"Pakistan has bought 36 J-10CE fighter jets from China, which is the export model of the J-10C."

The modified J-10C fighter jet has improved overall combat efficiency.

The J-10 is a 4.5-generation fighter jet.

The J-10C is a modified version of the J-10 fighter jet with improved combat efficiency.

"Pakistan is currently using the J-10C fighter jet, as confirmed by the formal induction ceremony held at Kamra Airbase."

"The J-10 aircraft offers potential buyers like Pakistan a multirole fighter with a large external payload capacity and advanced radar and guidance systems in its upgraded versions."

Turkey is one of the countries interested in buying the J-10C fighter jet from China, but the total number of countries interested in the purchase is not specified in the source document.

Pakistan has purchased 36 J-10CE fighter jets from China, making it the only foreign country to procure the J-10.

"Pakistan is the only country that has bought the J-10 fighter jet from China, with an order of 36 J-10CE fighters."

"Turkey is considering buying China's J-10 fighter jet as a replacement for its F-16."

"Pakistan is the first buyer of China's J-10C fighter jet, with China set to deliver 25 of these aircraft to increase Pakistan's military capability."

China will deliver 25 J-10C fighter jets to Pakistan.

"Turkey is considering replacing its F-16 fighter jets with the Chinese J-10C fighter jet."

Pakistan has bought the J-10C multi-role combat aircraft from China.

"Pakistan has bought 36 J-10CE fighter jets from China, which is the export model of the J-10C."

Title:

Content: Chinese Army J-10 Crossing the Strait Central Line Ministry of Defense: Strict Monitoring of Missiles
Reporters Lu Chiung-chang / reporting from Taipei
The Ministry of Defense said that since 0600 hours yesterday (8) to 0600 hours, six sorties (including one over the middle line of the strait) and three ships have been detected, and activities around the Taiwan Strait have continued.
The military uses mission aircraft, ships and shore missile systems to closely monitor and respond.
This is an advertisement, please continue reading.
According to the plan released by the Ministry of Defense, the Chinese People's Liberation Army entered the airspace around the Taiwan Strait, and one of the PLA's J-10 fighters crossed the northern end of the Strait Central Line and immediately turned back.
In the 1980s, Israel Aerospace (IAI) developed the Lavi based on the F-16, but production was canceled due to opposition from the United States.
Since then, Chengdu Aircraft Company has cooperated with Lion to develop new fighters. Although Israel and China ended cooperation after 1989, Chengdu Aircraft Company continued to develop and develop the J-10A in 1998, and completed the test flight of the J-10A, and completed mass production two years later.
The J-10A adopts a single engine, a single vertical tail, and a single wing pneumatic configuration in the dual delta wing, which is characterized by excellent high altitude and high speed performance, and the front delta wing can improve the maneuverability of medium and low altitude, which can effectively shorten the take-off and landing distance.
J-10 fighter after service with Su-27SK, Su-30MKK, J-11 and other fighters formed a high and low match. Although the price of the J-10A is only half that of the F-16, but due to poor reliability, the supporting domestic engine development into a bottleneck, resulting in poor export performance.
After the production of the J-10A, Chengdu Aircraft Company started a performance improvement and improvement program in 2004, and the J-10B was successfully tested in December 2008. The J-10B abandoned the rectangular intake channel design and switched to a Rampless integrated intake channel similar to the FC-1, and continued to improve the launch of the J-10C. 2017 In June, the J-10C participated in the 90th anniversary parade of the People's Liberation Army, making its first public appearance, and the J-10C was replaced with an active phased array radar.
The Pakistan Air Force is the only foreign procurement unit of the J-10, ordering 36 J-10CE fighters, and J-10CE is the export model of the J-10C.
This is an advertisement, please continue reading.

How many J-10 Fighters has Pakistan imported from China?

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

The modified J-10C fighter jet has improved overall combat efficiency.

Title:

Content: PLA Air force's development briefed at Airshow China 2021

Source
China Military Online
Editor
Wang Xinjuan
Time
2021-09-30 18:45:35
WZ-8 drone is displayed at the Airshow China 2021. (Photo/Xinhua)

By Li Jincheng and Li Jianwen

ZHUHAI, Sept. 30 -- The Chinese People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) held a press conference on September 29 during the 13th China International Aviation & Aerospace Exhibition (Airshow China) and introduced its development in recent years.

According to Lieutenant General Wang Wei, deputy commander of PLAAF, the J-20, Y-20, new type of UAVs, special-purpose combat planes, and a range of ground-based air defense weapons and new types of radars all joined the exhibition, fully demonstrating the PLAAF’s capability and confidence to defend the national air and space security, safeguard national unity, and contribute to the world peace.

Major General Wang Zhilong, deputy director of the PLAAF’s Equipment Department, said that the air force has conducted equipment development and capability enhancement targeted at plateau and maritime operations, giving a strong impetus to regular oceangoing and high-altitude training.

When introducing modified fighter jets such as the J-10C and J-16D, Wang explained that the J-10C is a multi-purpose fighter jet modified from J-10 with much improved overall combat efficiency, while the J-16D is a new type of electronic warfare aircraft (WEA) independently developed based on J-16 fighter jet. Following the guiding thought of “one generation in exploration, one generation under research, and one generation in service”, the PLAAF is developing weapons and equipment in a sustained, healthy and orderly manner toward the goal of building a world-class strategic air force that’s fully capable of protecting national sovereignty, security and development interests.

Tang Changhong, chief designer of the Y-20, explained that as a large multi-purpose transport plane integrating strategic and tactical performance, the Y-20 has accomplished all kinds of tasks since it was commissioned. It has basically met the design expectations and will continue to exert its value through constant improvements. Tang also said that Y-20 has had test flights with homemade engines and recorded exceptional performance.

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What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

The J-10 is a 4.5-generation fighter jet.

Title:

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PAF formally inducts Rafale rival China-made J-10C fighter jets

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11th Mar, 2022. 02:25 pm
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KAMRA: The Pakistan Air Force (PAF) formally inducted a modern Chinese-made J-10C multi-role combat aircraft also known as “vigorous dragon” during a ceremony held at Kamra Airbase on Friday.

Prime Minister Imran Khan attended the induction ceremony of the single-engine fighter jet at the invitation of Chief of the Air Staff (CAS) Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmad Babar, along with other federal ministers and the Chinese ambassador.

During the ceremony, The Prime Minister has witnessed a thrilling flypast of various aircraft formations, including the newly inducted J10C, F-16s, JF-17s, and Mirages, which displayed a sophisticated array of avionics and weaponry.

Read more: PAF’s acquisition of J10-C

Following the flypast, the Prime Minister witnessed the landing of five J-10C aircraft, which have been inducted into the 15 Squadron.

The J-10C is larger and can be outfitted with a bigger active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar than the JF-17 Block 3 uses.

The aircraft can carry fourth-generation air-to-air missiles such as the short-range PL-10 and the beyond-visual-range PL-15.

According to a foreign media report, China will deliver a total of 25 J-10C fighter jets to Pakistan, significantly increasing the country’s military capability to defend airspace.

Read more: J-10C induction ceremony: Pakistan knows how to protect its boundaries, says Imran

After being tested in Chengdu, the first batch of combat aircraft arrived in Pakistan a few days ago.

Images of a Pakistan Air Force (PAF) J-10C fighter jet with the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) markings recently surfaced on social media and were widely circulated by media outlets.

Chinese analysts have praised the latest defence cooperation between China and Pakistan, saying that the move is significant for both countries because it strengthens the Pakistani military’s combat capabilities, promotes China’s aviation equipment, and serves regional security interests.

“The J-10C will significantly improve the Pakistan Air Force’s combat capabilities,” Chinese analysts predicted.

