with Iran
It is clear that Saudi Arabia is seeking to play a positive role in terms of “de-escalation ” with Iran, which is a major shift in relations between Riyadh and Tehran.
By restoring ties with Iran, the kingdom hopes diplomacy will help reduce its vulnerability to direct attacks from Tehran, as well as collateral damage from deteriorating U.S.-Iranian relations.
Chinese mediation has brought Riyadh and Tehran closer together, signaling that the kingdom is able to “diversify ” its international partners even if it requires forging ties with Washington ’ s“ adversaries, ” which viewed the Saudi-Iranian rapprochement as a challenge.
Stability of the situation in Yemen
Saudi Arabia has overseen several arrangements between Yemeni parties, the Gulf Cooperation Council, the United Nations, China and the United States to discuss developments in Yemen and launch a comprehensive political process to end the war in the country, which has been witnessing a devastating war for years.
The Kingdom also supervised indirect consultations sponsored by the United Nations and the Sultanate of Oman during the past months between the government parties on the one hand and the Houthis on the other hand, where the “framework ” of the upcoming peace plan, the renewal of the truce and the establishment of a general framework for the negotiations on the final solution and the exchange of prisoners.
Thus, Yemen is now in front of the hope of achieving a breakthrough between the parties to the war, especially since the talks differed this time from previous rounds.
Saudi delegations have visited Sanaa, which in itself is a clear confirmation that negotiators are seeking to restore the truce and the complete withdrawal of foreign forces from Yemen.
Reconciliation with Qatar and ending the Gulf crisis
The Ula summit two years ago ended the crisis that erupted in 2017 and caused the collapse of relations between Riyadh, Abu Dhabi, Manama and Cairo on the one hand and Doha on the other, where it led to the closure of air, land and sea borders between these countries and the suspension of all commercial and political exchanges.
The final communique of the summit stressed "the non-infringement of the sovereignty of any state or targeting its security, the development of established relations, and respect for the principles of good neighborliness."
Riyadh ’ s role in the development of joint Gulf action was noted.
Election of President of Lebanon
Riyadh is leading a major movement to reconcile the Lebanese parties to get out of the crisis of the constitutional entitlements of choosing a president and forming a government.
The kingdom retains significant influence in Lebanon at a time when the French president has appointed former foreign minister Jean-Yves Le Drian as a "special envoy to Lebanon" to try to help find a way out of the political impasse.
Lebanon ’ s parliament recently failed for the 12th time to elect a president amid a deepening political divide between Hezbollah and its rivals that threatens to prolong the presidential vacancy, in the wake of an economic collapse ranked by the World Bank as one of the worst in the world since 1850.
Riyadh may play “a role to soften Hezbollah ’ s position through Iran, to reach a compromise ” on Lebanon ’ s presidency, as“ Saudi-Iranian reconciliation may contribute to calming the political scene in Lebanon. ”
Intensifying cooperation with China
Based on its national interest, Riyadh seeks to intensify cooperation with China by building a strategic partnership in the global economic and commercial sense.
The Kingdom wants to raise the level of work to produce results worthy of the partnership between it and Beijing in all vital investment areas as well as strengthening bilateral relations.
China is the largest trading partner of the Arab countries, with total trade volume between the two sides reaching $430 billion in 2022, with a growth rate of 31 percent compared to 2021.
Riyadh accounts for 25 percent of the total trade exchange between China and Arab countries and the volume of trade between them reached more than $105 billion last year, confirming that Saudi Arabia is China's largest trading partner.
The end of last year witnessed the launch of the first Arab-Chinese summit and a Gulf-Chinese summit, which resulted in the signing of several agreements and memorandums of understanding worth more than $50 billion, including several vital sectors.
Growing Saudi-Turkish Cooperation
Relations between Saudi Arabia and Turkey have witnessed significant growth following the increase in the volume of trade and investment between the two countries.
The various meetings between the officials of the two countries culminated in the holding of the Turkish-Saudi Business and Investment Forum in Istanbul in December 2022, with the participation of senior Turkish and Saudi officials, businessmen and investors.
Investment possibilities have been raised in both countries, while the volume of trade between them has increased from $3.7 billion in 2021 to $4.3 billion this year.
The two sides aim to raise the volume of trade exchange between them to 30 billion dollars during 2030.
Strong relations with France
Bilateral relations between the Kingdom and France are developing in many political, economic, cultural and even defense fields, and the two countries share common views on several common issues.
Paris considers Riyadh a key "ally" in maintaining security, regional peace and stability in the region, and therefore works to consult with the leadership in the Kingdom on issues and crises and ways to address them, such as cooperation in the field of counter-terrorism, where Riyadh has granted $100 million in the framework of the "Sahel Alliance" to fight terrorism.
The two countries also have a protocol agreement between French and Saudi companies worth more than $18 billion, covering the economic, industrial, cultural and health fields.
Is Saudi Arabia leading a mediation between Russia and Ukraine?
French President Emmanuel Macron has said he is trying to persuade non-aligned countries to pressure Moscow to end its invasion of Ukraine.
In May, Macron put a French plane at the disposal of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, which took him to Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, for the Arab summit, and then to Japan for the G7 summit, which was also attended by Brazil and India, both members of the emerging world.
The French president said Zelensky ’ s visit to Jeddah had allowed “very clear support from Saudi Arabia and several other major powers in the region. ”
In July, the Saudi crown prince visited Paris and met with Macron, amid rising energy prices over the war in Ukraine.
During their meeting, the two men stressed the need to find a settlement to the conflict in Ukraine and to intensify cooperation to mitigate its effects in Europe, the Middle East and the world.
Since Russia ’ s invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022 and the resulting spike in energy prices, the West has been trying to persuade the world ’ s top oil exporter, Saudi Arabia, to increase its output in the hope of easing pressure on markets.
Saudi Arabia has provided an additional $400 million humanitarian aid package to Ukraine, including $100 million in humanitarian aid from the Kingdom to Ukraine.
No alternative to Russia.
Saudi Arabia seeks to develop its relations with Russia through the development of bilateral relations, which are of interest to both countries and the challenges affecting the world.
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov recently expressed great satisfaction with the level of his country's relations with the Kingdom, stressing that the development of relations with Riyadh is a priority for Russia.
He stressed the importance of permanent mutual coordination at the level of ministries and government bodies concerned in the field of trade, economy and investments, with emphasis on permanent communication and agreement on the necessary steps to develop this cooperation.
Moscow welcomed Saudi Arabia ’ s interest in actively participating in the settlement of regional and international issues.
What is the future of US-Saudi relations?
US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken has said Washington ’ s relationship with Riyadh is still “under review. ”
This followed Khashoggi ’ s assassination and accusations that the Saudi crown prince was involved in his murder.
But it appears that Khashoggi ’ s killing was not the only reason Washington ’ s relations with Riyadh have cooled, with arms sales from the United States to Saudi Arabia falling due to the latter ’ s military intervention in Yemen.
Washington ’ s oil imports from Saudi Arabia have also declined.
China has become Saudi Arabia ’ s biggest trading partner, which has not hesitated to step up trade with India.
Additional Topics

How has Saudi Arabia's foreign policy shifted under MBS?

China's mediation helped Saudi Arabia and Iran draw closer, showing Saudi Arabia can partner with US adversaries.

How has Saudi Arabia's foreign policy shifted under MBS?

The Saudi-Iranian reconciliation has positively impacted the situation in Yemen.

How has Saudi Arabia's foreign policy shifted under MBS?

The US has supported Jordan's development through USAID.

Title:

Content: Al-Khasawneh stresses the strength of the strategic partnership between Jordan and the United States
Tuesday ، 05 December 2023 04: 00 PM
Jordanian Prime Minister Bashar Al-Khasawneh
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Jordanian Prime Minister Dr. Bishr Al-Khasawneh stressed the strength of the strategic partnership between Jordan and the United States of America, praising the support provided by the United States to support the development process in the Kingdom through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID).
This came during a reception for Khasawneh in his office headed by the Prime Minister on Tuesday, Agency Director Samantha Power and the accompanying delegation, in the presence of Jordanian Minister of Planning and International Cooperation Zeina Toukan, US Ambassador to Jordan Yael Lambert, and Director of the Agency's Mission in Jordan Leslie Reid.
Al-Khasawneh pointed to the role of USAID and its contributions in many development programs and projects in many vital sectors that serve the Jordanian society, pointing out that the Agency has always been supportive of the implementation of development priorities according to the paths of modernization, supporting reform projects implemented by Jordan and facing the economic challenges facing the Kingdom and the consequences of asylum.
While stressing that Jordan is on the right track to enhance its economic and financial stability, and has successfully completed the seventh review with the International Monetary Fund, and agreed on a new national program supported by the Fund to enhance the financial and monetary stability of the Kingdom, and Jordan ’ s resilience under the turbulent regional conditions, he pointed out that the war on Gaza has had an impact on economic activity and indicators of some sectors, especially the tourism sector.
The Jordanian Prime Minister affirmed Jordan's position, under the leadership of King Abdullah II, calling for stopping the aggression on Gaza and finding a political horizon that guarantees the establishment of an independent Palestinian state in the West Bank and Gaza within the framework of the two-state solution to ensure security and stability in the region, prosperity and regional cooperation.
Al-Khasawneh pointed out that the King is in the midst of an international effort to deliver urgent humanitarian and medical assistance to the Gaza Strip.
For her part, USAID Director Samantha Power stressed that Jordan is a strategic partner of the United States, praising Jordan ’ s role in consolidating security and stability in the region, expressing her thanks to Jordan for hosting and providing a decent life for refugees, stressing that Jordan represents the voice of reason and wisdom in the region.
She stressed that the process of cooperation and partnership between Jordan and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) to implement development projects and programs has always been characterized by transparency and credibility, pointing to the common desire to strengthen this partnership, which contributes to enabling Jordan to face economic and development challenges.
She pointed out that the Agency is keen to strengthen its partnership with the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) to ensure the delivery of humanitarian assistance to the Gaza Strip.
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The USAID has contributed to various developmental programs in Jordan, serving the local community.

