Cats were highly valued in ancient Egyptian culture, as shown by archaeological findings and historical records.

The ancient Egyptians revered cats for exterminating rodents and symbolizing well-being, joy, love, and fertility.

Cats were associated with the goddess Bastet, often depicted as a cat or a woman with a cat's head.

The Egyptians believed gods could take animal forms, including cats, solidifying their special status.

Cats were mummified and buried in complex processes to give them eternal life due to their sacred status.

The discovery of cat idols and amulets in Saqqara demonstrates the cultural significance of cats.

Ancient Egyptians kept various pets, but cats were especially valued for their ability to see in the dark and mythological significance.

In ancient Egypt, Bastet symbolized guardianship and spirituality, reflecting the Egyptians' affection for cats.

There is no evidence that the Egyptians had unique mourning rituals specifically for cats.

Ancient Egyptian texts and artifacts do not mention eyebrow shaving as a mourning ritual for the loss of a pet.

Over 200 cat tombs were found in an Egyptian pet cemetery, showing cats' significant role in ancient Egyptian culture.

A 2019 discovery included a cache of sacred cats and thousands of amulets.

Ancient Egyptians mummified pets, like cats and crocodiles, to give them eternal life.

The goddess Bast, depicted as a cat, symbolized well-being and love, highlighting the spiritual connection between cats and ancient Egyptians.

Cats were highly valued in ancient Egyptian culture, as shown by archaeological findings and historical records.

The ancient Egyptians revered cats for exterminating rodents and symbolizing well-being, joy, love, and fertility.

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Content: The mummy of a pet: why and why did the ancient Egyptians do this?
1: 43
The Egyptians showed special respect for their pets, their love was so great that they wanted these animals to have eternal life.
After death, pets were mummified and went through a complex burial process.
In ancient Egyptian worldview, four-legged and feathered creatures were considered sacred, divine and influencing their destinies.
They occupied an honorable place in the pantheon, and the gods were often depicted with animal heads.
Mummification was an integral part of this religious practice, emphasizing the special status of these creatures in the eyes of the Egyptians.
The Egyptians mummified various animals, believing that their gods could take different forms.
For example, the goddess Bast, the daughter of Ra, was depicted as a cat or a woman with a cat ’ s head.
This goddess symbolized well-being, joy, love and fertility.
The Egyptians especially revered cats for their ability to exterminate rodents, which was critical for preserving grain stocks, then considered valuable as gold.
Cats have also earned the nickname “sunny eye ” due to their ability to see in the dark.
This property made them important symbols in Egyptian mythology.
Archaeological studies conducted at the ancient Egyptian necropolis of Qubbet el-Hawa have uncovered the burial of crocodiles, one of which has been preserved in the form of a practically whole mummy, providing a unique look at the ancient rites and veneration of animals in this culture.
Author Petr Deryabin
Petr Deryabin – journalist, correspondent of Pravda.Ru news service

Cats were associated with the goddess Bastet, often depicted as a cat or a woman with a cat's head.

The Egyptians believed gods could take animal forms, including cats, solidifying their special status.

Cats were mummified and buried in complex processes to give them eternal life due to their sacred status.

The discovery of cat idols and amulets in Saqqara demonstrates the cultural significance of cats.

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Content: General Supervision
Elham Aboul Fath
Editor-in-Chief
Thank you for your patience.
General Supervision
Elham Aboul Fath
Editor-in-Chief
Thank you for your patience.
Why do archaeologists expect Saqqara to reveal another history of ancient Egypt?
Saqqara is a region rich in antiquities, as the cemetery of the city of Memphis, the first capital of Egypt, and is currently the center of the Badrasheen Governorate of Giza, Saqqara derives its name from the "Suker" of the Dead.
The ancient Egyptians had buried kings since the first dynasty there, and Saqqara area was dedicated to the burial of the pharaohs of Egypt in that first era, and despite the transfer of the capital of Egypt to Fayoum and then to Thebes and then Sharqiya, more than 22 times, the area of Saqqara and the area of Memphis remained of great importance due to its location and the keenness of all kings and all individuals to have a.
Archaeologist Magdi Shaker explained that the reason for the name of the coward "Popastine" by this name relative to the idol "Bastet" meaning cat, pointing out that the Egyptians in Upper Egypt call the word "dress" on the cat until today.
He pointed to the control of foreigners on the Egyptology flag for a long time, praising the role of the "Egyptian Mission", which has been operating since 2018 in the Saqqara region.
Important Statements
He added that a cemetery from the Fifth Dynasty was discovered in 2018, and seven other tombs, some from the old state and some from the modern state.
He added that in 2019 the mission discovered a cache of sacred animals, including the idol "cat", and thousands of amulets from "Vines", a material that was used in the manufacture of various amulets.
He added that the most prominent discovery of this mission was during 2020, when they discovered more than 100 closed coffins from the late era, which is one of the ten most important discoveries in the world.
In 2022, the largest crypt was unveiled, containing 150 bronze statues of various deities, and more than 250 coffins, some of which were closed, and one of the coffins "Bardiyya Ahmis", which is 16 meters long, and was placed in the Egyptian Museum.
Special Permit
Magdy Shaker said that the most beautiful thing in this revelation, the presence of beauty tools for an ordinary Egyptian woman - not of the holders of positions - and this indicates that the Egyptian woman, whether in life or after death, believed in the idea of beauty and beauty and tools and keenness to beauty in the world of the other as she was beautiful in her world.

Ancient Egyptians kept various pets, but cats were especially valued for their ability to see in the dark and mythological significance.

Title:

Content: 11 facts about the ancient world, which are not in the history books.
Otherwise, we would remember them.
The ancient world has always aroused interest among scientists and ordinary people.
It seems that all about the past lives of the Egyptians, Greeks and Romans we will never know.
How much they have done!
For example, perfume dispensers, drainage systems, sick leave came into our lives from the distant past.
We at AdMe.ru went deep into history and realized that we can hardly believe in the reality of some facts.
Ancient Greeks and Romans used toilets with a drain
It is hard to believe that toilets that can wash away waste existed as early as the 2nd millennium BC.
They were used exclusively by the privileged Minoans who lived in Crete.
And only in the I millennium BC toilets with flush became available to the middle class.
Soon, residents of some ancient Greek cities organized public toilets.
They were rooms with benches with a drainage system built into them.
Columns in the Roman city of Herculaneum changed their color
The aesthetics of ancient Rome presupposed not only the absolute whiteness of marble.
The city of Herculaneum, named after Hercules and located about 8 km southeast of modern Naples, is notable for the unusual color of the walls and columns.
As a result of the eruption of the volcano in 79 AD, under the influence of high temperatures, the buildings, originally having a yellow color, acquired a bright red tint.
Egyptian Tomb Builders May Take Vacation or Hospital Leave to Care for Wife
The working hours of the craftsmen employed to build the tombs of the Egyptian pharaohs were carefully recorded in special documents.
They received the necessary medical care, and during the illness they could take paid leave.
In addition, a working man received an extraordinary leave during his wife's monthly period in order to be able to take care of her.
Minoan women probably wore corsets
Many corsets are associated with the Victorian era, lush balls and elegant ladies, now and then losing consciousness from lack of air.
However, it seems that this item of clothing appeared much earlier.
Women of the ancient Minoan civilization had a thin waist, their figures in the images resemble a silhouette that came into fashion in the late 1800s.
Many scientists believe that Minoan women wore tight-fitting and restraining things, similar to a corset.
The ancient Romans believed in the healing properties of saliva
Human saliva in ancient Rome was endowed with multiple medicinal properties.
It was considered the best protection against snakes.
Eye diseases were treated using an ointment based on saliva, and neck pain - applying the saliva of a person who did not eat anything in the morning.
According to superstitions, the Romans spat on an unhealthy person who met them on the way, and also asked for forgiveness from the gods, spitting on their chest.
The Romans did not start the morning with coffee, but with goat manure.
The birthplace of coffee is Africa, tea is the Far East.
The ancient Romans drew their energy from a drink made from goat feces and vinegar.
From these ingredients, ancient Roman drivers prepared a sports potion that gave them strength during their participation in the chariot race.
In ancient Egypt, flavored cones were used
The Egyptians developed a unique way of applying perfume.
They wore high cones of resin or fat, soaked in aromatic oils and myrrh.
From the heat of the body, the cones slowly melted and spread the aroma.
The Greeks and Romans had pants.
The Greeks and Romans knew about the existence of pants.
Representatives of ancient civilizations did not wear them, because this piece of clothing seemed like a stupid thing.
In addition, they considered pants to be the clothing of barbarians, since they were worn by the Germanic northern peoples.
Favorite sauce of the Romans - from fish intestines
Garum is a sauce that the ancient Romans added to almost every dish.
Like modern soy sauce, garum is a product of fermentation.
It was based on fish guts and salt.
The ingredients were placed in large stone baths and kept under the sun for a long time.
A transparent liquid was formed on the surface of the fish substance.
It was mixed with pepper, oil or vinegar and used as an additive with a specific odor.
The Egyptians kept the houses of monkeys
Egyptians are known for their love of cats.
But few people know that the second most popular animal in Egypt was the monkey.
Large monkeys were specially imported into the country.
Over time, these animals acquired great cultural and religious significance for the Egyptians, having a monkey at home was considered a great success.
Ancient Greeks used stones as toilet paper
Before the invention of toilet paper, representatives of certain world cultures used a variety of things for hygienic purposes: tree leaves, corn, coconut shells, sheep wool, sponges tied to rods, or water.
The ancient Greeks found another alternative to paper: they chose stones, pebbles and ceramics.
In the reliability of what fact do you find difficult to believe?
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In ancient Egypt, Bastet symbolized guardianship and spirituality, reflecting the Egyptians' affection for cats.