“The J-10C is a 4.5-generation medium-sized fighter jet that is more powerful than the China-Pakistan jointly developed lightweight fighter jet, the JF-17, which is currently in service with the Pakistan Air Force,” Shi Hong, Executive Chief Editor of Shipborne Weapons, told the Global Times.

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What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

J-10 series are a fourth-generation fighters.

The J-10C is a modified version of the J-10 fighter jet with improved combat efficiency.

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

"Pakistan is currently using the J-10C fighter jet, as confirmed by the formal induction ceremony held at Kamra Airbase."

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"The J-10 aircraft offers potential buyers like Pakistan a multirole fighter with a large external payload capacity and advanced radar and guidance systems in its upgraded versions."

Title:

Content: The American F-16...
Information on the Chinese J-10C fighter
© AFP 2023 / KARIM SAHIBChinese J-10 fighter
Follow us via
The Chinese J-10 is touted as the best alternative to the US fourth-generation F-16, which has led some countries to consider acquiring it.
China has produced about 350 such aircraft since they entered service in 2005, according to Military Factory.
The aircraft has a single crew and is used by China and Pakistan and is designed for aerial combat missions with a variety of weapons.
Turkey to replace F-16 with Chinese fighter jet
Photos & Videos
What are the technical specifications of the J-10?
Length: 15.5 meters.
Distance between wings: 9.7 meters.
Height: 4.7 meters.
Weight of empty aircraft: 9.7 tons.
The total weight of the aircraft is 18.5 tons.
Speed: 2,336 km / h.
Altitude: 20,000 meters.
Range: 1800 kilometers.
What is the arming of the J-10?
The Chinese J-10 has six under-wing and five under-hull external suspension points that allow it to carry a large external payload of weapons, including air-to-air missiles, laser-guided bombs and other types of conventional bombs, as well as a 23 mm internal machine gun.
There are several versions of the aircraft, some with one seat and others with two seats for training tasks, including:
The J-10A is a single-seat multirole fighter.
J-10B: Marine version with twin-engine engines.
J-10C: An upgraded version of the B version with an electronic radar and infrared guidance system for missiles.
© AFP 2023 / WANG ZHAO Chinese J-10 fighter
The Chinese J-10 fighter.
The J-10C is an upgraded export version, which Turkey may acquire as a replacement for the U.S. F-16 fighter jets.
Earlier, a Turkish presidential official said Ankara was expected to abandon the U.S. F-16 fighter jets due to the availability of a better alternative in the Chinese J-10 signal.
© SputnikWhat are the capabilities of the Chinese J-16 fighter?
What are the capabilities of the Chinese J-16 fighter?
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How is J-10C Fighter compared with JF-17, another jet fighter that China exports?

J-10 can be outfitted with a bigger active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar.

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

What may some improvements made in China's J-10 Fighter help Pakistan Airforce?

Enable Pakistan Air Force to carry more missiles to perform combat missions

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

Turkey is one of the countries interested in buying the J-10C fighter jet from China, but the total number of countries interested in the purchase is not specified in the source document.

Which country may purchase China's J-10 Fighter as an alternative to the U.S. F-16 Fighters?

Pakistan has purchased 36 J-10CE fighter jets from China, making it the only foreign country to procure the J-10.

How many J-10 Fighters has Pakistan imported from China?

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Pakistan is the only country that has bought the J-10 fighter jet from China, with an order of 36 J-10CE fighters."

How many J-10 Fighters has Pakistan imported from China?

What are the consequences of the problems that China's J-10 Fighters have?

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Turkey is considering buying China's J-10 fighter jet as a replacement for its F-16."

Which country may purchase China's J-10 Fighter as an alternative to the U.S. F-16 Fighters?

"Pakistan is the first buyer of China's J-10C fighter jet, with China set to deliver 25 of these aircraft to increase Pakistan's military capability."

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

China will deliver 25 J-10C fighter jets to Pakistan.

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Turkey is considering replacing its F-16 fighter jets with the Chinese J-10C fighter jet."

Which country may purchase China's J-10 Fighter as an alternative to the U.S. F-16 Fighters?

Pakistan has bought the J-10C multi-role combat aircraft from China.

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?


"Pakistan has bought 36 J-10CE fighter jets from China, which is the export model of the J-10C."

Pakistan has bought at least 25 J-10CE fighter jets from China.

"Pakistan has bought 25 J-10C fighter jets from China, as reported by foreign media, which will enhance the country's air defense capabilities."

The modified J-10C fighter jet has improved overall combat efficiency.

The modified J-10C fighter jet has improved radar and combat capabilities, with a larger AESA radar and the ability to carry advanced air-to-air missiles.

The modified J-10C fighter jet has improved combat capabilities.

The modified J-10C fighter jet has improved its capability to track and attack multiple targets at the same time with its new phased array radar.

The modified J-10C fighter jet has undergone significant upgrades, including improvements to its radar, fire control, avionics, cockpit covers, and engines, enhancing its overall performance and competitiveness in the international market.

The J-10 is a 4.5-generation fighter jet.

The J-10 is a 4++ generation light fighter jet.

The J-10 fighter jet is a fourth-generation fighter jet.

The J-10 is considered a fourth-generation fighter jet, based on comparisons to the US F-16.

The J-10C is a modified version of the J-10 fighter jet with improved combat efficiency.

The modified version of the J-10 fighter jet is the J-10C, a multi-role combat aircraft.

The modified version of the J-10 fighter jet is the J-10C, a 4.5-generation medium-sized fighter jet.

"The modified version of the J-10 fighter jet is the J-10C, which is the export model that has undergone many improvements and upgrades."

The modified version of the J-10 fighter jet is the J-10B, which features a new engine and a thrust vector jet engine for improved performance, as well as a water drop type cockpit cover for enhanced pilot visibility.

"Pakistan is currently using the J-10C fighter jet, as confirmed by the formal induction ceremony held at Kamra Airbase."

"Currently, Pakistan is the only foreign country using the J-10 fighter jet, with an order of 36 J-10CE fighters, in addition to China."

"Pakistan and China are currently using the J-10 fighter jet, with Pakistan's J-10 fighter receiving equipment from the Russian Su-35 aircraft and China's J-10C multirole fighters being equipped with local WS-10B engines."

China and Pakistan are currently using the J-10 fighter jet.

"Pakistan is currently using the J-10 fighter jet, as they have purchased it from China."

"The J-10 aircraft offers potential buyers like Pakistan a multirole fighter with a large external payload capacity and advanced radar and guidance systems in its upgraded versions."

Turkey is one of the countries interested in buying the J-10C fighter jet from China, but the total number of countries interested in the purchase is not specified in the source document.

Some countries are considering acquiring the J-10C as an alternative to the US F-16, with Pakistan already using the aircraft and Turkey potentially replacing its F-16 with a Chinese fighter jet.

The J-10C fighter jet has gained some interest in the international market, but the exact number of countries interested in buying it is not specified.

Pakistan has purchased 36 J-10CE fighter jets from China, making it the only foreign country to procure the J-10.

Pakistan has bought the J-10CE fighter jet from China, with a purchase of at least 25 fighters.

Pakistan has bought the J-10CE fighter jet from China, as evidenced by the formal induction of the J-10C fighter jets into the Pakistan Air Force.

"Pakistan has bought the J-10CE fighter jet from China, with a total of 25 J-10C fighter jets to be delivered."

Pakistan has purchased the J-10CE fighter jet from China, with the country's air force receiving equipment from the Russian Su-35 aircraft.

"Pakistan is the only country that has bought the J-10 fighter jet from China, with an order of 36 J-10CE fighters."