Title:

Content: Al-Khasawneh stresses the strength of the strategic partnership between Jordan and the United States
Tuesday ، 05 December 2023 04: 00 PM
Jordanian Prime Minister Bashar Al-Khasawneh
A, A, A,
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Jordanian Prime Minister Dr. Bishr Al-Khasawneh stressed the strength of the strategic partnership between Jordan and the United States of America, praising the support provided by the United States to support the development process in the Kingdom through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID).
This came during a reception for Khasawneh in his office headed by the Prime Minister on Tuesday, Agency Director Samantha Power and the accompanying delegation, in the presence of Jordanian Minister of Planning and International Cooperation Zeina Toukan, US Ambassador to Jordan Yael Lambert, and Director of the Agency's Mission in Jordan Leslie Reid.
Al-Khasawneh pointed to the role of USAID and its contributions in many development programs and projects in many vital sectors that serve the Jordanian society, pointing out that the Agency has always been supportive of the implementation of development priorities according to the paths of modernization, supporting reform projects implemented by Jordan and facing the economic challenges facing the Kingdom and the consequences of asylum.
While stressing that Jordan is on the right track to enhance its economic and financial stability, and has successfully completed the seventh review with the International Monetary Fund, and agreed on a new national program supported by the Fund to enhance the financial and monetary stability of the Kingdom, and Jordan ’ s resilience under the turbulent regional conditions, he pointed out that the war on Gaza has had an impact on economic activity and indicators of some sectors, especially the tourism sector.
The Jordanian Prime Minister affirmed Jordan's position, under the leadership of King Abdullah II, calling for stopping the aggression on Gaza and finding a political horizon that guarantees the establishment of an independent Palestinian state in the West Bank and Gaza within the framework of the two-state solution to ensure security and stability in the region, prosperity and regional cooperation.
Al-Khasawneh pointed out that the King is in the midst of an international effort to deliver urgent humanitarian and medical assistance to the Gaza Strip.
For her part, USAID Director Samantha Power stressed that Jordan is a strategic partner of the United States, praising Jordan ’ s role in consolidating security and stability in the region, expressing her thanks to Jordan for hosting and providing a decent life for refugees, stressing that Jordan represents the voice of reason and wisdom in the region.
She stressed that the process of cooperation and partnership between Jordan and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) to implement development projects and programs has always been characterized by transparency and credibility, pointing to the common desire to strengthen this partnership, which contributes to enabling Jordan to face economic and development challenges.
She pointed out that the Agency is keen to strengthen its partnership with the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) to ensure the delivery of humanitarian assistance to the Gaza Strip.
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Jordan has completed its seventh IMF review and agreed on a new program to enhance financial stability.

Title:

Content: Al-Khasawneh stresses the strength of the strategic partnership between Jordan and the United States
Tuesday ، 05 December 2023 04: 00 PM
Jordanian Prime Minister Bashar Al-Khasawneh
A, A, A,
Leave a comment and read the comments of the readers.
Jordanian Prime Minister Dr. Bishr Al-Khasawneh stressed the strength of the strategic partnership between Jordan and the United States of America, praising the support provided by the United States to support the development process in the Kingdom through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID).
This came during a reception for Khasawneh in his office headed by the Prime Minister on Tuesday, Agency Director Samantha Power and the accompanying delegation, in the presence of Jordanian Minister of Planning and International Cooperation Zeina Toukan, US Ambassador to Jordan Yael Lambert, and Director of the Agency's Mission in Jordan Leslie Reid.
Al-Khasawneh pointed to the role of USAID and its contributions in many development programs and projects in many vital sectors that serve the Jordanian society, pointing out that the Agency has always been supportive of the implementation of development priorities according to the paths of modernization, supporting reform projects implemented by Jordan and facing the economic challenges facing the Kingdom and the consequences of asylum.
While stressing that Jordan is on the right track to enhance its economic and financial stability, and has successfully completed the seventh review with the International Monetary Fund, and agreed on a new national program supported by the Fund to enhance the financial and monetary stability of the Kingdom, and Jordan ’ s resilience under the turbulent regional conditions, he pointed out that the war on Gaza has had an impact on economic activity and indicators of some sectors, especially the tourism sector.
The Jordanian Prime Minister affirmed Jordan's position, under the leadership of King Abdullah II, calling for stopping the aggression on Gaza and finding a political horizon that guarantees the establishment of an independent Palestinian state in the West Bank and Gaza within the framework of the two-state solution to ensure security and stability in the region, prosperity and regional cooperation.
Al-Khasawneh pointed out that the King is in the midst of an international effort to deliver urgent humanitarian and medical assistance to the Gaza Strip.
For her part, USAID Director Samantha Power stressed that Jordan is a strategic partner of the United States, praising Jordan ’ s role in consolidating security and stability in the region, expressing her thanks to Jordan for hosting and providing a decent life for refugees, stressing that Jordan represents the voice of reason and wisdom in the region.
She stressed that the process of cooperation and partnership between Jordan and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) to implement development projects and programs has always been characterized by transparency and credibility, pointing to the common desire to strengthen this partnership, which contributes to enabling Jordan to face economic and development challenges.
She pointed out that the Agency is keen to strengthen its partnership with the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) to ensure the delivery of humanitarian assistance to the Gaza Strip.
Leave a comment and read the comments of the readers.
No comments on the news.
Leave a comment
Your comment will appear after the review.

Saudi Arabia aims to attract $100 billion in foreign investment by 2030.

Title:

Content: (Bloomberg) -- It’s only a matter of time before Saudi Arabia starts attracting more foreign direct investment to support Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s economic diversification drive, according to boutique firm deNovo Partners.

The lack of meaningful FDI so far isn’t “something that will be there forever,” said May Nasrallah, a former Morgan Stanley banker who founded the Dubai-based advisory and serves as its executive chairwoman.

Changes in regulation and clarity on rules around bankruptcy law, for example, are needed to draw in greater sums of international capital, she said in a Bloomberg television interview on the sidelines of the Qatar Economic Forum.

Saudi Arabia’s goal to lure $100 billion of overseas money by 2030 seems out of reach for now, with many potential investors still viewing the country as somewhat of a risky bet, Bloomberg has reported. The kingdom wants external capital to help ease the spending burden on mega projects and other initiatives aimed at diversifying away from oil.

Nasrallah’s own advisory shop earlier this year secured a provisional license to operate in Saudi Arabia, joining numerous other boutique and investment banks rushing to the kingdom.

While Saudi Arabia has made a wealth of changes to rules and regulations aimed at making it easier to navigate the investment environment, there’s still an “issue of perception” and “issue of practicality” that may be limiting the inflow of capital, Nasrallah said.

“But they’re certainly heading in the right direction and doing a lot,” she said.

In a sign of the need for more capital, executives from so-called giga projects like Neom and Qiddiya were out in force this week at events in the capital city of Riyadh to pitch themselves to potential partners and investors. Neom also recently held a show-and-tell for bankers.

Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan has previously said some Vision 2030 projects would be delayed, while others are accelerated as the kingdom considers its funding needs, among other things. Saudi Arabia is also trying to avoid a scenario where the economy overheats, stokes inflation and leads to more imports for things like building materials for projects.

“Jadaan has been very smart in the way he has handled the hiccups facing the Saudi gigaprojects,” Andrew Hammond, Middle East historian at Oxford University, said at QEF. “He doesn’t deny any problems in maintaining funding lines.”

“He turns it around as a positive that allows for reassessing and streamlining them,” he said. “It’s the best answer. In any case, no one ever took seriously the idea that they would all be ready by 2030.”

(Updates with Jadaan comments, quote in final paragraphs)

©2024 Bloomberg L.P.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment

The country has seen little foreign direct investment due to perceived risk.

Title:

Content: (Bloomberg) -- It’s only a matter of time before Saudi Arabia starts attracting more foreign direct investment to support Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s economic diversification drive, according to boutique firm deNovo Partners.

The lack of meaningful FDI so far isn’t “something that will be there forever,” said May Nasrallah, a former Morgan Stanley banker who founded the Dubai-based advisory and serves as its executive chairwoman.

Changes in regulation and clarity on rules around bankruptcy law, for example, are needed to draw in greater sums of international capital, she said in a Bloomberg television interview on the sidelines of the Qatar Economic Forum.

Saudi Arabia’s goal to lure $100 billion of overseas money by 2030 seems out of reach for now, with many potential investors still viewing the country as somewhat of a risky bet, Bloomberg has reported. The kingdom wants external capital to help ease the spending burden on mega projects and other initiatives aimed at diversifying away from oil.

Nasrallah’s own advisory shop earlier this year secured a provisional license to operate in Saudi Arabia, joining numerous other boutique and investment banks rushing to the kingdom.

While Saudi Arabia has made a wealth of changes to rules and regulations aimed at making it easier to navigate the investment environment, there’s still an “issue of perception” and “issue of practicality” that may be limiting the inflow of capital, Nasrallah said.

“But they’re certainly heading in the right direction and doing a lot,” she said.

In a sign of the need for more capital, executives from so-called giga projects like Neom and Qiddiya were out in force this week at events in the capital city of Riyadh to pitch themselves to potential partners and investors. Neom also recently held a show-and-tell for bankers.

Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan has previously said some Vision 2030 projects would be delayed, while others are accelerated as the kingdom considers its funding needs, among other things. Saudi Arabia is also trying to avoid a scenario where the economy overheats, stokes inflation and leads to more imports for things like building materials for projects.

“Jadaan has been very smart in the way he has handled the hiccups facing the Saudi gigaprojects,” Andrew Hammond, Middle East historian at Oxford University, said at QEF. “He doesn’t deny any problems in maintaining funding lines.”

“He turns it around as a positive that allows for reassessing and streamlining them,” he said. “It’s the best answer. In any case, no one ever took seriously the idea that they would all be ready by 2030.”

(Updates with Jadaan comments, quote in final paragraphs)

©2024 Bloomberg L.P.

How much foreign direct investment (FDI) did Saudi Arabia attract from 2017-2020 after MBS's anti-corruption crackdown and the Khashoggi incident?

$15 billion--40% of 2008 levels( showing investor caution)

Changes in regulation, such as bankruptcy law, are needed to attract more international capital.

Title:

Content: (Bloomberg) -- It’s only a matter of time before Saudi Arabia starts attracting more foreign direct investment to support Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s economic diversification drive, according to boutique firm deNovo Partners.

The lack of meaningful FDI so far isn’t “something that will be there forever,” said May Nasrallah, a former Morgan Stanley banker who founded the Dubai-based advisory and serves as its executive chairwoman.

Changes in regulation and clarity on rules around bankruptcy law, for example, are needed to draw in greater sums of international capital, she said in a Bloomberg television interview on the sidelines of the Qatar Economic Forum.

Saudi Arabia’s goal to lure $100 billion of overseas money by 2030 seems out of reach for now, with many potential investors still viewing the country as somewhat of a risky bet, Bloomberg has reported. The kingdom wants external capital to help ease the spending burden on mega projects and other initiatives aimed at diversifying away from oil.

Nasrallah’s own advisory shop earlier this year secured a provisional license to operate in Saudi Arabia, joining numerous other boutique and investment banks rushing to the kingdom.

While Saudi Arabia has made a wealth of changes to rules and regulations aimed at making it easier to navigate the investment environment, there’s still an “issue of perception” and “issue of practicality” that may be limiting the inflow of capital, Nasrallah said.

“But they’re certainly heading in the right direction and doing a lot,” she said.

In a sign of the need for more capital, executives from so-called giga projects like Neom and Qiddiya were out in force this week at events in the capital city of Riyadh to pitch themselves to potential partners and investors. Neom also recently held a show-and-tell for bankers.

Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan has previously said some Vision 2030 projects would be delayed, while others are accelerated as the kingdom considers its funding needs, among other things. Saudi Arabia is also trying to avoid a scenario where the economy overheats, stokes inflation and leads to more imports for things like building materials for projects.

“Jadaan has been very smart in the way he has handled the hiccups facing the Saudi gigaprojects,” Andrew Hammond, Middle East historian at Oxford University, said at QEF. “He doesn’t deny any problems in maintaining funding lines.”

“He turns it around as a positive that allows for reassessing and streamlining them,” he said. “It’s the best answer. In any case, no one ever took seriously the idea that they would all be ready by 2030.”

(Updates with Jadaan comments, quote in final paragraphs)

©2024 Bloomberg L.P.

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

Saudi Arabia seeks external capital to help fund mega projects and diversify away from oil.

Title:

Content: (Bloomberg) -- It’s only a matter of time before Saudi Arabia starts attracting more foreign direct investment to support Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s economic diversification drive, according to boutique firm deNovo Partners.