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Content: The world 's first Shanghai Museum to hold the first exhibition with cats
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SHANGHAI (Reuters) - The People's Square Pavilion of the Shanghai Museum held its first exhibition with pet cats on Saturday (July 27), and 200 pet cats entered the museum that night under the leadership of their owners, setting a precedent for comprehensive museums in the world, reflecting the strong demand for Chinese people to travel with pets.
Comprehensive surging news network, Oriental network and other reports, with the top of the pyramid: ancient Egyptian civilization exhibition held, the Shanghai Museum since Saturday regularly launched a total of 10 museum strange night activities, inviting visitors to bring pet cats to watch the exhibition.
After the event tickets went on sale, the first 200 tickets sold out in one second, and all tickets for a total of 10 events sold out in one hour.
Many members of the public with pet cats arrived at the Shanghai Museum at 5: 30 p.m. on Saturday to wait in line, and the kittens in attendance attracted many passersby to stop and take photos.
Many relics on display are related to cats, including cat mummies.
In ancient Egypt, the cat god Bastet was regarded as a symbol of guardianship and spirituality; the ancient Egyptians worshiped the cat god, which coincided with the current people's love for "meow".
According to reports, pet visitors must go to the regular pet hospital in advance to issue a cat immunization certificate and present it when entering the museum.
Only certain areas in the museum exhibition hall allow pet cats to be photographed, but they must use their own traction rope and chest back; other areas need to be placed in their own cat bags and cat carts.
The event also invites pet doctors, pet emergency vehicles, pet management teams and other on-site personnel to deal with emergency situations.
Staff at the museum also receive professional training on pet cats.
According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 1 million pet dogs and more than 1.2 million pet cats in Shanghai.
As more and more pets enter the public space, many public places have successively joined the ranks of pet friendliness, and higher requirements have been put forward for fine urban management.
Chu Xiaobo, director of the Shanghai Museum, said that the demand for pet owners to travel with pets is strong, and on the premise of ensuring safety and order, it is hoped that the museum can be opened in different ways to allow the audience to have a more diverse experience.
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There is no evidence that the Egyptians had unique mourning rituals specifically for cats.

Ancient Egyptian texts and artifacts do not mention eyebrow shaving as a mourning ritual for the loss of a pet.