"Pakistan has bought the J-10C fighter jet from China, as evidenced by the formal induction ceremony held at Kamra Airbase."

"Pakistan has bought the J-10 fighter jet from China, with a total of 25 J-10C fighter jets to be delivered."

"Pakistan has bought the J-10C fighter jet from China, which is expected to improve the Pakistan Air Force's combat capabilities."

"Pakistan is one country that has bought the J-10 fighter jet from China, with their J-10 fighters being equipped with Russian Su-35 equipment."

"Turkey is considering buying China's J-10 fighter jet as a replacement for its F-16."

Turkey is considering buying China's J-10 fighter jet as a replacement for the U.S. F-16 fighter jets.

"Pakistan is the first buyer of China's J-10C fighter jet, with China set to deliver 25 of these aircraft to increase Pakistan's military capability."

Pakistan is the first country to buy China's J-10C fighter jet, with an order of 36 J-10CE fighters.

Pakistan is the first country to buy China's J-10C fighter jet, with a purchase of at least 25 J-10CE fighters.

Pakistan is the first country to buy China's J-10C fighter jet, as evidenced by the formal induction ceremony held at Kamra Airbase.

Pakistan is likely one of the countries that has purchased or is planning to purchase the J-10 fighter jet from China, as they were in negotiations for the procurement of the J-10 in 2014.

China will deliver 25 J-10C fighter jets to Pakistan.

Pakistan has purchased at least 25 J-10CE fighter jets from China.

"Turkey is considering replacing its F-16 fighter jets with the Chinese J-10C fighter jet."

Turkey is considering purchasing the J-10C fighter jet from China as a replacement for its F-16 fighter jets.

Pakistan has bought the J-10C multi-role combat aircraft from China.

Pakistan has bought the J-10C model of Chinese-made multi-role combat aircraft.

The model of the Chinese-made multi-role combat aircraft likely bought by Pakistan is the J-10C, a modified version of the J-10 fighter jet with improved combat efficiency.

"Pakistan has bought 36 J-10CE fighter jets from China, which is the export model of the J-10C."

Title:

Content: Chinese Army J-10 Crossing the Strait Central Line Ministry of Defense: Strict Monitoring of Missiles
Reporters Lu Chiung-chang / reporting from Taipei
The Ministry of Defense said that since 0600 hours yesterday (8) to 0600 hours, six sorties (including one over the middle line of the strait) and three ships have been detected, and activities around the Taiwan Strait have continued.
The military uses mission aircraft, ships and shore missile systems to closely monitor and respond.
This is an advertisement, please continue reading.
According to the plan released by the Ministry of Defense, the Chinese People's Liberation Army entered the airspace around the Taiwan Strait, and one of the PLA's J-10 fighters crossed the northern end of the Strait Central Line and immediately turned back.
In the 1980s, Israel Aerospace (IAI) developed the Lavi based on the F-16, but production was canceled due to opposition from the United States.
Since then, Chengdu Aircraft Company has cooperated with Lion to develop new fighters. Although Israel and China ended cooperation after 1989, Chengdu Aircraft Company continued to develop and develop the J-10A in 1998, and completed the test flight of the J-10A, and completed mass production two years later.
The J-10A adopts a single engine, a single vertical tail, and a single wing pneumatic configuration in the dual delta wing, which is characterized by excellent high altitude and high speed performance, and the front delta wing can improve the maneuverability of medium and low altitude, which can effectively shorten the take-off and landing distance.
J-10 fighter after service with Su-27SK, Su-30MKK, J-11 and other fighters formed a high and low match. Although the price of the J-10A is only half that of the F-16, but due to poor reliability, the supporting domestic engine development into a bottleneck, resulting in poor export performance.
After the production of the J-10A, Chengdu Aircraft Company started a performance improvement and improvement program in 2004, and the J-10B was successfully tested in December 2008. The J-10B abandoned the rectangular intake channel design and switched to a Rampless integrated intake channel similar to the FC-1, and continued to improve the launch of the J-10C. 2017 In June, the J-10C participated in the 90th anniversary parade of the People's Liberation Army, making its first public appearance, and the J-10C was replaced with an active phased array radar.
The Pakistan Air Force is the only foreign procurement unit of the J-10, ordering 36 J-10CE fighters, and J-10CE is the export model of the J-10C.
This is an advertisement, please continue reading.

How many J-10 Fighters has Pakistan imported from China?

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

Pakistan has bought at least 25 J-10CE fighter jets from China.

Title:

Content: According to Turkish media reports, after the delay in delivery, Pakistan has decided to cancel its 2018 purchase of 30 T129 attack helicopters from Turkey, and switch to the purchase of Chinese-made Z-10ME armed helicopters, which can be said to be the dividends derived from Pakistan's purchase of Chinese-made J-10 fighters.
"Global Network" quoted the local media "Defense Industry News" reported that the decision to cancel the purchase of Turkish attack helicopters was the head of the Public Relations Department of the Pakistan Armed Forces Babar.
Major General Iftihar announced it at a press conference.
He said Pakistan was "determined to move forward" and confirmed that talks were under way with China on the purchase of the Z-10ME armed helicopters and that the Turkish deal had been abandoned.
The report pointed out that Pakistan and China in 2014 and the procurement of the direct -10 negotiations.
However, in 2018, Turkey ordered 30 T129 attack helicopters worth $1.5 billion from Turkey. Since the LHTEC-T800 engine for the helicopter is made in the United States, it must first obtain the US export license, but the United States has not responded, so Turkey has been unable to execute the order.
Turkey and the United States have been engaged in lengthy negotiations on the implementation of the contract, trying to obtain an export license for the engine.
Now, according to Pakistan, this process, which has been going on for many years, is over.
In an earlier statement, Turkish presidential spokesman Ibrahim Karin said, "The United States has prevented us from providing combat helicopters to Pakistan."
This could lead to the transfer of tenders to China, and the loser would be the United States. ”
According to earlier reports, in sharp contrast to Pakistan ’ s lack of a U.S. export license for its order, Turkey ’ s contract to sell the same attack helicopter to the Philippines was approved by the U.S. government.
Pakistan ’ s military plans to replace 48 old American-made AH-1F attack helicopters with new armed helicopters.
Previously, Pakistan had reached an agreement with the United States to purchase 12 new AH-1Z attack helicopters, but due to the problems of the United States, the agreement could not be implemented.
According to public information, the Chinese-made Z-10ME is an advanced attack helicopter that debuted in 2018, and it is derived from the Z-10 upgrade, including: equipped with active and passive confrontation equipment, replaced with more powerful engines up to 1200 kW, new engine exhaust vents to reduce infrared features, and attached deck to provide defense capabilities.
The report pointed out that the Z-10ME has all-weather combat capabilities, with air-to-air missiles, rockets, artillery and other airborne weapons, which can effectively attack enemy ground fortifications, armored and non-armored moving targets, and aerial targets such as helicopters.
It is understood that Pakistan has purchased at least 25 J-10CE fighters from China, and the country's interior minister recently announced that these fighters will fly over the observation deck in formation at the celebration of Pakistan's Independence Day in March.
This batch of fighters is also the first export of the J-10 series, which is of great significance to the international market prospects of China's defense industry.
Source: Turkish media: Pakistan cancels Turkish order to buy China direct -10ME, the loser will be the United States
# Armed Helicopter # Wu Zhi - 10ME # Turkey # Pakistan # China

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Pakistan has bought 25 J-10C fighter jets from China, as reported by foreign media, which will enhance the country's air defense capabilities."