The lack of meaningful FDI so far isn’t “something that will be there forever,” said May Nasrallah, a former Morgan Stanley banker who founded the Dubai-based advisory and serves as its executive chairwoman.

Changes in regulation and clarity on rules around bankruptcy law, for example, are needed to draw in greater sums of international capital, she said in a Bloomberg television interview on the sidelines of the Qatar Economic Forum.

Saudi Arabia’s goal to lure $100 billion of overseas money by 2030 seems out of reach for now, with many potential investors still viewing the country as somewhat of a risky bet, Bloomberg has reported. The kingdom wants external capital to help ease the spending burden on mega projects and other initiatives aimed at diversifying away from oil.

Nasrallah’s own advisory shop earlier this year secured a provisional license to operate in Saudi Arabia, joining numerous other boutique and investment banks rushing to the kingdom.

While Saudi Arabia has made a wealth of changes to rules and regulations aimed at making it easier to navigate the investment environment, there’s still an “issue of perception” and “issue of practicality” that may be limiting the inflow of capital, Nasrallah said.

“But they’re certainly heading in the right direction and doing a lot,” she said.

In a sign of the need for more capital, executives from so-called giga projects like Neom and Qiddiya were out in force this week at events in the capital city of Riyadh to pitch themselves to potential partners and investors. Neom also recently held a show-and-tell for bankers.

Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan has previously said some Vision 2030 projects would be delayed, while others are accelerated as the kingdom considers its funding needs, among other things. Saudi Arabia is also trying to avoid a scenario where the economy overheats, stokes inflation and leads to more imports for things like building materials for projects.

“Jadaan has been very smart in the way he has handled the hiccups facing the Saudi gigaprojects,” Andrew Hammond, Middle East historian at Oxford University, said at QEF. “He doesn’t deny any problems in maintaining funding lines.”

“He turns it around as a positive that allows for reassessing and streamlining them,” he said. “It’s the best answer. In any case, no one ever took seriously the idea that they would all be ready by 2030.”

(Updates with Jadaan comments, quote in final paragraphs)

©2024 Bloomberg L.P.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment
To lessen reliance on oil.

The kingdom has eased investment rules, but perception and practicality issues still limit capital inflow.

Title:

Content: (Bloomberg) -- It’s only a matter of time before Saudi Arabia starts attracting more foreign direct investment to support Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s economic diversification drive, according to boutique firm deNovo Partners.

The lack of meaningful FDI so far isn’t “something that will be there forever,” said May Nasrallah, a former Morgan Stanley banker who founded the Dubai-based advisory and serves as its executive chairwoman.

Changes in regulation and clarity on rules around bankruptcy law, for example, are needed to draw in greater sums of international capital, she said in a Bloomberg television interview on the sidelines of the Qatar Economic Forum.

Saudi Arabia’s goal to lure $100 billion of overseas money by 2030 seems out of reach for now, with many potential investors still viewing the country as somewhat of a risky bet, Bloomberg has reported. The kingdom wants external capital to help ease the spending burden on mega projects and other initiatives aimed at diversifying away from oil.

Nasrallah’s own advisory shop earlier this year secured a provisional license to operate in Saudi Arabia, joining numerous other boutique and investment banks rushing to the kingdom.

While Saudi Arabia has made a wealth of changes to rules and regulations aimed at making it easier to navigate the investment environment, there’s still an “issue of perception” and “issue of practicality” that may be limiting the inflow of capital, Nasrallah said.

“But they’re certainly heading in the right direction and doing a lot,” she said.

In a sign of the need for more capital, executives from so-called giga projects like Neom and Qiddiya were out in force this week at events in the capital city of Riyadh to pitch themselves to potential partners and investors. Neom also recently held a show-and-tell for bankers.

Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan has previously said some Vision 2030 projects would be delayed, while others are accelerated as the kingdom considers its funding needs, among other things. Saudi Arabia is also trying to avoid a scenario where the economy overheats, stokes inflation and leads to more imports for things like building materials for projects.

“Jadaan has been very smart in the way he has handled the hiccups facing the Saudi gigaprojects,” Andrew Hammond, Middle East historian at Oxford University, said at QEF. “He doesn’t deny any problems in maintaining funding lines.”

“He turns it around as a positive that allows for reassessing and streamlining them,” he said. “It’s the best answer. In any case, no one ever took seriously the idea that they would all be ready by 2030.”

(Updates with Jadaan comments, quote in final paragraphs)

©2024 Bloomberg L.P.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

The National Strategy for Industry aims to diversify the economy through 12 sub-sectors.

Title:

Content: JEDDAH — Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman launched on Tuesday the National Strategy for Industry to realize the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.

The strategy focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion.

“Through this strategy and in partnership with the private sector, Saudi Arabia will become a leading industrial power that contributes to securing global supply chains, and exporting high-tech products to the world,” the Crown Prince, who is also chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, said while unveiling the new strategy.

“We have all the possibilities to reach a competitive and sustainable industrial economy, thanks to the ambitious young talents; distinguished geographical location; rich natural resources, and leading national industrial companies,” he said.

The strategy aims to accomplish an industrial economy that attracts investments, which contributes to achieving economic diversification, and developing the domestic product and non-oil exports, in line with the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.

The National Strategy for Industry focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion to constitute a new chapter of sustainable growth for the sector in order to achieve ambitious economic returns for the Kingdom by 2030. These returns include doubling the industrial domestic product by three times and doubling the value of industrial exports to reach SR557 billion.

The strategy is also working to bring the total value of additional investments in the sector to SR1.3 trillion, and to increase exports of advanced technology products by about six times, in addition to creating tens of thousands of quality jobs of high value.

The industrial sector is one of the pillars of Saudi Vision 2030, and it receives great attention from wise leadership. The National Industrial Development and Logistics Program was launched and an independent ministry was established to take care of the sector. In addition to this, a number of programs were introduced and several entities were established.

All these have resulted in doubling the number of industrial establishments, which did not exceed 7,206 factories within 42 years. Their number jumped by more than 50 percent after the launch of Vision 2030, reaching 10,640 industrial facilities in 2022. The strategy will drive growth in the sector, bringing the number of factories to about 36,000 factories by 2035.

Through the strategy, Saudi Arabia aspires to empower the private sector, as well as to increase the flexibility and competitiveness of the industrial sector, which guarantees continuity of access to important commodities for the welfare of citizens and achieve global leadership in a group of selected commodities, by investing in promising new technologies.

To achieve these ambitious national goals, a governance model for the industrial sector was developed through the formation of the Supreme Committee for Industry, headed by the Crown Prince, to supervise the development of the sector, in addition to the formation of the Industrial Council with the participation of the private sector in order to ensure the participation of industrial investors in decision-making and policy development.

The Kingdom’s industrial sector is based on solid industrial foundations and successes built over 50 years, as it contributed to adding more than SR340 billion to the gross domestic product, and provided many quality jobs and entrepreneurship opportunities in various industrial fields.

The Kingdom also enjoys the presence of leading national industrial companies, which have contributed to placing the Saudi industry in the ranks of advanced industries regionally and globally, as the Kingdom is today the fourth largest manufacturer of petrochemical products in the world, while its industrial outputs contribute to supplying global supply and manufacturing chains, which are involved in the production of many of industries.

The launch of the strategy is in line with global trends in the sector, such as the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the Kingdom’s objectives and the competitive advantages represented by its geographical location, an abundance of natural resources and energy sources, human capabilities, purchasing power, and stable monetary policies, it was pointed out.

© Copyright 2022 The Saudi Gazette. All Rights Reserved. Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (Syndigate.info).

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

The strategy identifies over 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion.

Title:

Content: JEDDAH — Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman launched on Tuesday the National Strategy for Industry to realize the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.

The strategy focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion.

“Through this strategy and in partnership with the private sector, Saudi Arabia will become a leading industrial power that contributes to securing global supply chains, and exporting high-tech products to the world,” the Crown Prince, who is also chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, said while unveiling the new strategy.

“We have all the possibilities to reach a competitive and sustainable industrial economy, thanks to the ambitious young talents; distinguished geographical location; rich natural resources, and leading national industrial companies,” he said.

The strategy aims to accomplish an industrial economy that attracts investments, which contributes to achieving economic diversification, and developing the domestic product and non-oil exports, in line with the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.

The National Strategy for Industry focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion to constitute a new chapter of sustainable growth for the sector in order to achieve ambitious economic returns for the Kingdom by 2030. These returns include doubling the industrial domestic product by three times and doubling the value of industrial exports to reach SR557 billion.

The strategy is also working to bring the total value of additional investments in the sector to SR1.3 trillion, and to increase exports of advanced technology products by about six times, in addition to creating tens of thousands of quality jobs of high value.

The industrial sector is one of the pillars of Saudi Vision 2030, and it receives great attention from wise leadership. The National Industrial Development and Logistics Program was launched and an independent ministry was established to take care of the sector. In addition to this, a number of programs were introduced and several entities were established.

All these have resulted in doubling the number of industrial establishments, which did not exceed 7,206 factories within 42 years. Their number jumped by more than 50 percent after the launch of Vision 2030, reaching 10,640 industrial facilities in 2022. The strategy will drive growth in the sector, bringing the number of factories to about 36,000 factories by 2035.

Through the strategy, Saudi Arabia aspires to empower the private sector, as well as to increase the flexibility and competitiveness of the industrial sector, which guarantees continuity of access to important commodities for the welfare of citizens and achieve global leadership in a group of selected commodities, by investing in promising new technologies.

To achieve these ambitious national goals, a governance model for the industrial sector was developed through the formation of the Supreme Committee for Industry, headed by the Crown Prince, to supervise the development of the sector, in addition to the formation of the Industrial Council with the participation of the private sector in order to ensure the participation of industrial investors in decision-making and policy development.

The Kingdom’s industrial sector is based on solid industrial foundations and successes built over 50 years, as it contributed to adding more than SR340 billion to the gross domestic product, and provided many quality jobs and entrepreneurship opportunities in various industrial fields.

The Kingdom also enjoys the presence of leading national industrial companies, which have contributed to placing the Saudi industry in the ranks of advanced industries regionally and globally, as the Kingdom is today the fourth largest manufacturer of petrochemical products in the world, while its industrial outputs contribute to supplying global supply and manufacturing chains, which are involved in the production of many of industries.

The launch of the strategy is in line with global trends in the sector, such as the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the Kingdom’s objectives and the competitive advantages represented by its geographical location, an abundance of natural resources and energy sources, human capabilities, purchasing power, and stable monetary policies, it was pointed out.

© Copyright 2022 The Saudi Gazette. All Rights Reserved. Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (Syndigate.info).

How does Vision 2030 aim to foster new industries and employment?

The strategy aims to achieve economic diversification and increase non-oil exports, aligning with Saudi Vision 2030.

Title:

Content: JEDDAH — Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman launched on Tuesday the National Strategy for Industry to realize the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.

The strategy focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion.

“Through this strategy and in partnership with the private sector, Saudi Arabia will become a leading industrial power that contributes to securing global supply chains, and exporting high-tech products to the world,” the Crown Prince, who is also chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, said while unveiling the new strategy.

“We have all the possibilities to reach a competitive and sustainable industrial economy, thanks to the ambitious young talents; distinguished geographical location; rich natural resources, and leading national industrial companies,” he said.