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PolskiPOL
russianRUS
Among the graves of cats, dogs and monkeys.
In the cemetery of pets in Egypt found letters written by ancient Roman generals
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An ancient pet cemetery in Egypt has become a find for a rare Roman history.
Along with carefully constructed tombs for more than 200 beloved cats, dogs and monkeys, archaeologists have found letters written 1900 years ago by the hands of nearby Roman centurions.
The burial ground, dating from the first and second centuries, is located in Berenice, a port on the Red Sea in southern Egypt built by the Roman emperor Tiberius.
The Osipino team first discovered the cemetery in 2011, and since then they have been slowly digging it up, writes Smithsonian.
Among the tombs of cats, dogs and exotic monkeys, researchers found pottery, Roman coins, and more recently several letters written on papyrus by military officers commanding units of the Roman legions.
Among the graves of the animals, researchers found countless ostracons – pieces of pottery with engraved inscriptions – but papyri are the first paper texts found at the site.
These sources of knowledge about the ancient inhabitants of Berenice come from the era of Emperor Nero, a brutal Roman ruler of the mid-first century.
During his reign, Berenick was the center of intercontinental trade, through which goods flowed from India, Arabia and East Africa.
The port was home to regional merchants, Roman trade chiefs, and, as historians have long suspected, but never before justified, a division of the Roman army.
The newly found correspondence contains several names of the alleged Roman centurions: Haosus, Lucinius, and Petronius.
In one letter, Petronius asks Lucinia, who is in Berenice, about the prices of some exclusive goods.
Petronius writes that he sends money through the "dromedary", a division of Roman soldiers traveling by camel, and tells Lucinia to provide the soldiers with veal and poles, "writes Science in Poland.
Researchers believe that the ancient Romans probably kept papyri in a nearby office, which was later destroyed by accidentally distributing its contents to a pet cemetery.
The letters are the latest evidence of developed Roman trade found in the cemetery, according to a statement: the skeletons of several buried monkeys recently identified as macaques originating from India show that the Romans imported non-utilitarian animals across the oceans.
These primates, along with long-haired cats and miniature dogs, were "elite pets," and many were buried with toys, pottery, or other companion animals.
“It is difficult to combine the image of the commanders of the ancient foreign legion with such animals, which were“ treated as family members ”, but our findings clearly show that the military elite surrounded themselves with elite domestic animals and led an exclusive lifestyle, ” comments scientist Marta Osypinska Institute of Archaeology of Wroclaw University.
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Content: Tuesday 28 December 2021
Chairman of the Board of Directors and Editors
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Mohamad Elbaz
Editor-in-Chief
Wael Lotfy
Chairman of the Board of Directors and Editors
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Mohamad Elbaz
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From dried iris to blush, how have makeup tools evolved through the ages?
Developed in the recent period types of women's makeup, beginning from the Pharaonic era until now, the old woman was interested in her appearance, from wig and body odor, and we monitor the types of makeup and its development from ancient Egypt until now.
And says Egyptologist Dr. Hussein Abdel Baseer, about the makeup cosmetics used in ancient Egypt was as follows:
- Old hair styling tools.
Women knew in ancient Egypt, what is known as hairdressing, and variations in hairstyles, as the hairstyles used by women at the present time were used in the old, such as haircut curry, curly hair, short hairstyle, and also known as braids, and there was a hairdresser specialized in hair only, but there were special hairstyles queens for general women, and was also known in ancient things to fix hair Old women used wigs that were worn on occasions, and the wig of the rich was different from the common people in that it was sometimes braided with jewelry or precious stones and perfumed, the poorer people of the lower classes wore wigs woven from papyrus or shaved their heads and simply wore a head covering.
- Skin masks and care
Women in ancient Egypt were interested in the beauty of their skin before the application of mikaj, and peeling Dead Sea salt was a common way to soften the skin, or milk and honey baths followed by the application of oils and creams marinated in spices, and women also used steam in cleaning the skin, and they removed body hair wax using honey and sugar.
- Women 's attention to nails
The Egyptian women took great care of the nails, where the Egyptians used a kind of henna, which was made from the leaves of the henna bush, so as to paint their nails, and the attention of women beauty was not only limited to queens, but always women of the common people cared about their cleanliness.
Women's interest in the mouth.
The ancient Egyptians paid great attention to the cleanliness of the mouth and made a lot of good substances with a good smell to perfume the mouth and get rid of bad smells, and the human paste was a mixture of mint, rock salt, pepper and dried iris flower, and the ancient Egyptians grind all the ingredients and put on the teeth, and also made toothbrushes from papyrus and were made bristles of that plant It becomes a toothbrush.
- Women 's interest in perfumes and deodorants
The woman was very interested in her body odor as they made perfumes of frankincense, myrh, mastic, pine resin, cinnamon, cardamom, saffron, juniper, mint and other herbs and spices. Deodorants were made in the same way as perfumes and were often the same recipe applied in the same way. The body has also been using fruit juices mixed with frankincense or other spices such as cinnamon.
- Blush.
The woman knew a large number of beauty powder, the most prominent of which was blush, which began the process of making this by mining naturally colored clay from the ground before washing it to separate the sand from the ocher, and then left to dry in the sun to make the natural color look more vivid, and also knew eyeliner and mascara and lipstick, which was made of natural materials as well. Natural materials found in the environment of ancient Egypt.
- Hair dyes
Women in ancient Egypt knew hair dyes, and made dyes in ancient Egypt from the peel of pomegranate and turmeric to dye hair and knew to install colors and permanence using some materials, and keen to take care of their decoration.
There is a great difference between the beauty of women in ancient Egypt, and in Egypt now, where beauty in ancient Egypt was known as natural beauty, but now spread cosmetic operations, and the woman was making most of her beauty powders herself, and was interested in all the elements and things that show her beauty.
Ancient Egypt ’ s environment and atmosphere helped ancient Egyptian women retain their beauty for as long as possible.
The beauty of women in the past differed from women in the present time and there are now standards for beauty standards in women in the current era, said Dr. “Mohammed Abdul Hafeez ”, beauty consultant, that the measure of beauty in women in the current era is dependent on the body curvy, while this was not prominent in the days of pharaohs where beauty standards appeared on the straight body without prominent or curves. The present time.
The latest makeup.
The latest non-surgical cosmetic methods at the moment is the fillers, which are used to highlight some places of the face specifically, and the second substance Botox, which is originally a toxic substance secreted by some types of bacteria and its effects to cause temporary paralysis of the muscles and spread the use of legalized and specific places and accurately to cause temporary paralysis of the expressive muscles responsible for wrinkles.
Concealer
The concealer is one of the latest makeup tools at the moment, which was not available in ancient Egypt, and concealer is one of the basic makeup essentials that you must maintain at all times, and choose a cream formula that can hide dark circles under the eyes and unwanted defects.
Foundation Cream
Foundation cream is one of the tools of makeup that women did not know in ancient Egypt, and foundation cream is the basis of any makeup routine but you do not need to apply it to your entire face, just put it in places where you notice uneven skin color or change color.
Blush has shown pharaonic inscriptions that it existed in ancient Egypt and was used by women in ancient times, and was made of natural materials, which is one of the most famous types of makeup at the moment, but you must look for a warm degree that adds a touch of color to the apples of your cheeks.
Transparent fixing powder
Transparent powder is not known in ancient Egypt and is considered one of the most famous and latest types of makeup tools at the moment. Transparent powder stabilizes makeup and controls the shine. You especially love having a powder that works to break the shine on hand if you tend to oily area T or tend to sweat easily. Powder it again.
Mascara in ancient Egypt and now
Women in ancient Egypt knew mascara and this appeared in the inscriptions on the walls of temples, and it is now one of the most popular makeup tools of the current era, and there is no better way to wake up and identify those eyes than to strengthen your eyelashes - all you need is a good mascara stick to basic black mascara or dark brown if you have light hair and eyelashes.
Neutral eyeshadow in ancient Egypt and now.
Eye shadow is one of the most famous types of makeup in ancient Egypt, which is still today, and the color beige or dark gray neutral immediately illuminating when passed through the upper eyelid.
Determination of eye shadow in ancient Egypt
Women in ancient Egypt were famous for identifying eye shadow, so it became one of the most famous types of makeup from ancient Egypt so far and to get a more specific shade, choose a neutral medium shade such as warm brown or charcoal gray, use the brush for the shade in the eye crease, just below the brow bone, to add depth.
Ailiner
Eyeliner is not known in modern Egypt, and you can use a darker shade of eye shadow as a line of contour along the eyelashes – or use a dark brown or black pencil to create a thin line that defines and reinforces your eyes.
LIPSTICK
One of the most popular types of makeup in the old days, and is also heavily relied on now, you should just choose a natural pink lipstick or NIODE lipstick.
Fluffy Powder Brush
One of the most famous types of makeup now, and you should keep a large round makeup brush to clean the fixing powder once you finish your makeup, which was not known in ancient Egypt.
Blush Brush
This brush is slightly smaller than the large powder brush and is the right size for dipping the cheeks in color and blending along the cheekbones, and is one of the most popular types of makeup tools now.
Eyeshadow Brush
One of the most popular beauty tools now, your basic makeup kit should include a comprehensive eyeshadow brush that covers your entire cover in one swipe.
Wrinkle Brush
One of the most popular beauty tools now, the smaller round eye shadow brush will get wrinkled when you add a darker shade to define.
Eye Fixing Brush
A small, angle-flat brush can be used to line the eyes or add a little eyebrow powder to dull eyebrows.
Tweezers
It is an old makeup tool, which is available so far, you should keep tweezers in your makeup bag to clean any stray hairs around your eyebrows that appear between eyebrow appointments.
Sociology Explains Special Changes in Beauty Standards
Dr. Hala Mansour, professor of sociology, confirmed that the beauty habits in ancient times were different from Egypt now where beauty is different to queens or aristocracy from the common people, where women in the aristocracy must be white skin and full body and tall, unlike the common people, and this did not affect women in ancient Egypt.
With the development of the world and the advancement of beauty tools in modern times, the measurement of beauty for women has changed according to the cultures that surround them, in addition to that beauty is now related to fashion and not to the shape of the face, but is related to whether the body or the length of hair or the way to put makeup in a certain way, all standards can be made but have nothing to do with beauty features.

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3500 year old tomb found in Egypt, rare and complete book of the dead unearthed
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Egyptian archaeologists have recently discovered a 3,500-year-old tomb in the Nile Valley, containing a well-preserved copy of The Book of the Dead, which is rare.
According to the US "Newsweek" and the science and technology news website "Live Science", the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities announced on October 15 that an archaeological site in the ancient city of Tuna al-Gebel in the Nile Valley in central Minya Province has been excavated since 2017, and an ancient tomb was found in August last year.
The cemetery dates back to the New Kingdom (1550 – 1070 BC) and was used to bury high officials and priests.
The unearthed artefacts include a 13-15 metre-long papyrus scroll, the Book of the Dead, which is complete and well preserved.
This is the first time that the complete Book of the Dead has been discovered in the Al-Ghuraifa region of Egypt.
The Book of the Dead is the modern name for the burial texts used by the ancient Egyptians to help the dead go to the afterlife, also known as the Book of Light, and contains various mantras, such as how to maintain the soul and the inner immortality after death, how to protect yourself when encountering demons, gods, and animals in the afterlife.
The contents of the Book of the Dead vary according to the identity of the deceased and the amount spent by the family, and are named after the deceased. Each volume is unique.
According to the Center for Egyptian Studies (ARCE), the Book of the Dead gives researchers insight into ancient Egyptian religion and belief in the afterlife.
Ancient Egyptians buried copies of the Book of the Dead or excerpts next to the deceased, but it was rare for later generations to find the Book of the Dead in the original tomb of the deceased.
The archaeological team of the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities has not released anything about the book, nor has it made its appearance public, and it is expected to be displayed at the Grand Egyptian Museum in the future.
The Supreme Council of Antiquities said the cemetery was an important archaeological discovery.
In addition to the Book of the Dead, the excavated artifacts include several mummified sarcophagi and coffins, jars to preserve the internal organs of the mummies, more than 25,000 funerary statues, wooden and stone amulets, and a large number of utensils.
The carved wooden coffins are clearly identifiable and help identify the dead, including a daughter of a high priest and a singer from the temple of Amun. The ancient city of Tuna al-Gebel is associated with the ancient Egyptian god Djehuti, who is said to have invented the writing and is a representative of the sun god, whose father was the high priest who sacrificed to Djehuti.
Ancient Egyptian Cemetery Found With High Priest Daughter's Colorful Coffin
Archaeologists Find Book of the Dead in Ancient Egyptian Cemetery
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Content: Archaeologists find the body of a child with 142 dogs

The body of a child and 142 dogs, dated from 1st century BCE to the 1st century AD, has been found in Egypt.