Title:

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PAF formally inducts Rafale rival China-made J-10C fighter jets

Web Desk BOL News

11th Mar, 2022. 02:25 pm
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KAMRA: The Pakistan Air Force (PAF) formally inducted a modern Chinese-made J-10C multi-role combat aircraft also known as “vigorous dragon” during a ceremony held at Kamra Airbase on Friday.

Prime Minister Imran Khan attended the induction ceremony of the single-engine fighter jet at the invitation of Chief of the Air Staff (CAS) Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmad Babar, along with other federal ministers and the Chinese ambassador.

During the ceremony, The Prime Minister has witnessed a thrilling flypast of various aircraft formations, including the newly inducted J10C, F-16s, JF-17s, and Mirages, which displayed a sophisticated array of avionics and weaponry.

Read more: PAF’s acquisition of J10-C

Following the flypast, the Prime Minister witnessed the landing of five J-10C aircraft, which have been inducted into the 15 Squadron.

The J-10C is larger and can be outfitted with a bigger active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar than the JF-17 Block 3 uses.

The aircraft can carry fourth-generation air-to-air missiles such as the short-range PL-10 and the beyond-visual-range PL-15.

According to a foreign media report, China will deliver a total of 25 J-10C fighter jets to Pakistan, significantly increasing the country’s military capability to defend airspace.

Read more: J-10C induction ceremony: Pakistan knows how to protect its boundaries, says Imran

After being tested in Chengdu, the first batch of combat aircraft arrived in Pakistan a few days ago.

Images of a Pakistan Air Force (PAF) J-10C fighter jet with the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) markings recently surfaced on social media and were widely circulated by media outlets.

Chinese analysts have praised the latest defence cooperation between China and Pakistan, saying that the move is significant for both countries because it strengthens the Pakistani military’s combat capabilities, promotes China’s aviation equipment, and serves regional security interests.

“The J-10C will significantly improve the Pakistan Air Force’s combat capabilities,” Chinese analysts predicted.

“The J-10C is a 4.5-generation medium-sized fighter jet that is more powerful than the China-Pakistan jointly developed lightweight fighter jet, the JF-17, which is currently in service with the Pakistan Air Force,” Shi Hong, Executive Chief Editor of Shipborne Weapons, told the Global Times.

Download BOL News App for latest news

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

The modified J-10C fighter jet has improved overall combat efficiency.

Title:

Content: PLA Air force's development briefed at Airshow China 2021

Source
China Military Online
Editor
Wang Xinjuan
Time
2021-09-30 18:45:35
WZ-8 drone is displayed at the Airshow China 2021. (Photo/Xinhua)

By Li Jincheng and Li Jianwen

ZHUHAI, Sept. 30 -- The Chinese People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) held a press conference on September 29 during the 13th China International Aviation & Aerospace Exhibition (Airshow China) and introduced its development in recent years.

According to Lieutenant General Wang Wei, deputy commander of PLAAF, the J-20, Y-20, new type of UAVs, special-purpose combat planes, and a range of ground-based air defense weapons and new types of radars all joined the exhibition, fully demonstrating the PLAAF’s capability and confidence to defend the national air and space security, safeguard national unity, and contribute to the world peace.

Major General Wang Zhilong, deputy director of the PLAAF’s Equipment Department, said that the air force has conducted equipment development and capability enhancement targeted at plateau and maritime operations, giving a strong impetus to regular oceangoing and high-altitude training.

When introducing modified fighter jets such as the J-10C and J-16D, Wang explained that the J-10C is a multi-purpose fighter jet modified from J-10 with much improved overall combat efficiency, while the J-16D is a new type of electronic warfare aircraft (WEA) independently developed based on J-16 fighter jet. Following the guiding thought of “one generation in exploration, one generation under research, and one generation in service”, the PLAAF is developing weapons and equipment in a sustained, healthy and orderly manner toward the goal of building a world-class strategic air force that’s fully capable of protecting national sovereignty, security and development interests.

Tang Changhong, chief designer of the Y-20, explained that as a large multi-purpose transport plane integrating strategic and tactical performance, the Y-20 has accomplished all kinds of tasks since it was commissioned. It has basically met the design expectations and will continue to exert its value through constant improvements. Tang also said that Y-20 has had test flights with homemade engines and recorded exceptional performance.

Related News

Continue...

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

The modified J-10C fighter jet has improved radar and combat capabilities, with a larger AESA radar and the ability to carry advanced air-to-air missiles.

How is J-10C Fighter compared with JF-17, another jet fighter that China exports?

J-10 can be outfitted with a bigger active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar.

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

What may some improvements made in China's J-10 Fighter help Pakistan Airforce?

Enable Pakistan Air Force to carry more missiles to perform combat missions

The modified J-10C fighter jet has improved combat capabilities.

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

What may some improvements made in China's J-10 Fighter help Pakistan Airforce?

Enable Pakistan Air Force to carry more missiles to perform combat missions

The modified J-10C fighter jet has improved its capability to track and attack multiple targets at the same time with its new phased array radar.

Title:

Content: If the J-20 is China ’ s top and most popular fighter, then the J-10C should be given the most expectations, because the CCP believes it is a more competitive fighter in the international arms market in recent years. Although the J-10 was designed in the 1980s, after many improvements and upgrades, it has spawned at least 11 models, and its export model, the J-10C, has gradually opened up the international market. There was a lot of praise in the beginning.
Foreign military analysts believe that after continuous upgrading, the J-10 fighter will be able to use by the 2040s, becoming the United States F-15's most powerful competitor.
The initial design was a 3rd generation fighter architecture, but the constantly upgraded J-10 series has been included in the 4th generation fighter by many experts, it has more than 11 mounting points under the fuselage and wing, and can carry an astonishing number of weapons, including laser-guided missiles, GPS-guided and glide bombs, as well as general air-to-air and ground attack ammunition.
The J-10 was designed by Chengdu Aircraft Design Institute (611) and manufactured by Chengdu Aircraft Company. It was designed in the 1990s, when the PLA developed its own fighter aircraft with a program called the "Destroying Project Plan". It was the No. 10 project, hence the name J-10.
The original concept was to extensively use the technology of the 1980s US F-15 and F-16 fighter aircraft and new fighter manufacturing concepts. The chief designer was Song Wenchong, which first flew in 1998 and entered service in 2003.
With a range of 2,500 kilometers and a payload of 1.9 tons, the J-10 has appeared in at least 11 types of aircraft after years of modification on this basis, making it the largest number of derivative aircraft in China.
According to the British Institute for International Strategic Studies (IISS) estimates, the Chinese air force currently has at least 540 J-10s, which can be assembled on a large scale to deal with super large battles.
The "Global Defense" website has carefully analyzed the latest J-10 upgrade to a phased array radar, which can control multiple modes of fire control radar and track 10 targets at the same time. If it is a semi-active radar, it can attack 2 targets at the same time, and if it is an active radar, it can attack 4 targets at the same time.
Analysis pointed out that the ability to track and attack multiple targets at the same time is very important for modern aircraft, and this ability can also be matched to the AN / APG-63 (V1) radar on the F-15.
Later, Boeing again updated the active phased array radar version of the F-15, allowing the F-15 to follow 14 targets simultaneously and attack six of them simultaneously.
This upgrade is said to maintain a nominal advantage over the J-10 fighter that has replaced the active phased array radar.
The upgrade of the J-10 is also the most noteworthy, including the replacement of its domestic engine WS-10B, and the 2018 Zhuhai Air Show was also the first time that the J-10B was equipped with a thrust vector jet engine for a difficult flight performance, which won the attention of many international media and heated discussion on the Internet.
Since then, the WS-10 engine has gradually replaced the Russian AL-31 engine, and some of the J-20 fighters have been switched to the WS-10.
In addition, military experts also noted that the new version of the J-10 also uses a water drop type cockpit cover, allowing the pilot to have a wider and nearly 360-degree all-round view.
Analysts believe that after the radar, fire control, avionics, cockpit covers and engines have been upgraded, the J-10 has the ability to fly into the 2040s, and in recent years began to complete transactions in the international market, proving that nearly 20 years of continuous upgrading and improvement has achieved considerable results, and will also become a very strong international competitor for the United States F-15 fighter.
However, to compare the F-15 with the J-10, some people may think that it is not fair.
Because the F-15 architecture was determined in the late 1960s, it first flew in the early 1970s; in contrast, the J-10 was determined in the early 1980s, and it first flew in the late 1990s.
The theoretical basis of the original design is more than 10 years apart, and the final design is more than 20 years apart.
From the design background difference analysis, the F-15 is a high thrust ratio, low wing load, low resistance high-speed air superiority fighter designed by the US military according to the experience of the Vietnam War and the failure of the F-4 Phantom fighter. Air and ground attack aircraft.
Therefore, some analysts believe that if we want to compare, J-10 may be more suitable to take the F-16 as the target.
Coupled with the tense situation in the Taiwan Strait in recent years, there are more and more people are more concerned about the comparison of the J-10 and Taiwan's main air force fighter F-16.
Source: Headlines Revealed on Facebook.com
# J-10 # fighter # J-20 # F-15 # Chengdu Aircraft Company