The strategy aims to accomplish an industrial economy that attracts investments, which contributes to achieving economic diversification, and developing the domestic product and non-oil exports, in line with the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.

The National Strategy for Industry focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion to constitute a new chapter of sustainable growth for the sector in order to achieve ambitious economic returns for the Kingdom by 2030. These returns include doubling the industrial domestic product by three times and doubling the value of industrial exports to reach SR557 billion.

The strategy is also working to bring the total value of additional investments in the sector to SR1.3 trillion, and to increase exports of advanced technology products by about six times, in addition to creating tens of thousands of quality jobs of high value.

The industrial sector is one of the pillars of Saudi Vision 2030, and it receives great attention from wise leadership. The National Industrial Development and Logistics Program was launched and an independent ministry was established to take care of the sector. In addition to this, a number of programs were introduced and several entities were established.

All these have resulted in doubling the number of industrial establishments, which did not exceed 7,206 factories within 42 years. Their number jumped by more than 50 percent after the launch of Vision 2030, reaching 10,640 industrial facilities in 2022. The strategy will drive growth in the sector, bringing the number of factories to about 36,000 factories by 2035.

Through the strategy, Saudi Arabia aspires to empower the private sector, as well as to increase the flexibility and competitiveness of the industrial sector, which guarantees continuity of access to important commodities for the welfare of citizens and achieve global leadership in a group of selected commodities, by investing in promising new technologies.

To achieve these ambitious national goals, a governance model for the industrial sector was developed through the formation of the Supreme Committee for Industry, headed by the Crown Prince, to supervise the development of the sector, in addition to the formation of the Industrial Council with the participation of the private sector in order to ensure the participation of industrial investors in decision-making and policy development.

The Kingdom’s industrial sector is based on solid industrial foundations and successes built over 50 years, as it contributed to adding more than SR340 billion to the gross domestic product, and provided many quality jobs and entrepreneurship opportunities in various industrial fields.

The Kingdom also enjoys the presence of leading national industrial companies, which have contributed to placing the Saudi industry in the ranks of advanced industries regionally and globally, as the Kingdom is today the fourth largest manufacturer of petrochemical products in the world, while its industrial outputs contribute to supplying global supply and manufacturing chains, which are involved in the production of many of industries.

The launch of the strategy is in line with global trends in the sector, such as the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the Kingdom’s objectives and the competitive advantages represented by its geographical location, an abundance of natural resources and energy sources, human capabilities, purchasing power, and stable monetary policies, it was pointed out.

© Copyright 2022 The Saudi Gazette. All Rights Reserved. Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (Syndigate.info).

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

The Saudi government has implemented measures to mitigate financial and economic risks by setting a gasoline price ceiling, enhancing food security, and supporting basic goods and services.

Title:

Content: ECONOMY
The Saudi budget.
5 Government Measures to Address Financial and Economic Risks
Thanks for reading about a budget.
5 Government Measures to Address Financial and Economic Risks, Now We Start With Details
DAMMAM - Sherif Ahmed - The government has adopted a number of measures and policies to enable it to cope with risks, including setting a ceiling on gasoline prices, enhancing food security, enhancing the system of subsidies and social subsidies, supporting basic goods and services, as well as promoting and developing the non-oil sector.
In light of global and local developments, the government has worked on a higher and lower revenue scenario, taking into account the challenges facing the global economy and geopolitical risks. The estimates used contribute to the government ’ s readiness to deal with any of these scenarios and build a flexible fiscal space.
Financial and economic risks
Analysing the financial and economic risks facing the Saudi economy is a vital part of understanding the current situation and key challenges and contributing to the adoption of effective policies and strategies to deal with these risks and achieve the financial sustainability of the Kingdom.
The slowdown in global economic growth and the continuation of the inflationary wave have potential negative repercussions on the local economy, by increasing the likelihood of higher domestic inflation rates, which may cause lower demand and lower domestic consumption indicators; as well as higher interest rates and a possible negative impact on the slowdown in domestic investment growth.
Improved employment rates
In light of the beginning of the decline in global inflation rates and the relative stability of local inflation rates, the risks that may lead to the decline of domestic demand are considered low probability, in addition to the continued contribution of initiatives to enhance the role of the private sector and their impact on supporting consumption and investment indicators, as well as improving employment and Emiratisation rates. The impact of these risks on non-oil GDP growth.
The decision by Saudi Arabia to extend the voluntary reduction of its oil production until the end of 2023 has strengthened the precautionary efforts of OPEC + countries to support the stability of global oil markets amid the challenges facing the global economy, and this decision is expected to positively affect the stability of oil prices in the medium term.
In addition, the Kingdom ’ s economy enjoys a solid financial position, with strong government reserves and sustainable public debt levels to contain future crises.
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You may also read.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

The government has developed scenarios for higher and lower revenue to prepare for global challenges and risks.

Title:

Content: ECONOMY
The Saudi budget.
5 Government Measures to Address Financial and Economic Risks
Thanks for reading about a budget.
5 Government Measures to Address Financial and Economic Risks, Now We Start With Details
DAMMAM - Sherif Ahmed - The government has adopted a number of measures and policies to enable it to cope with risks, including setting a ceiling on gasoline prices, enhancing food security, enhancing the system of subsidies and social subsidies, supporting basic goods and services, as well as promoting and developing the non-oil sector.
In light of global and local developments, the government has worked on a higher and lower revenue scenario, taking into account the challenges facing the global economy and geopolitical risks. The estimates used contribute to the government ’ s readiness to deal with any of these scenarios and build a flexible fiscal space.
Financial and economic risks
Analysing the financial and economic risks facing the Saudi economy is a vital part of understanding the current situation and key challenges and contributing to the adoption of effective policies and strategies to deal with these risks and achieve the financial sustainability of the Kingdom.
The slowdown in global economic growth and the continuation of the inflationary wave have potential negative repercussions on the local economy, by increasing the likelihood of higher domestic inflation rates, which may cause lower demand and lower domestic consumption indicators; as well as higher interest rates and a possible negative impact on the slowdown in domestic investment growth.
Improved employment rates
In light of the beginning of the decline in global inflation rates and the relative stability of local inflation rates, the risks that may lead to the decline of domestic demand are considered low probability, in addition to the continued contribution of initiatives to enhance the role of the private sector and their impact on supporting consumption and investment indicators, as well as improving employment and Emiratisation rates. The impact of these risks on non-oil GDP growth.
The decision by Saudi Arabia to extend the voluntary reduction of its oil production until the end of 2023 has strengthened the precautionary efforts of OPEC + countries to support the stability of global oil markets amid the challenges facing the global economy, and this decision is expected to positively affect the stability of oil prices in the medium term.
In addition, the Kingdom ’ s economy enjoys a solid financial position, with strong government reserves and sustainable public debt levels to contain future crises.
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Structural revenue estimates help reduce expenditure volatility from oil market fluctuations.

Title:

Content: ECONOMY
The Saudi budget.
5 Government Measures to Address Financial and Economic Risks
Thanks for reading about a budget.
5 Government Measures to Address Financial and Economic Risks, Now We Start With Details
DAMMAM - Sherif Ahmed - The government has adopted a number of measures and policies to enable it to cope with risks, including setting a ceiling on gasoline prices, enhancing food security, enhancing the system of subsidies and social subsidies, supporting basic goods and services, as well as promoting and developing the non-oil sector.
In light of global and local developments, the government has worked on a higher and lower revenue scenario, taking into account the challenges facing the global economy and geopolitical risks. The estimates used contribute to the government ’ s readiness to deal with any of these scenarios and build a flexible fiscal space.
Financial and economic risks
Analysing the financial and economic risks facing the Saudi economy is a vital part of understanding the current situation and key challenges and contributing to the adoption of effective policies and strategies to deal with these risks and achieve the financial sustainability of the Kingdom.
The slowdown in global economic growth and the continuation of the inflationary wave have potential negative repercussions on the local economy, by increasing the likelihood of higher domestic inflation rates, which may cause lower demand and lower domestic consumption indicators; as well as higher interest rates and a possible negative impact on the slowdown in domestic investment growth.
Improved employment rates
In light of the beginning of the decline in global inflation rates and the relative stability of local inflation rates, the risks that may lead to the decline of domestic demand are considered low probability, in addition to the continued contribution of initiatives to enhance the role of the private sector and their impact on supporting consumption and investment indicators, as well as improving employment and Emiratisation rates. The impact of these risks on non-oil GDP growth.
The decision by Saudi Arabia to extend the voluntary reduction of its oil production until the end of 2023 has strengthened the precautionary efforts of OPEC + countries to support the stability of global oil markets amid the challenges facing the global economy, and this decision is expected to positively affect the stability of oil prices in the medium term.
In addition, the Kingdom ’ s economy enjoys a solid financial position, with strong government reserves and sustainable public debt levels to contain future crises.
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What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

The Saudi economy is expected to grow, with its digital economy projected to exceed $50 billion.

Title:

Content: FOLLOWING
Cyber Security Challenges Continue to Diversify in Saudi Organizations in Light of Technological and Cloud Developments
Saudi Arabia ’ s digital economy is expected to grow to more than $50 billion in the future
Jeddah: The Country
Emil Abu Saleh, Senior Manager at Proofpoint Middle East, Africa and Turkey, confirmed that the digital economy in Saudi Arabia is on a fast track to growth.
in this framework.
The Saudi Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) announced the adoption of the “Cloud First ” strategy in 2019, which paves the way for companies in the public and private sectors to transition to cloud technology to enhance business performance.
The strategy aims to connect the Kingdom to a thriving digital economy by fostering innovation, sustainability, growth and business partnerships.
In this context, investments of more than $9 billion have been injected this year to promote digital transformation efforts in various sectors of the Kingdom, and the size of the digital economy in Saudi Arabia is expected to reach more than $50 billion in the future.
He added: “Strengthening cybersecurity and data protection systems contribute to achieving the goals of this agenda.
It should be noted that the levels of cyber readiness in the region are not up to the required level, exposing employees to these attacks and thus exposing institutions to many risks.
Proofpoint ’ s “CISOs Perspectives 2023 ′ ′ report shows that most CISOs in the region have returned to the heightened fears they experienced at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic.
In Saudi Arabia, 68% feel at risk of a physical cyberattack in the next 12 months, compared to just 48% last year.
Moreover, 61% believe their organization is not prepared to deal with a targeted cyber attack, compared to 50% last year.
“With the increased risk of human factors – which is worrying – the report indicates that human error is the biggest cyber vulnerability in their organisation, as expressed by most heads of information security in the Kingdom.
This year, 48% of respondents said human error is one of the biggest areas of risk, compared to 38% in 2022.
At the same time, 40% of CISOs believe employees understand their role in protecting the organization, compared to 43% in 2022 and 62% in 2021.
All of the above calls for the need to strengthen security systems and build a security culture that keeps pace with the times. ”
In the post-pandemic period, the rise in telecommuting has complicated the issue in terms of human factor risks: employees work remotely away from the traditional security boundaries of the organization, use personal devices to access corporate networks, and move from place to place.
Of course, this weak security environment is explained by new security risks and vulnerabilities, which always puts the security of the organization under threat and causes data theft.
In addition, job transitions associated with the pandemic have resulted in workers changing or leaving their jobs at higher rates than in the past, making it difficult for organizations to protect data and leading to data loss due to internal procedures.
According to the 2023 Proofpoint report, 63% of CISOs reported that they had dealt with the loss of sensitive data material in the past 12 months, and 82% agreed that employees who left the organization contributed to the loss of data.
“We are also seeing an increase in supply chain attacks through email fraud and third-party software.
In these attacks, hackers hack into suppliers or service providers in order to attack their customers and partners.
The primary threat to suppliers is often via phishing or malware.
Once hackers enter the vendor ’ s system, they can masquerade as email accounts to initiate phishing attacks, billing fraud, or other types of attacks against customers. ”
Once hackers can penetrate customer systems, they can steal confidential data, install ransomware (or use access to run another wave of phishing attacks or email fraud).
Lack of adequate cyber training for employees creates vulnerabilities that enable hackers to infiltrate an organization ’ s infrastructure.
A proactive approach to protecting individuals from being victimized by people-focused cyber attacks are essential steps to deter any cyber attacks as well as monitoring collaboration tools to detect warning signs to stop fraud before it occurs.
Organizations must recognize that individuals are their biggest asset, and keeping them safe means keeping data safe.
By building a release focused approach to compliance and security, and strengthening data protection against external sources of risk, organizations can accelerate their response to risky behaviors.
This includes training users to recognize and report suspicious email to scammers, as well as transferring the knowledge and skills needed to protect the organization from human-generated threats.
For example, warning users when sending a message from an external sender or a newly registered domain can help them make more targeted decisions about uncertain email.
“Monitoring all relevant tools and platforms in real time to detect compliance or policy violations is very important.
Finally, having step-by-step defences, including a specialized insider threat management solution and robust security awareness training, ensures that Saudi institutions are well protected against human-centered threats as the baseline. ”