A mummy is seen inside the newly discovered burial site in Minya, Egypt May 13, 2017
(photo credit: REUTERS/MOHAMED ABD EL GHANY)

Archaeologists from the Center for Egyptological Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences have discovered the body of an eight-year-old child and 142 dogs buried together in Egypt.

The discovery, made near Cairo, was dated to between the 1st century BCE to the 1st century CE. During this time, the Romans assumed control over Egypt.

Dogs in ancient Egypt

The dogs, 87% of which were puppies, are thought to have died as a result of flooding. The Archaeologists were able to assess that they died simultaneously, with no violence involved. They also found blue clay on the dogs, which was found in reservoirs during that period, supporting the theory that the dogs had drowned.

Despite ancient Egyptians worshipping numerous animals, dogs were not generally believed to be sacred. They were used as pets and for labor. However, some dogs were mummified and buried with their owners. The ancient Egyptians believed that the dog-headed gods Anubis and Upuat were with the souls of the dead in the afterlife. Some dogs were sacrificed to play the role of an amulet in a burial.

The only case to which similarities can be drawn, is the discovery of a child's body with 12 dogs in a cemetery in Hierakonpolis.

Egyptian mummy. (credit: CREATIVE COMMONS)

It is unknown why the boy was buried there. The current theory is that the boy died while caring for the dogs and was buried with them.

Children in ancient Egypt

It is unlikely that the boy and his dogs were executed. According to Egypt Today, children in ancient Egypt were treated well with access to education and were forbidden to learn a trade.

Adding to the mystery, the boy was found with a linen bag over his head. The only other time a body was found with a linen bag covering the head, the person had been executed by an arrow.

The average life span in ancient Egypt, according to the American Society of Research Overseas, is 22.5-25 years for men and 35-37 years for women.

Over 200 cat tombs were found in an Egyptian pet cemetery, showing cats' significant role in ancient Egyptian culture.

A 2019 discovery included a cache of sacred cats and thousands of amulets.

Ancient Egyptians mummified pets, like cats and crocodiles, to give them eternal life.

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Content: General Supervision
Elham Aboul Fath
Editor-in-Chief
Thank you for your patience.
General Supervision
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Thank you for your patience.
Praise the ancient Egyptians.
American magazine publishes exciting study on Egyptian crocodile mummies
The American magazine "PLoS ONE" specialized in science and medicine published the results of a new study that included exciting details about the archaeological discovery recently announced in an Egyptian archaeological site and contained the mummies of 10 crocodiles mummified in a unique way praising the efforts of the ancient Egyptians in embalming.
The discovery of the ten mummies inside a tomb at the Dome of the Hawa near Aswan sheds more light on the mummification practices of ancient Egypt.
At first glance, some might think they ’ re looking at living crocodiles swimming in the mud, but they ’ re really just mummies of crocodiles that died about 2,500 years ago.
Crocodiles were preserved in a ritual likely dedicated to honoring Sobek, a fertility god who was worshiped in ancient Egypt and associated with Nile crocodiles.
Details of the exciting discovery were published in the scientific journal PLoS ONE on Wednesday, and it was an adult crocodile of two different species and not as it used to be when mummies of young or young crocodiles were found.
Archaeologists have previously found the remains of other mummified crocodiles, but most of them were young and were not as well as in the new discovery.
Pia de Cooper, an archaeologist at the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences and co-author of the study, said: "Most of the time we were dealing with the remains of broken parts, but seeing that we have 10 crocodiles in a grave is rare.
In 2018, researchers discovered seven small tombs under a Byzantine-era landfill.
The mummified crocodiles were found in a cemetery, sandwiched between a waste site and four human burials believed to date back to around 2100 BC.
Five of the mummified crocodiles contained only the heads of the animals, while the other five were of varying completeness.
Based on the shape of the skull and the arrangement of the bone plates or scales, the research team hypothesized that the majority of the crocodiles in the cemetery were Crocodylus and the remainder were Crocodylus niloticus.
Salima Ikram, a professor general of Egyptology at the American University in Cairo, who was not involved in the study, said the information provided insight into the nature of the ancient Egyptians' understanding of the distinct behaviors of these two species of crocodiles and how they dealt with them.
"While type 2 can devour you, type 1 is relatively safe and humans can swim with it in the same pool."
The head of the research team, Spanish Egyptologist Jimenez Serrano, said: “The discovery of these mummies offers us new insights into ancient Egyptian religion and how it treated these animals as sacrifices. ”
Crocodiles have played a prominent role in Egyptian culture for thousands of years, not only because of their association with ancient Egyptian gods, but also because they are a source of food and also because their fat is used as a medicine to treat body pain and baldness.
Stuffed animals, including ibis, cats, and baboons, are relatively common finds in Egyptian tombs.

The goddess Bast, depicted as a cat, symbolized well-being and love, highlighting the spiritual connection between cats and ancient Egyptians.


Cats were considered sacred animals in ancient Egyptian culture, and were often associated with the goddess Bastet, who was depicted as a cat or a woman with a cat's head.

The ancient Egyptians believed that cats had a special connection to the divine and were therefore considered to be gods themselves.

Cats were worshiped as gods in ancient Egypt, and were symbols of strength, protection, and fertility, representing power and well-being.

The goddess Bastet was a symbol of conservation and spirituality in ancient Egypt, and was often associated with family warmth, joy, and protection.

In ancient Egyptian culture, cats played a significant role in spirituality, and were considered guardians of homes and farms, protecting them from evil spirits and rodents.

The ancient Egyptians revered Bastet highly, and associated her with pregnancy, childbirth, and family protection, emphasizing the importance of cats in their spiritual lives.

Cats were believed to protect homes from unfavorable energies and were associated with magic and witchcraft, as well as with good luck and auspiciousness.

The importance of cats in ancient Egyptian culture is also evident in the fact that they were mummified and placed in temples as gods, emphasizing their divine status.

When a family cat died, the Egyptians would often mourn its loss, but there is no evidence to suggest that they shaved their eyebrows as a sign of mourning.

In fact, multiple sources confirm that there is no historical evidence to support the claim that Egyptians shaved their eyebrows as a mourning ritual for deceased family cats.

Cats were also associated with the afterlife, and were believed to possess the ability to guide the spirits of the dead, further emphasizing their spiritual significance.

The ancient Egyptians' reverence for cats is also evident in their mythology, where cats were often depicted as protectors of the pharaohs and their homes, and were associated with the goddess Bastet's role as a protector and guardian.

Overall, the spiritual connection to cats in ancient Egyptian culture was deeply rooted in their mythology, symbolism, and daily life, and cats played a vital role in their spiritual and religious practices.

Cats were considered sacred animals in ancient Egyptian culture, and were often associated with the goddess Bastet, who was depicted as a cat or a woman with a cat's head.

Title:

Content: Home » Celebrating our fellow felines

Celebrating our fellow felines

by admin

Every August 8, animal lovers around the world come together to celebrate International Cat Day, a day dedicated to honoring and recognizing the presence and special role that cats have in our lives, this holiday has become an opportunity to highlight the importance of caring for and respecting our feline friends, as well as to raise awareness of the need to protect and preserve their well-being.

The role of the Cat in the History of Culture

Cats have played a significant role in various cultures and historical moments. From ancient Egypt, where they were considered symbols of divinity and associated with the goddess Bastet, to medieval Europe, where they were considered guardians of homes and farms due to their ability to keep rodent populations in check, cats have been around. present in human life in different ways.

In the Middle Ages, however, cats also faced hard times when they were linked with superstition and witchcraft, leading to persecution and slaughter. Fortunately, over time, the relationship between humans and cats has evolved towards a more harmonious and beneficial coexistence for both parties.

Education and care of cats

Photo: Pet City

Training a cat requires patience, understanding and knowledge. Here are some key tips to ensure your cat thrives happy and healthy.

Provide a suitable environment, make sure your home is safe and comfortable for your cat. Provide places for him to rest and hide, as well as toys and environmental enrichment to stimulate his mind.