How is J-10C Fighter compared with JF-17, another jet fighter that China exports?

J-10 can be outfitted with a bigger active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar.

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

The modified J-10C fighter jet has undergone significant upgrades, including improvements to its radar, fire control, avionics, cockpit covers, and engines, enhancing its overall performance and competitiveness in the international market.

What has China said about its J-10C Fighter?

It is the most competitive fighter jet in the international arms market in recent years.

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

The J-10 is a 4.5-generation fighter jet.

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

J-10 series are a fourth-generation fighters.

The J-10 is a 4++ generation light fighter jet.

Title:

Content: US newspaper lists Su-35 and MiG-31 on list of five most dangerous fighter jets
Science and Technology
The Su-35 fighter.
Copy Link https: / / www.rt.com / t1a7
Military Watch lists Su-35 and MiG-31 as the five most dangerous fighters for the U.S. Air Force.
J-20
The list included the Chinese J-20, which became the second fifth-generation aircraft after the American F-35, and was designed to enable the fighter to fly at supersonic speed without operating the Forsage.
MiG-31.
MiG-31.
Second on the list is the MiG-31 fighter, which remains a promising aircraft despite its age, an air battle plane, the great power of weapons and the ability to launch hypersonic missiles, including into space.
J-16
The J-16 is a Chinese ghost-developed model of the Su-35, as a legend of the Soviet aircraft industry.
Su-35
Su-35
It is also a Russian upgraded version of the Su-35 equipped with modern radars and a target detection station.
Its projected introduction of the powerful R-37 and Ka-77 missiles will expand the aircraft ’ s capabilities and increase its export capability.
J-10
The J-10 is a Chinese 4 + + generation light fighter equipped with modern electronic warfare equipment and a wide range of missiles.
In addition, it is less expensive to produce and maintain than the J-16.
Source: Rossiyskaya Gazeta
Agree.
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What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

J-10 series are a fourth-generation fighters.

The J-10 fighter jet is a fourth-generation fighter jet.

Title:

Content: Log in
Pakistan Air Force J-10 fighter receives Su-35 equipment
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Pakistan's J-10 fighter.
Image source: www.pakdefense.com
Pakistani J-10 Chinese fighter received the equipment of the Russian Su-35 aircraft.
This was reported on Twitter by user @ Roberto05246129.
We are talking about the aviation station warning about irradiation (SPO) L-150 "Pastel", which allows you to notice the fact of irradiation of the aircraft by the radar of the enemy.
In the image shown by the user, this SPO on an aircraft belonging to the Air Force (Air Force) of Pakistan is marked with an arrow.
In November, The Drive reported that China had replaced Russian AL-31F engines with J-15 fighters.
In May 2021, Defense News noted that the fourth-generation J-10C multirole fighters, equipped with local WS-10B engines instead of the Russian AL-31F series, began to enter service with the Chinese People ’ s Liberation Army Air Force.
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23.11.2022
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10.08.2020
It became known how many combat aircraft will be released in China in a year
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What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

J-10 series are a fourth-generation fighters.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

The J-10 is considered a fourth-generation fighter jet, based on comparisons to the US F-16.

Title:

Content: The American F-16...
Information on the Chinese J-10C fighter
© AFP 2023 / KARIM SAHIBChinese J-10 fighter
Follow us via
The Chinese J-10 is touted as the best alternative to the US fourth-generation F-16, which has led some countries to consider acquiring it.
China has produced about 350 such aircraft since they entered service in 2005, according to Military Factory.
The aircraft has a single crew and is used by China and Pakistan and is designed for aerial combat missions with a variety of weapons.
Turkey to replace F-16 with Chinese fighter jet
Photos & Videos
What are the technical specifications of the J-10?
Length: 15.5 meters.
Distance between wings: 9.7 meters.
Height: 4.7 meters.
Weight of empty aircraft: 9.7 tons.
The total weight of the aircraft is 18.5 tons.
Speed: 2,336 km / h.
Altitude: 20,000 meters.
Range: 1800 kilometers.
What is the arming of the J-10?
The Chinese J-10 has six under-wing and five under-hull external suspension points that allow it to carry a large external payload of weapons, including air-to-air missiles, laser-guided bombs and other types of conventional bombs, as well as a 23 mm internal machine gun.
There are several versions of the aircraft, some with one seat and others with two seats for training tasks, including:
The J-10A is a single-seat multirole fighter.
J-10B: Marine version with twin-engine engines.
J-10C: An upgraded version of the B version with an electronic radar and infrared guidance system for missiles.
© AFP 2023 / WANG ZHAO Chinese J-10 fighter
The Chinese J-10 fighter.
The J-10C is an upgraded export version, which Turkey may acquire as a replacement for the U.S. F-16 fighter jets.
Earlier, a Turkish presidential official said Ankara was expected to abandon the U.S. F-16 fighter jets due to the availability of a better alternative in the Chinese J-10 signal.
© SputnikWhat are the capabilities of the Chinese J-16 fighter?
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What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

J-10 series are a fourth-generation fighters.

The J-10C is a modified version of the J-10 fighter jet with improved combat efficiency.

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

The modified version of the J-10 fighter jet is the J-10C, a multi-role combat aircraft.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

The modified version of the J-10 fighter jet is the J-10C, a 4.5-generation medium-sized fighter jet.

How is J-10C Fighter compared with JF-17, another jet fighter that China exports?

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

"The modified version of the J-10 fighter jet is the J-10C, which is the export model that has undergone many improvements and upgrades."

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

The modified version of the J-10 fighter jet is the J-10B, which features a new engine and a thrust vector jet engine for improved performance, as well as a water drop type cockpit cover for enhanced pilot visibility.

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

"Pakistan is currently using the J-10C fighter jet, as confirmed by the formal induction ceremony held at Kamra Airbase."

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Currently, Pakistan is the only foreign country using the J-10 fighter jet, with an order of 36 J-10CE fighters, in addition to China."

How many J-10 Fighters has Pakistan imported from China?

What are the consequences of the problems that China's J-10 Fighters have?

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Pakistan and China are currently using the J-10 fighter jet, with Pakistan's J-10 fighter receiving equipment from the Russian Su-35 aircraft and China's J-10C multirole fighters being equipped with local WS-10B engines."

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

China and Pakistan are currently using the J-10 fighter jet.

How many J-10 Fighters has Pakistan imported from China?