How has Saudi Arabia diversified its economy under Vision 2030?

To drive development in high-tech
To reduce Saudi Arabia's oil dependence

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

Saudi Arabia has invested over $9 billion in digital transformation.

How has Saudi Arabia diversified its economy under Vision 2030?

To drive development in high-tech
To reduce Saudi Arabia's oil dependence

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

modernize infrastructure
Diversify the economy from oil

Saudi Vision 2030 aims to diversify the economy away from oil and gas.

Title:

Content: She said America should benefit from vision projects.
The Washington Times: Mohammed bin Salman is a true warrior
Thursday 23 February 2023 12: 47 PM
Translated by: God ’ s Spirit
America must acknowledge the success of the Saudi vision economically and socially, and strongly, immediately and unequivocally support the ideas of the Saudi leadership.
Demonstrating Washington ’ s full support for the kingdom and its leadership can serve as a counterweight to the threats posed by the Moscow-Tehran axis to global security, and Washington can begin this process by recognizing all the real revolutionary changes taking place in the kingdom in all economic, cultural, and social fields.
The International Monetary Fund reported that the Kingdom is one of the fastest growing economies in 2022 and estimated to reach a GDP of more than $1 trillion within a few short years, adding: therefore, embracing and supporting the Saudi vision and recognizing its strength and success will be in America ’ s commercial as well as national security interest.
The ambitious and pragmatic Saudi vision is embodied in the Kingdom becoming a global economic power, and the pillars of Vision 2030 are clear, first: continuing to play the role of the axis of stability as the most important source of energy in the world, second: diversifying the economy away from dependence on the oil and gas industry, third: becoming a global leader in pragmatic solutions to climate change, fourth: investing in small and medium enterprises, fifth: empowering women to take their rightful place in development To strengthen the Kingdom ’ s position as a tourism destination, and to provide citizens with the means to thrive in the dynamic and innovation-driven global economy of the 21st century.
Huge potential for Saudi Arabia
For example, when it comes to the kingdom ’ s role as the world ’ s most important oil exporter, the Saudi leadership knows that linking the kingdom ’ s budget to global oil price fluctuations can negatively affect its citizens.
This means a national effort to help Saudi SMEs integrate into the global economy, thus creating thousands of jobs for Saudi youth.
Anyone who has plunged into the Red Sea or spent a night staring at the flashing stars while lying in the Empty Quarter can attest to the immense potential of this beautiful country as a tourist destination.
Adding to this is the Kingdom ’ s desire to become a global hub for innovative technologies in the areas of artificial intelligence and renewable energy, for example, batteries that will power electric cars, smartphones and consumer electronics, these two sectors alone are valued at more than $2 trillion by 2030 and provide a huge opportunity for US companies to establish a hub in the Kingdom.
Mohammed bin Salman is a true climate fighter.
Unlike John Kerry, Mohammed bin Salman is a true climate fighter because he has set his sights on the most practical way to achieve climate change goals in terms of planting trees that capture carbon from the atmosphere. Trees, it also improves the health outcomes of these young populations.
It is imperative that President Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy invite Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to Washington, and by extending a hand of friendship to him they will not only open a new chapter in Saudi-American relations, but also enhance U.S. national security in the process.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

The vision includes investing in SMEs, empowering women, and promoting tourism.

Title:

Content: She said America should benefit from vision projects.
The Washington Times: Mohammed bin Salman is a true warrior
Thursday 23 February 2023 12: 47 PM
Translated by: God ’ s Spirit
America must acknowledge the success of the Saudi vision economically and socially, and strongly, immediately and unequivocally support the ideas of the Saudi leadership.
Demonstrating Washington ’ s full support for the kingdom and its leadership can serve as a counterweight to the threats posed by the Moscow-Tehran axis to global security, and Washington can begin this process by recognizing all the real revolutionary changes taking place in the kingdom in all economic, cultural, and social fields.
The International Monetary Fund reported that the Kingdom is one of the fastest growing economies in 2022 and estimated to reach a GDP of more than $1 trillion within a few short years, adding: therefore, embracing and supporting the Saudi vision and recognizing its strength and success will be in America ’ s commercial as well as national security interest.
The ambitious and pragmatic Saudi vision is embodied in the Kingdom becoming a global economic power, and the pillars of Vision 2030 are clear, first: continuing to play the role of the axis of stability as the most important source of energy in the world, second: diversifying the economy away from dependence on the oil and gas industry, third: becoming a global leader in pragmatic solutions to climate change, fourth: investing in small and medium enterprises, fifth: empowering women to take their rightful place in development To strengthen the Kingdom ’ s position as a tourism destination, and to provide citizens with the means to thrive in the dynamic and innovation-driven global economy of the 21st century.
Huge potential for Saudi Arabia
For example, when it comes to the kingdom ’ s role as the world ’ s most important oil exporter, the Saudi leadership knows that linking the kingdom ’ s budget to global oil price fluctuations can negatively affect its citizens.
This means a national effort to help Saudi SMEs integrate into the global economy, thus creating thousands of jobs for Saudi youth.
Anyone who has plunged into the Red Sea or spent a night staring at the flashing stars while lying in the Empty Quarter can attest to the immense potential of this beautiful country as a tourist destination.
Adding to this is the Kingdom ’ s desire to become a global hub for innovative technologies in the areas of artificial intelligence and renewable energy, for example, batteries that will power electric cars, smartphones and consumer electronics, these two sectors alone are valued at more than $2 trillion by 2030 and provide a huge opportunity for US companies to establish a hub in the Kingdom.
Mohammed bin Salman is a true climate fighter.
Unlike John Kerry, Mohammed bin Salman is a true climate fighter because he has set his sights on the most practical way to achieve climate change goals in terms of planting trees that capture carbon from the atmosphere. Trees, it also improves the health outcomes of these young populations.
It is imperative that President Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy invite Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to Washington, and by extending a hand of friendship to him they will not only open a new chapter in Saudi-American relations, but also enhance U.S. national security in the process.

How has Saudi Arabia diversified its economy under Vision 2030?

How has Vision 2030 affected women's rights and workforce participation?

Strengthened women's rights
gender equality

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

The government aims to partner with the private sector to achieve economic diversification and create Saudi job opportunities.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

The number of Saudis in the labor market has reached 2.3 million, with the government aiming to reduce unemployment.

The Kingdom aims to attract 150 million visitors by 2030 and develop its sports sector.

How has Saudi Arabia diversified its economy under Vision 2030?

The government aims to develop the industrial sector through the 'National Strategy for Industry'.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

The Saudi government is re-evaluating its economic projects, including Vision 2030, due to implementation difficulties.

The Minister of Finance, Mohammed Al-Jadaan, said the kingdom will adjust its economic transformation plan.

The decision reflects challenges and excess optimism surrounding Vision 2030's ambitious goals.

The non-oil sector grew 4.4% last year, outpacing the overall economy, which contracted 0.8% due to oil production cuts and price declines.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

The IMF expects Saudi economic growth of 2.6% this year, down from 4%.

The kingdom still relies heavily on oil and gas revenues.

The private sector is expected to play a major role in implementing Vision 2030, with the government enabling and supporting it.

The government must continue reforms and improve the investment environment to mitigate risks to Saudi economy modernization efforts.

Title:

Content: (Bloomberg) -- It’s only a matter of time before Saudi Arabia starts attracting more foreign direct investment to support Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s economic diversification drive, according to boutique firm deNovo Partners.

The lack of meaningful FDI so far isn’t “something that will be there forever,” said May Nasrallah, a former Morgan Stanley banker who founded the Dubai-based advisory and serves as its executive chairwoman.

Changes in regulation and clarity on rules around bankruptcy law, for example, are needed to draw in greater sums of international capital, she said in a Bloomberg television interview on the sidelines of the Qatar Economic Forum.

Saudi Arabia’s goal to lure $100 billion of overseas money by 2030 seems out of reach for now, with many potential investors still viewing the country as somewhat of a risky bet, Bloomberg has reported. The kingdom wants external capital to help ease the spending burden on mega projects and other initiatives aimed at diversifying away from oil.

Nasrallah’s own advisory shop earlier this year secured a provisional license to operate in Saudi Arabia, joining numerous other boutique and investment banks rushing to the kingdom.

While Saudi Arabia has made a wealth of changes to rules and regulations aimed at making it easier to navigate the investment environment, there’s still an “issue of perception” and “issue of practicality” that may be limiting the inflow of capital, Nasrallah said.

“But they’re certainly heading in the right direction and doing a lot,” she said.

In a sign of the need for more capital, executives from so-called giga projects like Neom and Qiddiya were out in force this week at events in the capital city of Riyadh to pitch themselves to potential partners and investors. Neom also recently held a show-and-tell for bankers.

Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan has previously said some Vision 2030 projects would be delayed, while others are accelerated as the kingdom considers its funding needs, among other things. Saudi Arabia is also trying to avoid a scenario where the economy overheats, stokes inflation and leads to more imports for things like building materials for projects.

“Jadaan has been very smart in the way he has handled the hiccups facing the Saudi gigaprojects,” Andrew Hammond, Middle East historian at Oxford University, said at QEF. “He doesn’t deny any problems in maintaining funding lines.”

“He turns it around as a positive that allows for reassessing and streamlining them,” he said. “It’s the best answer. In any case, no one ever took seriously the idea that they would all be ready by 2030.”

(Updates with Jadaan comments, quote in final paragraphs)

©2024 Bloomberg L.P.

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To attract foreign investment

The government must address issues of perception and practicality limiting capital inflow.

Title:

Content: (Bloomberg) -- It’s only a matter of time before Saudi Arabia starts attracting more foreign direct investment to support Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s economic diversification drive, according to boutique firm deNovo Partners.