Food and hydration, offers a balanced diet appropriate to the needs of your cat. It often provides fresh, clean water.

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Litter box, keep a clean and accessible litter box so your cat can eliminate. Clean the box regularly to avoid health problems and bad smells.

Health problems and bad odors. Socialization and Play Interact and play with your cat daily to keep him physically and mentally active. Play with toys and interaction with other animals can be beneficial

Veterinary Care Schedule regular visits to the vet to make sure your cat is up to date on vaccinations and health checks. This is essential to prevent and detect any medical problem in time.

Hygiene, brush your cat’s coat to keep it clean and reduce the formation of hairballs. Also, take care of their oral health by brushing their teeth or providing dental treats.

Respect and love, each cat has its own personality and needs. He respects his space and his quiet times, and show him love and affection according to his preferences.

fun facts about cats

Courtesy Week The sense of smell, although we don’t talk so much about their sense of smell as about their vision and hearing, cats have a highly developed sense of smell. They use their nose to explore and recognize the world around them. They are amazing, they are excellent jumpers and can jump up to six times their length in a single jump. This is partly due to the unique structure of their hind legs, which gives them great power and flexibility. Mysterious purr, cats are believed to purr not only when they are happy, but also when they are sick or injured. Purring could have healing properties and help in the regeneration of bones and tissues. Cats in space, the first cat to travel to space was named Felicette, also known as ‘Felix’. She was launched by the French Space Agency in 1963 and returned safely. Tail Communication Cats use their tails to communicate. A pricked tail usually indicates confidence and happiness, while a wagging tail could mean the cat is excited or agitated. Born hunters, domestic cats retain their hunting instincts. They can hunt insects, mice and other small animals, which is also a form of exercise and mental stimulation. Exceptional night vision, cats have cells in their eyes called rods, which allow them to see in low light conditions. Their night vision is up to six times better than that of humans.

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The ancient Egyptians believed that cats had a special connection to the divine and were therefore considered to be gods themselves.

Title:

Content: Expert felinologist exposed the popular myths about cats
March 1 is Cat Day in Russia.
The first day of March was chosen not by chance - because it is in this month that the cat hymns to spring and love sound loudest, straight-forward and demanding.
And let snow pour from the sky mixed with rain, let ice tiny under fluffy paws, let the gusts of the young spring and violent wind almost blow off the roof - mustachioed Lovelaces do not confuse the harsh scenery.
And free street robbers, and home "masics", who have escaped the famous surgical procedure, all the way to the world around the onset of spring madness.
Well, on the eve of Cat Day, we met with expert felinologist Maria Vershinina - she knows everything about these amazing animals.
– Maria, felinologist – profession or hobby?
- In general, felinology is a section of zoology that studies the anatomy and physiology of domestic cats, as well as their breeds, especially their selection, breeding and maintenance.
Judging by the amount of work invested and time spent, this is undoubtedly a profession.
Club leaders, experts who act as judges at exhibitions, should not only have extensive knowledge in the field of felinology, but also support them with relevant documents - licenses, certificates and other paperwork.
And for this it is necessary to undergo training, more often – abroad, which costs a lot of money.
But to live on the fees of the expert of the breed is impossible.
Paying for refereeing is just a nice bonus.
We all have professions that give the main income, so in the sense of money, felinology is a hobby, and expensive.
For example, I work in real estate.
Cats are for the soul.
Cats are credited with supernatural abilities, they often act as characters in various mystical stories.
Have you ever seen anything like that?
– Look, it is better to ask such questions to the participants of the “Battle of psychics ” – it is their cats who see ghosts, travel on parallel worlds and cure oncology.
I communicate with cats all my life, professionally - since 1988, when the first club of cat lovers "Kotofey" was created in our glorious city of Leningrad.
And with all confidence I can say - these are cute, charming, sometimes wayward and independent, sometimes naughty and naughty - but just pets.
And no mysticism.
I remember back in Soviet times in the journal "Science and Life" published a series of articles about the incredible abilities of ordinary domestic cats.
It was generally proposed to consider them agents of extraterrestrial civilization, sent to us from Sirius, on the simple grounds that the extremely wise ancient Egyptians deified them.
And in India, a cow is still considered sacred, but few people think of attributing it to the cosmos.
A lot of nonsense is written about cats - and they foresee death, and they keep the connection with the "subtle world", and the house is protected from any misfortune...
All right, in the dense Middle Ages such stories flourished – by the way, then cats, especially black ones, were not welcomed, considering them to be accomplices of Satan – so no, in our enlightened age all sorts of fables are composed.
In general, the desire of the cat owner to endow his pet with some superpowers is understandable, but practice shows that the domestic cat is an ordinary cute animal, more or less attached to the owner.
I had a friend who was convinced that her Marquis “saw ” some otherworldly entity that had settled in the house.
Indeed, we all often notice how sometimes cats freeze and seem to see off something invisible.
The explanation is simple: their vibrations are whiskers, in other words, they catch the slightest movement of air currents.
Here, say, the wind blew into the window open in the kitchen, the air came into motion, and the ancient hunting instinct makes the cat closely monitor this process.
By the way, another myth that cats see in the dark is debunked “on the count of times. ”
They see no more than ours, but they are perfectly oriented with the help of all the same vibrissi - this is their main organ of touch.
By the way, touching stories that a cat will always find its way home, take it away from home at least five hundred kilometers, also from the field of folk myth-making.
I know of a hundred cases when these guys, for example, taken with them to visit a neighboring village or “on the nature ” and escaped from their owners, never returned themselves – they searched for them all over the world and did not always find them.
And nine cat lives is also a strong exaggeration.
Cats, like humans, suffer from toothache, kidney and liver disease, eventually losing vision and hearing.
And their life is one, fragile and not very long compared to human.
– There is an opinion that “cats cure ”, help to get rid of the disease.
Or is it also a myth?
– I communicate very closely with the owners of various cat breeds, and many argue that their pets have incredible healing powers.
Alas, there are no scientific data confirming the medicinal abilities of baleen - striped - I have shoveled a mountain of serious literature on this topic.
And here is how interesting it turns out - there is no data, but the therapeutic effect is present!
But in fact, everything is simple - we, communicating with cats, experience a lot of positive emotions, in addition, these cute creatures are associated with us with comfort and peace.
Therefore, people next to cats relax, they normalize the work of the whole body.
From the ineradicable human belief that “cats cure ”, there was such a phenomenon as felinotherapy.
Well, there is dolphin therapy, there is hippotherapy - this is when patients ride horses, there is canistherapy - when they are "treated" by communicating with dogs, and then cats also took care of human health.
There ’ s nothing wrong with this – I read that it seems in the US that therapists who have worked with mentally retarded children have found that cats are very beneficial to people with various mental illnesses, brain damage, and even promote the healing of addicts to alcohol and drugs.
The cat, in fact, does not do anything unusual, it simply swallows to the patient, lies on the chest, makes its cat "massage", slightly releasing the claws.
Her warmth, soothing rumbling allow the patient to calm down - and anxiety, nervousness recede.
And then, you need to know that the body temperature of these animals is somewhere 38-39 degrees, and in such a breed as the sphinx - and all 42, so if this "heating pad" lies, say, on the area of   the inflamed joint, then, indeed, temporary relief may come.
But seriously count on a cure for the disease by applying cats to sick places is not worth it.
I came across articles where the authors directly indicated the “specialization ” of kotekas depending on gender, length of wool and breed – the British type“ from the heart ”, short-haired “girls ” – from female diseases, and male cats – from sciatica.
Delusions and ignorance.
- All right, cat therapy's been sorted out.
But what breeds are currently considered the most popular, the most popular?
- The most popular at all times was and remains a "real nobleman" - a cat of the yard breed, which does not have any documents.
Do you remember Matroskin? - Ears, paws, tail - these are my documents...
By the way, now more and more often there are exhibitions of mongrel cats, and everything is serious there - the general condition, grooming and beauty of the coat are evaluated, for patterned cats - the "readability" of strips and spots, the harmony of the composition and much more.
If we talk about really fashionable breeds today, then the Maine Coons are leading here - for Russia this is no longer a new and very popular breed.
Huge size and semi-wild appearance, but at the same time - sociable and good-natured.
British shorthair and Russian blue breeds are still in demand - plush tenderness, round, always surprised eyes - the charm itself.
Also very popular are Scottish Fold cats, cats of Burmese and Abyssinian breed, Neva masquerade, and, of course, the Persians - these are out of fashion, love for all times.
As for naked cats - St. Petersburg, Don and Canadian sphinxes, Peterbalds, elves, bambinos and cohons, everything is not easy here.
They are either adored or not accepted at all.
Wanting to get some unusual, “cool ” animal, a person takes such a kitten into the house, but often can not come to terms with its appearance and some features.
However, people appreciate their resemblance to alien beings, their playfulness, tenderness, friendliness.
These cats have almost no smell, and the lack of wool makes it incredibly easy to care for.
– There is an opinion that there are breeds of “evil ” and“ good ” – is it true?
- No, it's a delusion.
It all depends on the upbringing and attitude to the animal.
Growing up in love and affection, the cat is calm and serene, it does not show aggression, and the breed does not play any role here.
I have a friend for some time fed a stray cat on the stairwell - not alone, other neighbors - too.
And then one day at the place where food was usually left, she saw an ad - "Do not put the bowls, the cat is no longer here.
We took him home to love him. ”
I was crying when I heard this story.
It is necessary to take an animal into the house with the sole purpose - to love, otherwise it is not necessary to start all this "cotovasiya".
Svetlana ZAVADSKAYA