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Pakistan is currently using the J-10 fighter jet, as they have purchased it from China."

How many J-10 Fighters has Pakistan imported from China?

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"The J-10 aircraft offers potential buyers like Pakistan a multirole fighter with a large external payload capacity and advanced radar and guidance systems in its upgraded versions."

How is J-10C Fighter compared with JF-17, another jet fighter that China exports?

J-10 can be outfitted with a bigger active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar.

What has Taiwanese meida said about China's J-10 Fighter?

Substantial improvements have been made on it.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

What may some improvements made in China's J-10 Fighter help Pakistan Airforce?

Enable Pakistan Air Force to carry more missiles to perform combat missions

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

Turkey is one of the countries interested in buying the J-10C fighter jet from China, but the total number of countries interested in the purchase is not specified in the source document.

Which country may purchase China's J-10 Fighter as an alternative to the U.S. F-16 Fighters?

Some countries are considering acquiring the J-10C as an alternative to the US F-16, with Pakistan already using the aircraft and Turkey potentially replacing its F-16 with a Chinese fighter jet.

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

The J-10C fighter jet has gained some interest in the international market, but the exact number of countries interested in buying it is not specified.

What are the consequences of the problems that China's J-10 Fighters have?

Pakistan has purchased 36 J-10CE fighter jets from China, making it the only foreign country to procure the J-10.

How many J-10 Fighters has Pakistan imported from China?

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

Pakistan has bought the J-10CE fighter jet from China, with a purchase of at least 25 fighters.

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

Pakistan has bought the J-10CE fighter jet from China, as evidenced by the formal induction of the J-10C fighter jets into the Pakistan Air Force.

How many J-10 Fighters has Pakistan imported from China?

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Pakistan has bought the J-10CE fighter jet from China, with a total of 25 J-10C fighter jets to be delivered."

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

Pakistan has purchased the J-10CE fighter jet from China, with the country's air force receiving equipment from the Russian Su-35 aircraft.

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Pakistan is the only country that has bought the J-10 fighter jet from China, with an order of 36 J-10CE fighters."

How many J-10 Fighters has Pakistan imported from China?

What are the consequences of the problems that China's J-10 Fighters have?

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Pakistan has bought the J-10C fighter jet from China, as evidenced by the formal induction ceremony held at Kamra Airbase."

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Pakistan has bought the J-10 fighter jet from China, with a total of 25 J-10C fighter jets to be delivered."

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Pakistan has bought the J-10C fighter jet from China, which is expected to improve the Pakistan Air Force's combat capabilities."

What may some improvements made in China's J-10 Fighter help Pakistan Airforce?

Enable Pakistan Air Force to carry more missiles to perform combat missions

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Pakistan is one country that has bought the J-10 fighter jet from China, with their J-10 fighters being equipped with Russian Su-35 equipment."

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Turkey is considering buying China's J-10 fighter jet as a replacement for its F-16."

Which country may purchase China's J-10 Fighter as an alternative to the U.S. F-16 Fighters?

Turkey is considering buying China's J-10 fighter jet as a replacement for the U.S. F-16 fighter jets.

Which country may purchase China's J-10 Fighter as an alternative to the U.S. F-16 Fighters?

"Pakistan is the first buyer of China's J-10C fighter jet, with China set to deliver 25 of these aircraft to increase Pakistan's military capability."

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

Pakistan is the first country to buy China's J-10C fighter jet, with an order of 36 J-10CE fighters.

How many J-10 Fighters has Pakistan imported from China?

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

Pakistan is the first country to buy China's J-10C fighter jet, with a purchase of at least 25 J-10CE fighters.

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

Pakistan is the first country to buy China's J-10C fighter jet, as evidenced by the formal induction ceremony held at Kamra Airbase.

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

Pakistan is likely one of the countries that has purchased or is planning to purchase the J-10 fighter jet from China, as they were in negotiations for the procurement of the J-10 in 2014.

How many J-10 Fighters has Pakistan imported from China?

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

China will deliver 25 J-10C fighter jets to Pakistan.

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

Pakistan has purchased at least 25 J-10CE fighter jets from China.

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

"Turkey is considering replacing its F-16 fighter jets with the Chinese J-10C fighter jet."

Which country may purchase China's J-10 Fighter as an alternative to the U.S. F-16 Fighters?

Turkey is considering purchasing the J-10C fighter jet from China as a replacement for its F-16 fighter jets.

Which country may purchase China's J-10 Fighter as an alternative to the U.S. F-16 Fighters?

Pakistan has bought the J-10C multi-role combat aircraft from China.

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

Pakistan has bought the J-10C model of Chinese-made multi-role combat aircraft.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?

The model of the Chinese-made multi-role combat aircraft likely bought by Pakistan is the J-10C, a modified version of the J-10 fighter jet with improved combat efficiency.

An advanced export model of J-10 Fighter

Which countries' airforces are the purchasers of China's J-10 FIghter?


Saharan dust storms can cause acute respiratory diseases, allergies, and skin problems in citizens due to the various harmful elements they contain.

Saharan dust storms can exacerbate health issues such as allergies and respiratory problems by carrying harmful bacteria and fungi that can be breathed in.

"Saharan dust storms can have severe negative impacts on environments and human health, including increased respiratory issues and diseases. To mitigate these effects, communities should prepare through global health monitoring and measures to reduce air pollution."

To prepare for the health impacts of Saharan dust storms, global health monitoring and preparedness are necessary, as the dust can cause increased respiratory issues, allergies, and diseases.

Saharan dust storms can have a negative impact on air conditions by carrying pollutants and pathogens that can cause allergies and other health effects.

Trade winds carry the Saharan dust cloud over the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.

"Saharan dust storms can negatively affect local ecosystems by carrying harmful bacteria and fungi, potentially causing allergies and more severe health effects, and impacting air conditions and temperatures."

Saharan dust storms can cause health effects such as triggering allergy symptoms like dry cough and sneezing, particularly for individuals with asthma or other lung conditions.

Approximately 182 million tons of dust cross the Atlantic Ocean annually.

Saharan dust storms can cause a cooling effect on the Earth's surface by reflecting sunlight back into space as they travel across oceans and continents.

Individuals can prepare for Saharan dust storms by wearing masks, particularly those with respiratory disorders, to protect themselves from allergy symptoms and other health issues.

The Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) provides 24/7 air quality forecast data for Saharan dust events, helping to inform decision-making for residents, businesses, and policymakers.

Saharan dust storms can cause acute respiratory diseases, allergies, and skin problems in citizens due to the various harmful elements they contain.

Title:

Content: Havana, Cuba.- Cubans are entering the final days of July with a forecast of high temperatures, accompanied by little rain throughout the national territory.

In recent days, the heat punished the inhabitants of the Caribbean island, where through the Institute of Meteorology it was learned that in 38 of the 68 stations subordinate to the scientific entity, temperatures above 34 Celsius degrees were reported.

Meanwhile, the nightly broadcast of the National Television Newscast specified that in the eastern territory of Granma 39°C were registered on Saturday.

Behind it, the most overwhelmed towns were Colón in the western province of Matanzas with 37.2 °C; and Bainoa, in the also western province of Mayabeque, with 36.5 °C; while in the capital the thermometers marked 36 °C.

Days prior to the establishment of these temperature records for the current month, the Institute of Meteorology warned about the arrival of a cloud of dust from the Sahara on the island.

The experts explained that this phenomenon would cause a new decrease in rainfall and would maintain the feeling of great heat.

These clouds contain iron, silica, fungi, bacteria, viruses, various pathogenic mites, among other elements. They can cause acute respiratory diseases, allergies and skin problems.