The lack of meaningful FDI so far isn’t “something that will be there forever,” said May Nasrallah, a former Morgan Stanley banker who founded the Dubai-based advisory and serves as its executive chairwoman.

Changes in regulation and clarity on rules around bankruptcy law, for example, are needed to draw in greater sums of international capital, she said in a Bloomberg television interview on the sidelines of the Qatar Economic Forum.

Saudi Arabia’s goal to lure $100 billion of overseas money by 2030 seems out of reach for now, with many potential investors still viewing the country as somewhat of a risky bet, Bloomberg has reported. The kingdom wants external capital to help ease the spending burden on mega projects and other initiatives aimed at diversifying away from oil.

Nasrallah’s own advisory shop earlier this year secured a provisional license to operate in Saudi Arabia, joining numerous other boutique and investment banks rushing to the kingdom.

While Saudi Arabia has made a wealth of changes to rules and regulations aimed at making it easier to navigate the investment environment, there’s still an “issue of perception” and “issue of practicality” that may be limiting the inflow of capital, Nasrallah said.

“But they’re certainly heading in the right direction and doing a lot,” she said.

In a sign of the need for more capital, executives from so-called giga projects like Neom and Qiddiya were out in force this week at events in the capital city of Riyadh to pitch themselves to potential partners and investors. Neom also recently held a show-and-tell for bankers.

Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan has previously said some Vision 2030 projects would be delayed, while others are accelerated as the kingdom considers its funding needs, among other things. Saudi Arabia is also trying to avoid a scenario where the economy overheats, stokes inflation and leads to more imports for things like building materials for projects.

“Jadaan has been very smart in the way he has handled the hiccups facing the Saudi gigaprojects,” Andrew Hammond, Middle East historian at Oxford University, said at QEF. “He doesn’t deny any problems in maintaining funding lines.”

“He turns it around as a positive that allows for reassessing and streamlining them,” he said. “It’s the best answer. In any case, no one ever took seriously the idea that they would all be ready by 2030.”

(Updates with Jadaan comments, quote in final paragraphs)

©2024 Bloomberg L.P.

How much foreign direct investment (FDI) did Saudi Arabia attract from 2017-2020 after MBS's anti-corruption crackdown and the Khashoggi incident?

$15 billion--40% of 2008 levels( showing investor caution)

The government must develop partnerships with the private sector to achieve economic diversification and create Saudi job opportunities.

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

The government should reduce its reliance on oil exports by investing in other sectors.

Title:

Content: JEDDAH — Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman launched on Tuesday the National Strategy for Industry to realize the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.

The strategy focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion.

“Through this strategy and in partnership with the private sector, Saudi Arabia will become a leading industrial power that contributes to securing global supply chains, and exporting high-tech products to the world,” the Crown Prince, who is also chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, said while unveiling the new strategy.

“We have all the possibilities to reach a competitive and sustainable industrial economy, thanks to the ambitious young talents; distinguished geographical location; rich natural resources, and leading national industrial companies,” he said.

The strategy aims to accomplish an industrial economy that attracts investments, which contributes to achieving economic diversification, and developing the domestic product and non-oil exports, in line with the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.

The National Strategy for Industry focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion to constitute a new chapter of sustainable growth for the sector in order to achieve ambitious economic returns for the Kingdom by 2030. These returns include doubling the industrial domestic product by three times and doubling the value of industrial exports to reach SR557 billion.

The strategy is also working to bring the total value of additional investments in the sector to SR1.3 trillion, and to increase exports of advanced technology products by about six times, in addition to creating tens of thousands of quality jobs of high value.

The industrial sector is one of the pillars of Saudi Vision 2030, and it receives great attention from wise leadership. The National Industrial Development and Logistics Program was launched and an independent ministry was established to take care of the sector. In addition to this, a number of programs were introduced and several entities were established.

All these have resulted in doubling the number of industrial establishments, which did not exceed 7,206 factories within 42 years. Their number jumped by more than 50 percent after the launch of Vision 2030, reaching 10,640 industrial facilities in 2022. The strategy will drive growth in the sector, bringing the number of factories to about 36,000 factories by 2035.

Through the strategy, Saudi Arabia aspires to empower the private sector, as well as to increase the flexibility and competitiveness of the industrial sector, which guarantees continuity of access to important commodities for the welfare of citizens and achieve global leadership in a group of selected commodities, by investing in promising new technologies.

To achieve these ambitious national goals, a governance model for the industrial sector was developed through the formation of the Supreme Committee for Industry, headed by the Crown Prince, to supervise the development of the sector, in addition to the formation of the Industrial Council with the participation of the private sector in order to ensure the participation of industrial investors in decision-making and policy development.

The Kingdom’s industrial sector is based on solid industrial foundations and successes built over 50 years, as it contributed to adding more than SR340 billion to the gross domestic product, and provided many quality jobs and entrepreneurship opportunities in various industrial fields.

The Kingdom also enjoys the presence of leading national industrial companies, which have contributed to placing the Saudi industry in the ranks of advanced industries regionally and globally, as the Kingdom is today the fourth largest manufacturer of petrochemical products in the world, while its industrial outputs contribute to supplying global supply and manufacturing chains, which are involved in the production of many of industries.

The launch of the strategy is in line with global trends in the sector, such as the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the Kingdom’s objectives and the competitive advantages represented by its geographical location, an abundance of natural resources and energy sources, human capabilities, purchasing power, and stable monetary policies, it was pointed out.

© Copyright 2022 The Saudi Gazette. All Rights Reserved. Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (Syndigate.info).

Title:

Content: ECONOMY
The Saudi budget.
5 Government Measures to Address Financial and Economic Risks
Thanks for reading about a budget.
5 Government Measures to Address Financial and Economic Risks, Now We Start With Details
DAMMAM - Sherif Ahmed - The government has adopted a number of measures and policies to enable it to cope with risks, including setting a ceiling on gasoline prices, enhancing food security, enhancing the system of subsidies and social subsidies, supporting basic goods and services, as well as promoting and developing the non-oil sector.
In light of global and local developments, the government has worked on a higher and lower revenue scenario, taking into account the challenges facing the global economy and geopolitical risks. The estimates used contribute to the government ’ s readiness to deal with any of these scenarios and build a flexible fiscal space.
Financial and economic risks
Analysing the financial and economic risks facing the Saudi economy is a vital part of understanding the current situation and key challenges and contributing to the adoption of effective policies and strategies to deal with these risks and achieve the financial sustainability of the Kingdom.
The slowdown in global economic growth and the continuation of the inflationary wave have potential negative repercussions on the local economy, by increasing the likelihood of higher domestic inflation rates, which may cause lower demand and lower domestic consumption indicators; as well as higher interest rates and a possible negative impact on the slowdown in domestic investment growth.
Improved employment rates
In light of the beginning of the decline in global inflation rates and the relative stability of local inflation rates, the risks that may lead to the decline of domestic demand are considered low probability, in addition to the continued contribution of initiatives to enhance the role of the private sector and their impact on supporting consumption and investment indicators, as well as improving employment and Emiratisation rates. The impact of these risks on non-oil GDP growth.
The decision by Saudi Arabia to extend the voluntary reduction of its oil production until the end of 2023 has strengthened the precautionary efforts of OPEC + countries to support the stability of global oil markets amid the challenges facing the global economy, and this decision is expected to positively affect the stability of oil prices in the medium term.
In addition, the Kingdom ’ s economy enjoys a solid financial position, with strong government reserves and sustainable public debt levels to contain future crises.
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You may also read.

To drive development in renewable energy

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

To drive development in renewable energy

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

To drive development in renewable energy

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

To drive development in renewable energy

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

The government needs to invest in digital transformation to support economic growth.

The government needs to invest in digital transformation to support economic growth.

The government should implement measures to mitigate financial risks, including price controls and supporting basic goods and services.

Title:

Content: ECONOMY
The Saudi budget.
5 Government Measures to Address Financial and Economic Risks
Thanks for reading about a budget.
5 Government Measures to Address Financial and Economic Risks, Now We Start With Details
DAMMAM - Sherif Ahmed - The government has adopted a number of measures and policies to enable it to cope with risks, including setting a ceiling on gasoline prices, enhancing food security, enhancing the system of subsidies and social subsidies, supporting basic goods and services, as well as promoting and developing the non-oil sector.
In light of global and local developments, the government has worked on a higher and lower revenue scenario, taking into account the challenges facing the global economy and geopolitical risks. The estimates used contribute to the government ’ s readiness to deal with any of these scenarios and build a flexible fiscal space.
Financial and economic risks
Analysing the financial and economic risks facing the Saudi economy is a vital part of understanding the current situation and key challenges and contributing to the adoption of effective policies and strategies to deal with these risks and achieve the financial sustainability of the Kingdom.
The slowdown in global economic growth and the continuation of the inflationary wave have potential negative repercussions on the local economy, by increasing the likelihood of higher domestic inflation rates, which may cause lower demand and lower domestic consumption indicators; as well as higher interest rates and a possible negative impact on the slowdown in domestic investment growth.
Improved employment rates
In light of the beginning of the decline in global inflation rates and the relative stability of local inflation rates, the risks that may lead to the decline of domestic demand are considered low probability, in addition to the continued contribution of initiatives to enhance the role of the private sector and their impact on supporting consumption and investment indicators, as well as improving employment and Emiratisation rates. The impact of these risks on non-oil GDP growth.
The decision by Saudi Arabia to extend the voluntary reduction of its oil production until the end of 2023 has strengthened the precautionary efforts of OPEC + countries to support the stability of global oil markets amid the challenges facing the global economy, and this decision is expected to positively affect the stability of oil prices in the medium term.
In addition, the Kingdom ’ s economy enjoys a solid financial position, with strong government reserves and sustainable public debt levels to contain future crises.
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You may also read.

MBS's reforms in Saudi Arabia aim to transform the economy and society by reducing oil dependence and promoting private sector growth.

Title:

Content: (Bloomberg) -- It’s only a matter of time before Saudi Arabia starts attracting more foreign direct investment to support Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s economic diversification drive, according to boutique firm deNovo Partners.

The lack of meaningful FDI so far isn’t “something that will be there forever,” said May Nasrallah, a former Morgan Stanley banker who founded the Dubai-based advisory and serves as its executive chairwoman.

Changes in regulation and clarity on rules around bankruptcy law, for example, are needed to draw in greater sums of international capital, she said in a Bloomberg television interview on the sidelines of the Qatar Economic Forum.

Saudi Arabia’s goal to lure $100 billion of overseas money by 2030 seems out of reach for now, with many potential investors still viewing the country as somewhat of a risky bet, Bloomberg has reported. The kingdom wants external capital to help ease the spending burden on mega projects and other initiatives aimed at diversifying away from oil.

Nasrallah’s own advisory shop earlier this year secured a provisional license to operate in Saudi Arabia, joining numerous other boutique and investment banks rushing to the kingdom.

While Saudi Arabia has made a wealth of changes to rules and regulations aimed at making it easier to navigate the investment environment, there’s still an “issue of perception” and “issue of practicality” that may be limiting the inflow of capital, Nasrallah said.

“But they’re certainly heading in the right direction and doing a lot,” she said.

In a sign of the need for more capital, executives from so-called giga projects like Neom and Qiddiya were out in force this week at events in the capital city of Riyadh to pitch themselves to potential partners and investors. Neom also recently held a show-and-tell for bankers.

Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan has previously said some Vision 2030 projects would be delayed, while others are accelerated as the kingdom considers its funding needs, among other things. Saudi Arabia is also trying to avoid a scenario where the economy overheats, stokes inflation and leads to more imports for things like building materials for projects.

“Jadaan has been very smart in the way he has handled the hiccups facing the Saudi gigaprojects,” Andrew Hammond, Middle East historian at Oxford University, said at QEF. “He doesn’t deny any problems in maintaining funding lines.”

“He turns it around as a positive that allows for reassessing and streamlining them,” he said. “It’s the best answer. In any case, no one ever took seriously the idea that they would all be ready by 2030.”

(Updates with Jadaan comments, quote in final paragraphs)

©2024 Bloomberg L.P.

Title:

Content: King Salman of Saudi Arabia released after a week in hospital
RIYADH (AFP) - Saudi Arabia's state-run media reported that the elderly King Salman had been hospitalized for a week after undergoing a colonoscopy and had been discharged from hospital.
Footage aired by the state-run Saudi Press Agency (SPA) late yesterday showed King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, 86, walking on crutches out of King Fais Hospital in Jeddah, the Red Sea seaside city, accompanied by officials including Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. The Specialist Hospital).
The Saudi news agency said on Twitter that he (King Salman) "went through the examination, completed the treatment plan and spent the recovery period before leaving (the hospital)."
Saudi Arabia has been trying to quell speculation over the health of King Salman for years.
King Salman has governed the world ’ s largest oil exporter since 2015.
A week ago, Saudi state-run media reported that King Salman ’ s colonoscopy was “good ” but that doctors“ decided to let him rest in the hospital for a while. ”
In 2017, media reports and speculation that King Salman planned to abdicate and be replaced by Crown Prince Mohammed Salman, who actually took power, were refuted by Saudi Arabia.
King Salman underwent gallbladder removal surgery in 2020.
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King Salman was hospitalized in March after state media said he had undergone a "successful medical examination" and replaced the battery of the heart rate regulator.
Under Crown Prince Mohammed Salman, Saudi Arabia has embarked on ambitious economic reforms for the post-oil era, empowering women and adopting a more assertive foreign policy, including military operations in neighboring Yemen.

Title:

Content: JEDDAH — Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman launched on Tuesday the National Strategy for Industry to realize the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.

The strategy focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion.

“Through this strategy and in partnership with the private sector, Saudi Arabia will become a leading industrial power that contributes to securing global supply chains, and exporting high-tech products to the world,” the Crown Prince, who is also chairman of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs, said while unveiling the new strategy.

“We have all the possibilities to reach a competitive and sustainable industrial economy, thanks to the ambitious young talents; distinguished geographical location; rich natural resources, and leading national industrial companies,” he said.

The strategy aims to accomplish an industrial economy that attracts investments, which contributes to achieving economic diversification, and developing the domestic product and non-oil exports, in line with the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030.

The National Strategy for Industry focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities worth SR1 trillion to constitute a new chapter of sustainable growth for the sector in order to achieve ambitious economic returns for the Kingdom by 2030. These returns include doubling the industrial domestic product by three times and doubling the value of industrial exports to reach SR557 billion.

The strategy is also working to bring the total value of additional investments in the sector to SR1.3 trillion, and to increase exports of advanced technology products by about six times, in addition to creating tens of thousands of quality jobs of high value.

The industrial sector is one of the pillars of Saudi Vision 2030, and it receives great attention from wise leadership. The National Industrial Development and Logistics Program was launched and an independent ministry was established to take care of the sector. In addition to this, a number of programs were introduced and several entities were established.

All these have resulted in doubling the number of industrial establishments, which did not exceed 7,206 factories within 42 years. Their number jumped by more than 50 percent after the launch of Vision 2030, reaching 10,640 industrial facilities in 2022. The strategy will drive growth in the sector, bringing the number of factories to about 36,000 factories by 2035.

Through the strategy, Saudi Arabia aspires to empower the private sector, as well as to increase the flexibility and competitiveness of the industrial sector, which guarantees continuity of access to important commodities for the welfare of citizens and achieve global leadership in a group of selected commodities, by investing in promising new technologies.

To achieve these ambitious national goals, a governance model for the industrial sector was developed through the formation of the Supreme Committee for Industry, headed by the Crown Prince, to supervise the development of the sector, in addition to the formation of the Industrial Council with the participation of the private sector in order to ensure the participation of industrial investors in decision-making and policy development.

The Kingdom’s industrial sector is based on solid industrial foundations and successes built over 50 years, as it contributed to adding more than SR340 billion to the gross domestic product, and provided many quality jobs and entrepreneurship opportunities in various industrial fields.

The Kingdom also enjoys the presence of leading national industrial companies, which have contributed to placing the Saudi industry in the ranks of advanced industries regionally and globally, as the Kingdom is today the fourth largest manufacturer of petrochemical products in the world, while its industrial outputs contribute to supplying global supply and manufacturing chains, which are involved in the production of many of industries.

The launch of the strategy is in line with global trends in the sector, such as the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the Kingdom’s objectives and the competitive advantages represented by its geographical location, an abundance of natural resources and energy sources, human capabilities, purchasing power, and stable monetary policies, it was pointed out.

© Copyright 2022 The Saudi Gazette. All Rights Reserved. Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (Syndigate.info).

Title:

Content: Saudi-US Partnership On Energy ‘Key To Global Recovery,’ FM Prince Faisal Tells WEF

By

By Daniel Fountain

The “strong partnership” between Saudi Arabia and the US in ensuring energy market stability will be a key factor in global economic recovery, Prince Faisal bin Farhan, the Kingdom’s foreign minister, told a panel at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Tuesday.

Discussing the global energy and cost-of-living crises, Prince Faisal also said that the Kingdom’s position on an OPEC+ decision last year to reduce oil output targets was correct, despite opposition from the US.

However, the Saudi minister said that the Kingdom still has a strong relationship with Washington, even if the two do not “always agree.”

As the world’s top oil exporter, Saudi Arabia has a responsibility to continue providing stability to oil markets, Prince Faisal said, adding that the Kingdom and US will continue to engage in dialogue to work toward that goal.

“We have a strong partnership with the US and we continue to work through that partnership,” he said. “That doesn’t mean we always agree. We sometimes disagree.”

Saudi Arabia is committed to transitioning toward a “clean energy future,” but the switch “could take decades,” he said.

Prince Faisal added that ensuring reliability in traditional forms of energy for the developing world, which is still catching up in adoption of clean energy solutions, is also essential, with Riyadh investing $200 billion locally and abroad in renewable energy projects in 21 other countries.

“In that interim period, we need to maintain a stable supply of traditional energies and one that is priced in a way that ensures that stability and that I think we have been able to do,” he said.

Prince Faisal also highlighted the success of Vision 2030 in transitioning the economy of the Kingdom away from a dependance on oil as a source of revenue for the government and as a proportion of its GDP.

He continued: “That process continues to go on, we are activating all kinds of areas of the economy. Unemployment is significantly down, labor force participation up, especially for women.”

He said that the global energy crisis has been exacerbated by the war in Ukraine, a conflict that has ramifications for the developing world “far beyond” Ukraine’s borders.

The world has to “find a pathway to end the conflict,” he said.

The Kingdom’s strong dialogue with the US is in stark contrast to its relations with Iran, but Prince Faisal told the WEF panel that Saudi Arabia had “reached out” to Tehran in an attempt to find a path to dialogue.

“Focusing on development rather than geopolitical affairs is a strong signal to Iran and others in the region that there are other paths to work together and achieve prosperity,” he said.

“Whenever there is cooperation in the region, we achieve prosperity for the peoples of the region,” he added.

Arab News

Arab News is Saudi Arabia's first English-language newspaper. It was founded in 1975 by Hisham and Mohammed Ali Hafiz. Today, it is one of 29 publications produced by Saudi Research & Publishing Company (SRPC), a subsidiary of Saudi Research & Marketing Group (SRMG).

Title:

Content: She said America should benefit from vision projects.
The Washington Times: Mohammed bin Salman is a true warrior
Thursday 23 February 2023 12: 47 PM
Translated by: God ’ s Spirit
America must acknowledge the success of the Saudi vision economically and socially, and strongly, immediately and unequivocally support the ideas of the Saudi leadership.
Demonstrating Washington ’ s full support for the kingdom and its leadership can serve as a counterweight to the threats posed by the Moscow-Tehran axis to global security, and Washington can begin this process by recognizing all the real revolutionary changes taking place in the kingdom in all economic, cultural, and social fields.
The International Monetary Fund reported that the Kingdom is one of the fastest growing economies in 2022 and estimated to reach a GDP of more than $1 trillion within a few short years, adding: therefore, embracing and supporting the Saudi vision and recognizing its strength and success will be in America ’ s commercial as well as national security interest.
The ambitious and pragmatic Saudi vision is embodied in the Kingdom becoming a global economic power, and the pillars of Vision 2030 are clear, first: continuing to play the role of the axis of stability as the most important source of energy in the world, second: diversifying the economy away from dependence on the oil and gas industry, third: becoming a global leader in pragmatic solutions to climate change, fourth: investing in small and medium enterprises, fifth: empowering women to take their rightful place in development To strengthen the Kingdom ’ s position as a tourism destination, and to provide citizens with the means to thrive in the dynamic and innovation-driven global economy of the 21st century.
Huge potential for Saudi Arabia
For example, when it comes to the kingdom ’ s role as the world ’ s most important oil exporter, the Saudi leadership knows that linking the kingdom ’ s budget to global oil price fluctuations can negatively affect its citizens.
This means a national effort to help Saudi SMEs integrate into the global economy, thus creating thousands of jobs for Saudi youth.
Anyone who has plunged into the Red Sea or spent a night staring at the flashing stars while lying in the Empty Quarter can attest to the immense potential of this beautiful country as a tourist destination.
Adding to this is the Kingdom ’ s desire to become a global hub for innovative technologies in the areas of artificial intelligence and renewable energy, for example, batteries that will power electric cars, smartphones and consumer electronics, these two sectors alone are valued at more than $2 trillion by 2030 and provide a huge opportunity for US companies to establish a hub in the Kingdom.
Mohammed bin Salman is a true climate fighter.
Unlike John Kerry, Mohammed bin Salman is a true climate fighter because he has set his sights on the most practical way to achieve climate change goals in terms of planting trees that capture carbon from the atmosphere. Trees, it also improves the health outcomes of these young populations.
It is imperative that President Biden and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy invite Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to Washington, and by extending a hand of friendship to him they will not only open a new chapter in Saudi-American relations, but also enhance U.S. national security in the process.