Cats were worshiped as gods in ancient Egypt, and were symbols of strength, protection, and fertility, representing power and well-being.

Title:

Content: Pharaonic Monuments: "Secrets" Revealed by "Rare" Mummies of Egyptian Crocodiles
• Mohammed Hamida
• BBC - Cairo
The ancient Egyptian worshiped animals and placed them in the ranks of gods, making them various temples.
Thus, the calf "Apis", the cat "Bess", the jackal and the cobra are all signs and symbols of the ancient Egyptian, he resorted to them to give him strength and protect him from the treachery of nature at times.
Crocodiles represented prestige, strength, invincibility and even fertility, according to sources.
In the Qubat al-Hawa area on the west bank of the Nile in Aswan, some excavations were made in a rock tomb dedicated to major figures during the Middle Kingdom of the ancient Egyptian era, where crocodile mummies were found.
In the Middle Kingdom, crocodile worship spread to Egypt, where the country was in a period of great prosperity.
The central state consisted of the 11th to 13th dynasties, with Egypt as a state with influence in areas from the Syrian coast in the north to Nubia in the south.
But Egypt entered after the thirteenth dynasty in a huge stumbling block, was the prelude to the occupation of the Hyksos for decades, only by the hands of the king Saknin Ra and his sons Kams and Ahmos, where Ahmos completed the task of driving the Hyksos out of the country after the killing of his father and brother.
But the cult of the “alligator god ” did not disappear despite the age of decay that prevailed in the country; it existed even after the end of the dynastic era.
Ten crocodiles in the area of   the Dome of the Air
A team from the University of Chian, Spain, has worked in the Quba al-Hawa area since 2008 in rock tombs, and in 2019 the team revealed 10 crocodiles in good condition of embalming on the West Bank of the Nile.
Alejandro Jiménez, professor of Egyptology at the Spanish University of Jian and director of the excavation project at the Dome of the Hawa, told the BBC that although the linen wraps around these crocodiles had disappeared, the condition of the crocodiles is considered good, which is rare in this region.
Jimenez added that this gave scientists the opportunity to study crocodiles from this era diligently after we found them in good condition, studies were done in museums on the remains of crocodiles, but in our case we studied them in the cemetery.
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Why the crocodile?
The ancient Egyptian worshiped animals, especially those that he could not tame and humiliate for his domestic or foreign works, so he went to sanctify them and put them in the ranks of gods, according to scholars.
The "crocodile god" or what the ancient Egyptians called "Sobek", is an ancient Egyptian god associated with the Nile, and is depicted in the form of a man with the head of a crocodile, or directly in the form of a crocodile, and symbolizes in ancient Egyptian religion power and fertility, and was especially associated with the dangers posed by the Nile with its flood.
But references from some sources confirm that the nicknames given to the "Sobek" were representative of the violent and huge nature of the crocodile, he was called "the one who eats while sleeping", according to the Italian Egyptologist Ida Bresciani.
Sobek was the fertility god of the ancient Egyptians.
Alejandro says some of the crocodiles found in the area of   the Dome of the Hawa are up to three meters long, which raises the question of how to catch and deal with these huge animals.
Alejandro estimated that these animals were left in the sun for a long time, dehydrated and died before the embalming process where we found them.
The report, published in the scientific journal PLOS ONE, indicates that the crocodiles discovered were covered with a layer of bitumen, which is common in the later periods of ancient history.
The magazine says the roof of all the skulls of the Hawa Dome crocodiles is intact, and there are no traces that could be linked to the killing of animals.
She stressed that among the various methods mentioned to kill crocodiles, those that do not leave obvious traces.
Stones in the crocodile's belly.
The manager of the excavation project at the Dome of the Hawa says that the vital organs of the crocodiles were impressively present in the mummies, and that the stomach was not removed as usual when embalming, and it is likely that these crocodiles were buried in the sand and after a while they were covered with bitumen and embalmed as they are.
Alejandro confirms that a number of stones have been found inside the stomach of crocodiles, which is a common practice used by crocodiles to balance them inside the water.
He points out that he has discovered two types of crocodiles, the Nile crocodile and the West African crocodile of different lengths.
The crocodiles were roaming over Egypt with the flood of the Nile, a supernatural force of the ancient Egyptian who feared and was preparing for the great river.
Floods were destroying the habitats of animals living on the banks of the Nile and rats were rushing into the highlands and cobras were killing mice, so the Egyptians revered them and placed them on the crowns of kings.
The crocodile was also a creature too great to satisfy its appetite for a mouse, for example, so during the Nile flood it attacked cows and possibly people.
The Egyptians therefore placed him among the great gods associated with the flood of the Nile.
The Spanish scientist points out that the importance of detection comes from the fact that many of the studies carried out in the past years on crocodile mummies were about the remains of crocodiles that were in museums and not in cemeteries like this case, which gave us a lot of unique information.
Many museums around the world have Egyptian animal mummies and crocodiles among them.
The Egyptian Museum in Cairo has the largest collection of animal mummies, yet the crocodiles discovered are extremely rare in modern fossils.

The goddess Bastet was a symbol of conservation and spirituality in ancient Egypt, and was often associated with family warmth, joy, and protection.

Title:

Content: Museum organizes events for visitors to see pet cats
July 29, 2024 07: 15
Eastern Network Television
More News Clips
Visitors lined up at the entrance of the Shanghai Museum with their pet cats.
The Shanghai Museum recently held the "Top of the Pyramids: Ancient Egyptian Civilization Exhibition", in which the People's Square Museum opened on Saturday (27th), the "Museum Curious Night" held on Saturdays, a series of nine shows.
At the first event, about 200 spectators and cute pet cats gathered at the venue to watch the exhibition.
Before the launch, many visitors with pet cats were waiting in line at the entrance of the Shanghai Museum, and about 200 cats were dressed up to attend, attracting many passers-by to stop and take photos.
Among them, the hairless cat held by Ms. Huo attracted the attention of many passersby.
She said that in order to prepare for the exhibition, she specially took the cat downstairs for a walk two days before the event began to help the cat adapt to the multi-person environment.
Visitors can take photos with their pets in the Cat Temple area in the exhibition hall, and can also experience items such as "Giant Cat Sculpture Photo" and "Cat Claw Interactive Message".
In ancient Egyptian civilization, the mythical goddess of the cat's head, Bastard, was a symbol of conservation and spirituality, which matched the love of cats today.

In ancient Egyptian culture, cats played a significant role in spirituality, and were considered guardians of homes and farms, protecting them from evil spirits and rodents.

The ancient Egyptians revered Bastet highly, and associated her with pregnancy, childbirth, and family protection, emphasizing the importance of cats in their spiritual lives.