Dust from the Sahara affects coral reefs, and fruit, rice, sugar cane, bean and other crops. It is caused by storms that occurred in the Sahara desert, coming out of the African continent.

It moves over the freshest and most humid marine air, and joining the flow of the trade winds, it quickly reaches the Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea, and the Gulf of Mexico.

How does Saharan dust affect immediate weather?

What are the negative health effects of Saharan dust?

Saharan dust storms can exacerbate health issues such as allergies and respiratory problems by carrying harmful bacteria and fungi that can be breathed in.

Title:

Content: 03-27-2024

Sahara desert dust storms carry harmful bacteria and fungi around the globe

We often dismiss springtime allergies as reactions to local pollen. Yet, something else might cause our sniffles and sneezes: a massive dust storms that originate thousands of miles away in Africa’s Sahara region.

These gargantuan dust plumes travel the globe every summer, carrying a cocktail of pollutants and potential pathogens across continents.

Dr. Shankar Chellam, a Texas A&M University professor is leading the charge to understand the biological hitchhikers within dust storms.

He and his team are working to determine what microbes, specifically bacteria and fungi, migrate with the dust and explore their potential impact on human health.

Hidden passengers in Sahara dust

“We all get allergies and potentially other more severe health effects when we breathe in dust, and it’s not fully known as to what causes those allergies,” said Dr. Chellam.

“Some people may think it is just the sand or clay minerals in the dust. Others think it is the metals or organics in the dust, and then some think it’s the bacteria and fungi.”

The Saharan dust cloud carries vast amounts of sand particles that transport bacteria and fungi.

Dr. Chellam’s research uniquely addresses how Saharan dust storms introduce these microbes into North America.

What the dust storm from Sahara tells us

Dr. Chellam and his team analyzed samples from a Saharan dust event that reached Houston in 2018. They measured metals, bacteria, and fungi to investigate any connections.

Fascinatingly, their findings revealed strong links between the biodiversity of the microbes and specific elements, especially calcium.

While these elements occur naturally in the Sahara, they also exist in our local environments. Pinpointing the exact origin of the dust and its cargo remains a challenge that scientists continue to tackle.

Our air – Not as empty as we think

Perhaps the most startling discovery is that even seemingly lifeless clouds of dust brim with biological activity.

“A key takeaway from this study is that a lot of biodiversity is not scientifically described. It doesn’t have a name, it can’t be cultured, and because it can’t be cultured, it’s difficult to study,” explained Dr. Daniel Spalink, assistant professor at Texas A&M.

The team’s high-tech DNA analysis allowed them to create an inventory of bacteria and fungi, even if the microbes themselves weren’t active.

Surprisingly, they found traces of several pathogens known to cause disease in humans, as listed by the World Health Organization (WHO).

“It doesn’t tell us if they are going to be able to infect us and make us sick,” Spalink cautions, “But at least the DNA of several pathogenic bacteria and fungi were identified in the African dust.”

Impact of climate change on Sahara dust

Climate change is altering weather patterns globally. This transformation affects dust storm behavior, leading to variations in their frequency and intensity.

In 2020, the United States experienced the most massive Saharan dust storm ever recorded, which experts named “Godzilla.”

This event highlighted the potential for increasing occurrences of such dust invasions. “The whole dynamics of the Saharan dust coming to Houston is primarily driven by atmospheric processes,” said Dr. Sourav Das, a former student of Dr. Chellam.

Global connection of Sahara dust

Sahara dust storm travels far beyond the borders of North America, affecting global environmental systems in profound ways.

This dust, originating from the vast Sahara Desert, embarks on transcontinental journeys that influence climate, ocean biology, and ecosystems far removed from its source.

The Saharan dust plays a critical role in climate regulation. As it travels across oceans and continents, it reflects sunlight back into space, cooling the Earth’s surface.

This natural phenomenon acts as a counterbalance to the warming effects of greenhouse gases, showcasing how desert dust can influence global temperatures.

However, the dust also carries microorganisms and nutrients, such as phosphorus, that fertilize remote ecosystems, from the Amazon rainforest to the Caribbean Sea, demonstrating nature’s complex nutrient cycles.

Benefits to oceans

Ocean biology benefits from the nutrient-rich dust as well. When Saharan dust settles on ocean waters, it delivers essential minerals that stimulate the growth of phytoplankton.

These microscopic plants form the foundation of the oceanic food chain, supporting a diverse array of marine life.

The influx of nutrients from the Sahara can thus boost marine productivity, affecting fish populations and the global fishing industry.

Disadvantages

The impact of Saharan dust is not universally beneficial. In ecosystems unaccustomed to the influx of foreign particles and nutrients, the dust can disrupt local environments.

For example, excessive dust deposition can smother coral reefs, blocking sunlight and hindering photosynthesis. This can stress coral ecosystems, leading to bleaching events and loss of biodiversity.

Moreover, the health implications of Saharan dust extend across continents. The dust carries not only nutrients but also pollutants and pathogens that can affect air quality and public health.

Communities in the path of these dust plumes may experience increased respiratory issues, allergies, and diseases, highlighting the need for global health monitoring and preparedness.

Study insights

It’s crucial to gather data across multiple dust events, spanning many years, to get a clearer picture of these airborne microbial communities and how they might transform over time.

While a lot remains unknown, research like this shines a spotlight on the hidden travelers swirling in the air we breathe — travelers who might be affecting our health in surprising ways.

The next time you catch a glimpse of a dust storm rolling in, remember the globe-trotting microbes it carries!

The findings of the study are published in Environmental Science & Technology.

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How does Saharan dust affect immediate weather?

What are the negative health effects of Saharan dust?

"Saharan dust storms can have severe negative impacts on environments and human health, including increased respiratory issues and diseases. To mitigate these effects, communities should prepare through global health monitoring and measures to reduce air pollution."

How can the authorities prepare for a Saharan dust storm?

How does Saharan dust affect immediate weather?

What are the negative health effects of Saharan dust?

To prepare for the health impacts of Saharan dust storms, global health monitoring and preparedness are necessary, as the dust can cause increased respiratory issues, allergies, and diseases.

How can the authorities prepare for a Saharan dust storm?

How does Saharan dust affect immediate weather?

What are the negative health effects of Saharan dust?

Saharan dust storms can have a negative impact on air conditions by carrying pollutants and pathogens that can cause allergies and other health effects.

How does Saharan dust affect immediate weather?

What are the negative health effects of Saharan dust?

Trade winds carry the Saharan dust cloud over the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.

Title:

Content: Hurricane Killer? Here are some things you may not know about Saharan dust

Dust from Africa moves across the Atlantic every year from late spring to early fall

It’s a common visitor in the summer months: dust from the Saharan Desert. Hazy skies and occasional allergies are common issues caused by the dust. But did you know that this layer of dust is more interesting than it appears? Here are some things you may not know about Saharan dust:

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Millions of tons of dust are transported across the Atlantic every year
  • Nutrient-rich Saharan dust plays a crucial role in the global ecosystem
  • Dust suppresses hurricane development

WHOLE LOTTA DUST!

Every year, from late spring to early fall, trade winds transport 180 million tons of dust from the Saharan Desert across the Atlantic Ocean. Impressively, that’s as much as 4.5 million 18-wheelers full of dust!

NATURE’S BEST FRIEND

Saharan dust is often rich in nutrients like iron and phosphorus. As the dust settles over the ocean, it fertilizes algae and plankton, allowing them to grow and flourish in an otherwise barren environment. These organisms are vital sources of food for ocean life.

Similarly, as the dust settles over land, areas like the Amazon rainforest benefit from the extra nutrients.