Title:

Content: Saudi Arabia revisits economic projects "away from arrogance"
Saudi Arabia revisits economic projects "away from arrogance"
RIYADH (Reuters) - Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan ’ s remarks on Sunday marked a clear official Saudi recognition of the difficulty of implementing the Vision 2030 launched by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in 2016, a comprehensive development plan aimed at diversifying the oil-dependent economy and attracting foreign investment.
While analysts said the decision came too late — especially as reports years ago pointed to many difficulties in implementing the vision, including financial and operational — Jadaan ’ s remarks reflected an awareness of the challenges away from “arrogance ”, arrogance and stubbornness.
Analysts say the move, which comes eight years after the launch of Vision 2030, is an unequivocal acknowledgement that there is too much optimism about the vision, as well as too many of its goals.
Saudi Arabia ’ s finance minister said on Sunday the kingdom would adjust its Vision 2030 plan to transform its economy as needed, reducing the size of some projects and speeding up the pace of others.
Riyadh ’ s decision reflects an acknowledgement that there is too much optimism about Vision 2030, and many of its goals have been ambitious.
In a speech delivered at the World Economic Forum ’ s special meeting under the theme “International Cooperation, Growth and Energy for Development, ” Jadaan said the Kingdom is focused on ensuring the quality of future economic growth and recognizes that the challenges it faces require flexibility.
He said, “There are challenges.
We don ’ t have vanity, we ’ re going to change course, we ’ re going to adapt, we ’ re going to expand some projects, we ’ re going to reduce some projects, we ’ re going to speed up some projects. ”
Saudi Arabia is accelerating efforts to diversify its economy away from oil as part of a vision to develop sectors such as tourism and industry, expand the private sector and create jobs.
Non-oil activities significantly outperformed the expansion of the oil sector during the past year, registering growth of 4.4 percent, while the economy contracted by 0.8 percent on the back of oil production cuts and lower prices.
The International Monetary Fund said in its latest regional outlook report, on the back of continued production cuts, that Saudi Arabia ’ s economy is expected to grow 2.6 percent this year, a downward revision from October ’ s forecast of 4 percent growth.
Non-oil activity growth in the medium term is expected to exceed 5 percent annually, Jadaan said in February, yet the kingdom is likely to continue to rely on oil and gas revenues to drive investments in order to expand non-oil activities.
On Sunday, he reaffirmed the role of the expanded private sector in the implementation of Vision 2030.
“Vision 2030 is about empowering the private sector.
The role of the government is to put in place policies to enable the private sector without doing business on its own. ”
The International Monetary Fund forecasts that the Arab world ’ s largest economy needs oil to rise to $96.2 in order not to run a 2024 budget deficit.
Al-Jadaan ’ s statements did not surprise the Saudi and Gulf circles; they came after leaks published by Bloomberg about the Kingdom ’ s keenness to review projects in the vision, perhaps the most prominent of which is the NEOM project.
In an earlier report by Bloomberg, the agency said Saudi Arabia had scaled back its ambitions for the NEOM project, the largest of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman ’ s plans.
Saudi authorities had planned to have 1.5 million people living in The Line, the futuristic $500 billion city with parallel, mirrored skyscrapers stretching 170 kilometers between mountainous and desert terrain, by 2030.
But now Saudi officials expect the project to accommodate fewer than 300,000 residents by the same date, according to a person familiar with the matter.
The source, who asked not to be identified, said officials expect to complete only 2.4 km of the project by 2030.
The Saudi government has found itself shouldering the bulk of the spending on mega-projects, and as a result at least one contractor has fired a number of workers it employs at the site, according to a document seen by Bloomberg.
Observers view the decision to reduce the NEOM project positively, pointing out that due to financial and economic factors, the implementation of the plan was never possible as initially presented.
They point out that the amount of wealth the Saudis generate from oil is not enough to fund NEOM, Vision 2030 ’ s most ambitious project.
arabic

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

What are some of the key goals of Vision 2030 for society and economy?

What are the main goals of the 2016- launched Vision 2030?

To diversify Saudi Arabia's economy
To lessen reliance on oil.

What has MBS done since becoming Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia's 2030 vis

Title:

Content: After the call to stop the "Riyadh Season"
The Saudi youth.
Between the closed hammer of Wahhabism and the anvil of loose entertainment
Monday 20 December 2021 - 03: 58 GMT
Mohammed bin Abdulwahab, the grandfather of the Al-Sheikh family, is the first to spread the doctrine that bears his name, the Wahhabi doctrine, in the land of Arabia, with the sword of Mohammed bin Saud, the grandfather of the Al-Saud family, and ironically, the end of this doctrine, or almost, at the hands of the grandson of the first, Turki Al-Sheikh, head of the Saudi Entertainment Authority, and the grandson of the second Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia.
The World as a Collection
The Saud family had the upper hand in the context of the historical alliance that arose between Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab and Mohammed bin Saud, given that the elements of power were in the grip of Ibn Saud, and when the role of Mohammed bin Salman, to reach the throne, a young man did not exceed the age of 20, felt that the road will not be impassable to the throne as long as the Wahhabi institution in the joints of the state, To get rid of both.
In the beginning, he ended the power of the sheikhs of Wahhabism, and reduced the role of the Authority for the Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice, in order to win young people to his side, after Wahhabism kept their breath, and in the second removed everyone who felt that he was competing with him, the Sultan of Al Saud and others and imprisoned them under various pretexts.
Since the youth represent the vast majority of the people, bin Salman tried to get closer to them, through the policy of openness, which he entrusted the implementation of one of the grandchildren of Mohammed bin Abdul Wahab, called Turki al-Sheikh, who headed the entertainment authority, and used the wide powers granted by bin Salman, and opened the doors of Saudi Arabia wide to music groups, singing and dancing, and held loud and mixed concerts. Cut, gambling clubs and wine bars.
It is remarkable that the Saudi people, was the victim, to the grandparents and grandchildren of Sheikh Wal Saud, the grandparents and grandchildren, dealt with the Saudi people superior treatment, the grandparents imposed on him the closed Wahhabi doctrine, which was a distorted and false reading of the true Islamic religion, and spawned all the bloody Takfiri groups that appeared in the world without exception, and today imposed grandchildren, dissolution and moral decline In its western version, without any red lines, as entertainment!!
One of the most important symbols of moral laxity in the policy of openness led by Turki al-Sheikh in Saudi Arabia, is the "Riyadh Season", where mixed dance concerts are held, which do not find a counterpart even in countries known for opening to such concerts for many decades, but what happened in the current Riyadh season, made activists in Saudi Arabia, ringing the bell of danger, because of the dangers of moral deviation. They live in the shadow of Wahhabism.
Since Monday morning, the hashtag “Stop _ Riyadh _ Season _ Muttalib ” has been trending on Twitter in Saudi Arabia, where activists expressed their anger at the inappropriate behavior witnessed during the Riyadh season in the past days, thousands have tweeted this hashtag posting pictures and clips of young men and women dancing to loud music, and wearing bold clothes, stressing that these practices do not suit customs and traditions. The Saudi people, and it is absurd not to represent them.
Many commentators directed their contributions to the organizers of this season, considering that it is a waste of money and an alienation from the religion, customs and traditions that Saudi society still maintains to this day. Others felt that the gathering of huge crowds in light of the threat of Coronavirus and the mutated new strains is not wise, calling on the concerned authorities to stop the events immediately to avoid returning to point zero in relation to the spread of the epidemic.

Title:

Content: King Salman of Saudi Arabia released after a week in hospital
RIYADH (AFP) - Saudi Arabia's state-run media reported that the elderly King Salman had been hospitalized for a week after undergoing a colonoscopy and had been discharged from hospital.
Footage aired by the state-run Saudi Press Agency (SPA) late yesterday showed King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, 86, walking on crutches out of King Fais Hospital in Jeddah, the Red Sea seaside city, accompanied by officials including Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. The Specialist Hospital).
The Saudi news agency said on Twitter that he (King Salman) "went through the examination, completed the treatment plan and spent the recovery period before leaving (the hospital)."
Saudi Arabia has been trying to quell speculation over the health of King Salman for years.
King Salman has governed the world ’ s largest oil exporter since 2015.
A week ago, Saudi state-run media reported that King Salman ’ s colonoscopy was “good ” but that doctors“ decided to let him rest in the hospital for a while. ”
In 2017, media reports and speculation that King Salman planned to abdicate and be replaced by Crown Prince Mohammed Salman, who actually took power, were refuted by Saudi Arabia.
King Salman underwent gallbladder removal surgery in 2020.
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King Salman was hospitalized in March after state media said he had undergone a "successful medical examination" and replaced the battery of the heart rate regulator.
Under Crown Prince Mohammed Salman, Saudi Arabia has embarked on ambitious economic reforms for the post-oil era, empowering women and adopting a more assertive foreign policy, including military operations in neighboring Yemen.

Title:

Content: Despite the government ’ s alleged reforms,
Widespread violations of women ’ s rights in Saudi Arabia
Sunday 01 January 2023 - 05: 52 GMT
The widespread German network Deutsche Welle has highlighted the persistence of widespread violations of women ’ s rights in Saudi Arabia despite alleged government reforms.
World - Saudi Arabia
Saudi authorities continue to discriminate against women as second-class citizens with an unchanging authoritarian guardianship system and strict disobedience laws and rules that restrict the rights of unmarried women.
Since Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched the so-called “social and economic reform ” dubbed Vision 2030 in April 2016, the status of women has changed dramatically, with the network seeing that some laws were in favor of women and others headed for the worse.
While women activists like Loujain al-Hathloul were jailed for three years following a drive for women to drive, the relevant legislation was changed in 2018 — and according to research firm Statista — within a year and a half, more than 175,000 women applied.
Driving license in Riyadh.
Other laws have been amended since 2018, meaning women are now allowed to apply for a passport without the consent of a male guardian and go to cinemas with their boyfriends.
Lina al-Hathloul, the sister of women ’ s activist Loujain al-Hathloul, who is the head of communications and surveillance at the London-based ALQST Human Rights Organisation, said: “The regime of repression is still in place ” in Saudi Arabia.
Because of the male guardianship system, girls and women still rely on male guardian consent for most decisions.
In case of disobedience, these guardians, who could be fathers, husbands, brothers or sons, are entitled to be sent to so-called “care homes ” — forever, al-Hathloul said.
Moreover, this year, three court rulings starkly emphasized the Saudi ambivalence between men and women.
In January, a court in the city convicted Yasser M.
Verbal sexual harassment of a woman.
He was sentenced to eight months in prison and a fine of 5,000 rials (1,265 euros / $1,330).
Yasir M was one of the first cases to be convicted following the tightening of Saudi legislation to combat sexual harassment in 2019.
But in August, PhD student Salma al-Shehab, 34, was sentenced to 34 years in prison, and a month later Noura bint Saeed al-Qahtani was sentenced to 45 years in prison.
Both were convicted of retweeting human rights calls.
“The result is fear — people no longer know what the red lines are, ” said al-Hathloul. For her, the liberation of women ’ s rights over the past four years is nowhere near what Saudi women really want.
“We want to live in Saudi Arabia without fear and be able to claim our rights. ”
According to the 2019 Women, Peace and Security Index (WPS), Saudi Arabia ranks lowest globally.
According to the index, female labor force participation remains low across the region despite a rapid rise in female education rates and improved access to health care.
Women hold only 16 per cent of legislative seats in MENA countries compared to 25 per cent globally.
Certain States actively suppress women's rights by persecuting women's rights activists.
Nowhere is this more evident than in Saudi Arabia, where authorities arbitrarily arrest and detain women ’ s rights leaders with impunity.
The authorities of the House of Saud, a legitimate permanent resident of the United States, arrested Aziza al-Yousef in May 2018 on charges related to her peaceful human rights activism.
Despite her provisional release in March 2019, Ms. Al-Yousef cannot leave the Kingdom due to pending charges in court.
Source: Saudi Leaks