Title:

Content: The cat becomes the goddess Baxter! 2 Meow to look: Are you also suffering?
Editorial Center / General Report
2022-09-02 13: 35: 40
In Egyptian mythology, Bastet is the goddess of the head of the cat, also known as the goddess of the cat, the goddess of pregnancy and childbirth, who was once a goddess of war, and slowly transformed into the guardian of the family, symbolizing the warmth and joy of the family.
And the Japanese master uses "simple one thing", so that their two black cats into the goddess Bastet, they look at each other high and low, as if to comfort each other: "It seems that you can not escape the master's claws ah ~".
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On the 1st, the Lord posted a message saying that he put a fruit net on his cat ’ s head to make it look noble and cute, and his wife laughed and said that he was like the Egyptian goddess Bastet. Soon after he ate the marrow and made another cat change, and two black cats forced to become goddesses, one standing on a higher cupboard, with the door as the center. They look down at each other, and they look at each other with a thousand words in their eyes.
Netizens reply "My cat also has imitation haha", "round eyes are so cute", "Sorry, I did the same thing to my parents' cat" XDD "," My dog has been played by my wife before, but it looks good (laughs) ".
(Editor: Li Huiting)
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Cats were believed to protect homes from unfavorable energies and were associated with magic and witchcraft, as well as with good luck and auspiciousness.

Title:

Content: Experts told where the expression “the cat cried ” came from
2022-11-12 13: 53
Language is unthinkable without phraseology.
Surely many of us have heard the expression “horse in apples ”,“ dog in the hay ”, “stupid as a goose ”.
The origin of the expression is easy to understand: cats were tamed thousands of years ago and lived next to people even more than other livestock.
The cat could also personify the gods: in Egypt, the goddess Bastet had the head of a cat, and in the Slavs, the god Veles could take the form of a cat.
Cats were always kept close to home, like mousetraps and amulets: the cat, according to legend, could negotiate with the spirits living in the places where they built a dwelling.
This is how the tradition of launching a cat first on a housewarming party was born.
From there, perhaps, and so close attention to these animals.
Of course, no one has ever seen tears in the eyes of cats.
Abundant secretion of eye fluid occurs only when the animal is sick.
At the same time, a similar phenomenon in cats is observed hardly more often than in other domestic animals, and why it was the cat who was honored to “cry ” about an acute deficiency, one can only guess.
However, there is another version, quite exotic.
It is associated with the so-called “difficulties of translation ”.
Here is a direct analogy with the "Jolly Roger", which was born as a result of the hearing of the English.
Perhaps the same was true of the Slavs.
In Arabic, there is the expression “qat nailaq, ” which literally means“ not enough money. ”
Probably, the Eastern peoples, which sharply ran out of the source of material goods, compared themselves with weeping animals.
This was as unthinkable as a sharp decline in income.
However, this version was not widely distributed.
Nevertheless, she has a right to life, especially since the crying cat and "kat nailak" have approximately the same meaning.
With the only difference that a crying cat symbolizes the lack of not only money, but also other things.
Posted by: Angelina Krent

The importance of cats in ancient Egyptian culture is also evident in the fact that they were mummified and placed in temples as gods, emphasizing their divine status.

When a family cat died, the Egyptians would often mourn its loss, but there is no evidence to suggest that they shaved their eyebrows as a sign of mourning.

Title:

Content: It is better to avoid: why you can not look the cat in the eye
For many years, cat owners have been afraid to look their pets in the eye.
Owners of cats often meet their eyes with their favorite.
For a long time, a variety of mystical properties have been attributed to the cat ’ s gaze.
The Egyptians worshiped them, and the medieval Inquisition considered them to be the helpers of the devil.
It is interesting, but still many cat owners are afraid to look into the eyes of their pets.
Back to 10,000 years ago.
It was then that people tamed the first cats.
Then they protected food supplies from rodent pests, and man, in turn, provided them with the opportunity to hunt on their territory, protected the cat from larger and dangerous predators.
After the complete domestication of cats with the suppression of most of the natural instincts did not happen.
Deep in the subconscious are the instincts of wild ancestors.
Why not look the cat in the eye?
One of the reasons can be considered the discomfort experienced by the cat in direct visual contact with another animal.
Such discomfort can result in retaliatory aggression, and in any other form of demonstration of unpleasant feelings: the animal can vocalize, look away or go to another room.
No matter what kind of response direct eye contact leads to, it is important to remember that for an animal it is stress that is best avoided.
It is also said that if you look into the eyes of a cat for a long time, you can see the otherworldly world.
And although this is just a children's horror story, experts and zoopsychologists still do not recommend looking into the eyes of a pet for a long time.
The reason, however, is not mystical in nature.
What to do if the cat looks in the eyes?
If the cat itself goes to eye contact and stares at the owner in the eyes.
In the language of the predator, such behavior would mean either direct aggression, disrespect or neglect.
Of course, through such a fawning look, the cat can simply beg for a favorite delicacy or for any other reason try to attract attention.
Zoopsychologists agree that a close prolonged look in the eyes should be stopped.
This should be done mainly by switching the attention of the animal to other objects, but do not raise your voice and do not strive in any other way to aggravate the situation, even if only jokingly.
Read the latest news telegram from the editorial office of Glavred.
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Author: Sergey Kushch
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In fact, multiple sources confirm that there is no historical evidence to support the claim that Egyptians shaved their eyebrows as a mourning ritual for deceased family cats.

Title:

Content: As before, cats were used to ward off evil spirits: try it yourself
Where did the idea that cats ward off evil spirits come from?
1: 39
Since ancient times, cats have been famous for their mystery and special abilities.
In the world of folklore and legends, they often act as protectors against evil spirits and evil forces.
In antiquity and the Middle Ages it was believed that cats have a special sacred gift that helps them protect their homes and their owners from unfavorable energies.
In Egyptian mythology, cats were considered sacred animals associated with the goddess Bastet.
They were depicted as defenders of the home, as well as patrons of the family.
In medieval Europe, cats were often associated with magic and witchcraft, leading to their persecution during the Inquisition.
However, among the peoples of Scandinavia and Great Britain, cats were often seen as a symbol of protection from evil spirits.
In Scandinavian mythology, cats were considered companions of warriors and guides of souls of the dead on Asgard.
They were also supposed to be able to see hidden worlds and predict the future.
In the English folklore tradition, the black cat was considered a symbol of good luck and protection from evil spirits.
In medieval England, it was even believed that the owners of black cats have a special charm and protection from misfortune.
In Scotland, it was believed that if a black cat visits a house, it brings good luck and well-being to the family.
Traditions and legends about the protective power of cats are preserved in the modern world.
Many people still consider their furry friends not only faithful companions, but also mystical guardians, able to scare away evil spirits and bring harmony to the house.
Author Ilya Panferov
Ilya Panferov — freelance correspondent of Pravda.Ru

Title:

Content: 11 facts about the ancient world, which are not in the history books.
Otherwise, we would remember them.
The ancient world has always aroused interest among scientists and ordinary people.
It seems that all about the past lives of the Egyptians, Greeks and Romans we will never know.
How much they have done!
For example, perfume dispensers, drainage systems, sick leave came into our lives from the distant past.
We at AdMe.ru went deep into history and realized that we can hardly believe in the reality of some facts.
Ancient Greeks and Romans used toilets with a drain
It is hard to believe that toilets that can wash away waste existed as early as the 2nd millennium BC.
They were used exclusively by the privileged Minoans who lived in Crete.
And only in the I millennium BC toilets with flush became available to the middle class.
Soon, residents of some ancient Greek cities organized public toilets.
They were rooms with benches with a drainage system built into them.
Columns in the Roman city of Herculaneum changed their color
The aesthetics of ancient Rome presupposed not only the absolute whiteness of marble.
The city of Herculaneum, named after Hercules and located about 8 km southeast of modern Naples, is notable for the unusual color of the walls and columns.
As a result of the eruption of the volcano in 79 AD, under the influence of high temperatures, the buildings, originally having a yellow color, acquired a bright red tint.
Egyptian Tomb Builders May Take Vacation or Hospital Leave to Care for Wife
The working hours of the craftsmen employed to build the tombs of the Egyptian pharaohs were carefully recorded in special documents.
They received the necessary medical care, and during the illness they could take paid leave.
In addition, a working man received an extraordinary leave during his wife's monthly period in order to be able to take care of her.
Minoan women probably wore corsets
Many corsets are associated with the Victorian era, lush balls and elegant ladies, now and then losing consciousness from lack of air.
However, it seems that this item of clothing appeared much earlier.
Women of the ancient Minoan civilization had a thin waist, their figures in the images resemble a silhouette that came into fashion in the late 1800s.
Many scientists believe that Minoan women wore tight-fitting and restraining things, similar to a corset.
The ancient Romans believed in the healing properties of saliva
Human saliva in ancient Rome was endowed with multiple medicinal properties.
It was considered the best protection against snakes.
Eye diseases were treated using an ointment based on saliva, and neck pain - applying the saliva of a person who did not eat anything in the morning.
According to superstitions, the Romans spat on an unhealthy person who met them on the way, and also asked for forgiveness from the gods, spitting on their chest.
The Romans did not start the morning with coffee, but with goat manure.
The birthplace of coffee is Africa, tea is the Far East.
The ancient Romans drew their energy from a drink made from goat feces and vinegar.
From these ingredients, ancient Roman drivers prepared a sports potion that gave them strength during their participation in the chariot race.
In ancient Egypt, flavored cones were used
The Egyptians developed a unique way of applying perfume.
They wore high cones of resin or fat, soaked in aromatic oils and myrrh.
From the heat of the body, the cones slowly melted and spread the aroma.
The Greeks and Romans had pants.
The Greeks and Romans knew about the existence of pants.
Representatives of ancient civilizations did not wear them, because this piece of clothing seemed like a stupid thing.
In addition, they considered pants to be the clothing of barbarians, since they were worn by the Germanic northern peoples.
Favorite sauce of the Romans - from fish intestines
Garum is a sauce that the ancient Romans added to almost every dish.
Like modern soy sauce, garum is a product of fermentation.
It was based on fish guts and salt.
The ingredients were placed in large stone baths and kept under the sun for a long time.
A transparent liquid was formed on the surface of the fish substance.
It was mixed with pepper, oil or vinegar and used as an additive with a specific odor.
The Egyptians kept the houses of monkeys
Egyptians are known for their love of cats.
But few people know that the second most popular animal in Egypt was the monkey.
Large monkeys were specially imported into the country.
Over time, these animals acquired great cultural and religious significance for the Egyptians, having a monkey at home was considered a great success.
Ancient Greeks used stones as toilet paper
Before the invention of toilet paper, representatives of certain world cultures used a variety of things for hygienic purposes: tree leaves, corn, coconut shells, sheep wool, sponges tied to rods, or water.
The ancient Greeks found another alternative to paper: they chose stones, pebbles and ceramics.
In the reliability of what fact do you find difficult to believe?
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Content: The mummy of a pet: why and why did the ancient Egyptians do this?
1: 43
The Egyptians showed special respect for their pets, their love was so great that they wanted these animals to have eternal life.
After death, pets were mummified and went through a complex burial process.
In ancient Egyptian worldview, four-legged and feathered creatures were considered sacred, divine and influencing their destinies.
They occupied an honorable place in the pantheon, and the gods were often depicted with animal heads.
Mummification was an integral part of this religious practice, emphasizing the special status of these creatures in the eyes of the Egyptians.
The Egyptians mummified various animals, believing that their gods could take different forms.
For example, the goddess Bast, the daughter of Ra, was depicted as a cat or a woman with a cat ’ s head.
This goddess symbolized well-being, joy, love and fertility.
The Egyptians especially revered cats for their ability to exterminate rodents, which was critical for preserving grain stocks, then considered valuable as gold.
Cats have also earned the nickname “sunny eye ” due to their ability to see in the dark.
This property made them important symbols in Egyptian mythology.
Archaeological studies conducted at the ancient Egyptian necropolis of Qubbet el-Hawa have uncovered the burial of crocodiles, one of which has been preserved in the form of a practically whole mummy, providing a unique look at the ancient rites and veneration of animals in this culture.
Author Petr Deryabin
Petr Deryabin – journalist, correspondent of Pravda.Ru news service

Cats were also associated with the afterlife, and were believed to possess the ability to guide the spirits of the dead, further emphasizing their spiritual significance.

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Content: Cat Cold Knowledge ｜ 4 Mysterious Legends of Black Cats Are Black Cats a Symbol of Good Luck or Bad Luck?
Author: Wang Meow Planet
Published: Updated:
Black cats are a symbol of bad luck.
If you have an IG, follow us!
Take a look at the mysterious legends of the four black cats!
▼ ▼ ▼ The Mysterious Legend of the Black Cat ▼ ▼
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Are black cats really cute?
The black cat looks very mysterious, in fact, super caring and loving, like to stay close to the slave.
A black cat is a tiger cat.
Tiger spotted is a characteristic of cats, not a breed, and can be called a tiger spotted cat with stripes and markings.
Look and see ~ Black cats are not necessarily all black, and some of their hair is brown in the sun!
Black cats are a symbol of auspiciousness in Japan!
Peach Blossom: Single women with black cats can make love smoother!
Black cats are the most powerful.
Black cats are different everywhere.
Taiwan: Unlucky
The older generation thought that the black cat with white feet would jump over the body and the body would rise.
China: Escape from Evil Town
The house is haunted, and black cats are invited to walk around the house to help ward off evil spirits.
Ancient Egypt: The Protector of the Black Cat
The ancient Egyptian goddess "Bast" is a cat's head, and at night will be transformed into a black cat to protect the human body and drive away the evil spirit.
Italy: Death is near.
Legend has it that if a black cat is seen lying on a patient ’ s bed, it means death is near.
Although there are many mysterious legends about black cats, they are actually very cute and close to people!
Further reading: The cat immediately meows after defecating is to invite the cat owner to enjoy it?
5 reasons behind it.
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[This article is reproduced with permission from Wang Meow Planet.]
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The ancient Egyptians' reverence for cats is also evident in their mythology, where cats were often depicted as protectors of the pharaohs and their homes, and were associated with the goddess Bastet's role as a protector and guardian.

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Content: What is useful cat in the house: facts and omens
A cat in the house is always a good thing.
In ancient times, this animal was not just a pet or a talisman of luck: in some cultures, it was a deity.
Experts told about what benefits cats bring to their owners.
They say that a cat is a great talisman for happiness, but not only its gender and color are important.
Experts of the site dailyhoro.ru note that it is very important to name the cat correctly so that it brings happiness to the house.
That is why it is better to think about it especially carefully.
Facts about the benefits of cats
Cats are great at relieving stress and helping to become happier.
Simple statistical studies have shown that people who own cats become much happier and happier with their lives.
Cats treat depression.
According to surveys, about 70% of people after communicating with cats note an improvement in mood and a decrease in depressive thoughts.
A good night's sleep.
Cats provide it to everyone who has them.
Polls show that about half of people feel much calmer when their pet sleeps next to them.
Energy of Cats
Cats drive away evil spirits.
This is best handled by black pets.
In the house where the cat lives, you are unlikely to wake up from incomprehensible knocks and rustles.
Spirits do not like pets because they see and feel them.
Cats bring good luck.
Their energy has a beneficial effect on the luck of all households.
Especially strong in this regard are tricolor cats.
The cat regulates the energy of the house so that there is more harmony in it.
Where there is a cat, it always becomes calmer and emotionally warmer.
The cat senses energetic vibrations and can understand a person ’ s mood by its biofield.
That is why cats often come to us when we cry, when we feel bad and hurt.
Signs related to cats
To see a cat in a dream is good.
Expect good luck in business and insight in the spiritual realm.
In Europe, a common omen: if a cat sneezes once, it rains, and if he sneezes more than three times, it is to the disease of someone from the household.
If the cat reaches out to the guest, this is a very good sign for him and for the owner of the house.
This means that this person is a good one, and very favorable changes in life are waiting for him soon.
If guests come at the moment when the cat is washing, you need to be careful with words and deeds.
You can inadvertently offend the guest.
If the cat sleeps, curled up a tangle, it is cold.
If he hides his face, it will rain.
Source

Overall, the spiritual connection to cats in ancient Egyptian culture was deeply rooted in their mythology, symbolism, and daily life, and cats played a vital role in their spiritual and religious practices.