HURRICANE EXTINGUISHER

The African dust that moves across the Atlantic Ocean is also called the Saharan Air Layer (SAL). The SAL occurs in waves at the same time as Atlantic hurricane season, from June through November.

It’s known that the SAL limits hurricane development and strength. This is because tropical storms like hurricanes need deep, rich moisture from the surface to the top of the atmosphere to survive. Since the air carrying Saharan dust is usually dry, it can prevent storms from forming and suppress existing storms from growing and strengthening.

DUST’S IMPACT ON TEXAS

While a dense plume of dust sometimes causes minor allergy-like symptoms for some, the most noticeable impact is on Texas skies. A haze often forms on the horizon, giving an ordinarily clear, blue sky a milky hue during the day.

At sunrise and sunset, the horizon can appear brilliantly orange because, with dust in the air, sunlight has more particles to bounce off.

About the Author

Sarah Spivey is a San Antonio native who grew up watching KSAT. She has been a proud member of the KSAT Weather Authority Team since 2017. Sarah is a Clark High School and Texas A&M University graduate. She previously worked at KTEN News. When Sarah is not busy forecasting, she enjoys hanging out with her husband and cat, and playing music.

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What areas of the Americas have been affected by Saharan dust storms?

"Saharan dust storms can negatively affect local ecosystems by carrying harmful bacteria and fungi, potentially causing allergies and more severe health effects, and impacting air conditions and temperatures."

How does Saharan dust affect immediate weather?

increases temperature
lowers air quality

What are the negative health effects of Saharan dust?

Saharan dust storms can cause health effects such as triggering allergy symptoms like dry cough and sneezing, particularly for individuals with asthma or other lung conditions.

Title:

Content: Dust storm from Sahara to hit Türkiye

Dust storm from Sahara to hit Türkiye

İZMİR

A massive dust storm from the Sahara Desert is expected to shroud the country, with experts warning citizens, especially those with respiratory disorders, to take precautions.

Professor Dr. Doğan Yaşar, a climate scientist, cautioned that a period of intense dust transport will begin on March 25.

"Red-colored desert dust laden with iron particles will arrive in large quantities," he explained.

"While this dust fertilizes the soil and benefits agriculture, it can also trigger allergy symptoms like dry cough and sneezing, especially for people with asthma or other lung conditions,” he said.

Yaşar emphasized the importance of wearing masks during this period. "People with lung diseases should wear a particle-retaining mask for three weeks, if possible," he advised. "Regular masks can offer some protection as well."

"A single pine tree produces 12 billion pollen. Thus, during this period, pollen multiplies very intensively in the air. When we inhale this, we experience discomfort. It is especially dangerous for people with lung diseases such as asthma," he added.

The dust storm is a natural phenomenon that occurs annually, transporting around two billion tons of dust from the Sahara to various parts of the world. The professor highlighted the ecological benefits of this dust, which acts as a natural fertilizer. However, he cautions that the concentrated dust can irritate airways and exacerbate allergies.

While the dust storm may cause temporary inconveniences, Yaşar reassured citizens that there's no need for alarm.

"The dust benefits agriculture, but it's important to be aware of the potential health risks, especially for those with respiratory problems," he concluded.

dust storms, Türkiye,

How does Saharan dust affect immediate weather?

What are the negative health effects of Saharan dust?

Approximately 182 million tons of dust cross the Atlantic Ocean annually.

Title:

Content: Science and Technology
NASA Satellites Capture Desert Dust Column Over Atlantic Ocean
Thank you for reading the news about NASA technology: NASA satellites pick up a column of desert dust over the Atlantic Ocean and now with the details
CAIRO (Reuters) - NASA satellites have revealed that July is a particularly windy month in sub-Saharan Africa, with large plumes of dust being pulled across the Atlantic toward the United States and the Caribbean.
NASA ’ s Aqua satellite captured images using the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS), where these natural-color images spotted a huge dust plume hovering off the desert over the ocean, stretching between the Canary Islands and Cabo Verde.
The Aqua satellite is part of the International Earth Observation System (EOS) and studies the water cycle, and although this particular image was taken on July 26, Aqua and other satellites captured many similar events over the course of the month, indicating a more active month than usual.
About 182 million tons of dust blow across the Atlantic each year, and play an important role in the Earth ’ s climate system.
Dust columns as they travel through the air, dust particles absorb and reflect sunlight, contributing to the planet ’ s overall thermoregulation, and creating a dramatic sunset, which has been seen throughout Florida, Texas, and the Caribbean over the past month.
You may also read.

Saharan dust storms can cause a cooling effect on the Earth's surface by reflecting sunlight back into space as they travel across oceans and continents.

Title:

Content: Dust storms from the Sahara desert spread invisible allergens around the world
Science and Technology
Copy Link https: / / en.rt.com / x903
Many blame pollen when the allergy season begins, but there are “invisible travelers ” coming from the Sahara and Sahel region, who may be the cause of this allergy.
The huge dust plumes, which originate thousands of miles away in sub-Saharan Africa, travel by dust storms around the world every summer, carrying a mix of pollutants and potential pathogens across continents.
Dr. Shankar Chilam, a professor at Texas A & M University, led the task of understanding the biological movers within dust storms.
He and his team are working to identify microbes, specifically bacteria and fungi, that migrate with dust and explore their potential impact on human health.
Dr. Chillam ’ s research uniquely addresses how desert dust storms introduced these microbes into North America.
Dr Chillam and his team analysed samples of desert dust that arrived in Houston in 2018, measuring minerals, bacteria and fungi to check for any links.
Surprisingly, their findings revealed strong links between microbial biodiversity and specific elements, especially calcium.
While these elements occur naturally in the Sahara Desert, they are also found in local North American environments.
Identifying the exact source and payload of the dust remains a challenge that scientists continue to face.
Perhaps the most surprising discovery is that even seemingly lifeless dust clouds are full of biological activity.
High-tech DNA analysis allowed the team to create a reservoir of bacteria and fungi, even if the microbes themselves were not active.
Surprisingly, they found traces of several pathogens known to cause disease in humans, according to the World Health Organization.
Dr Daniel Spalink, an assistant professor at Texas A & M University, warns: “This doesn ’ t tell us whether they will be able to infect us and make us sick, but at least the DNA of many pathogenic bacteria and fungi has been identified in African dust. ”
Climate change is changing weather patterns globally.
This shift affects the behavior of dust storms, leading to differences in their frequency and severity.
The dust storm in the Sahara travels far beyond the borders of North America, affecting global ecosystems in profound ways.
The dust, which originates from the vast Sahara desert, is released on transcontinental journeys that affect climate, ocean biology and ecosystems far from its source.
As it travels across oceans and continents, desert dust reflects sunlight back into space, cooling the Earth ’ s surface.
This natural phenomenon acts as a counterbalance to the greenhouse effects of greenhouse gases, illustrating how desert dust can affect global temperatures.
Dust also carries microorganisms and nutrients, such as phosphorus, which fertilises remote ecosystems, from the Amazon rainforest to the Caribbean Sea, demonstrating complex nutrient cycles in nature.
Ocean biology also benefits from nutrient-rich dust.
When desert dust settles on ocean waters, it provides essential minerals that stimulate the growth of phytoplankton that form the basis of the oceanic food chain and support a variety of marine life.
Thus, the flow of food from the Sahara could boost marine productivity, affecting fish populations and the global fishing industry.
But the effect of desert dust is not always beneficial, and in ecosystems unusual for the flow of foreign particles and nutrients, the dust can disrupt local environments.For example, excessive dust deposition can strangle corals, block sunlight and hinder photosynthesis.
Moreover, the health effects of desert dust extend across continents, where dust not only carries nutrients but also contaminants and pathogens that can affect air quality and public health.
Communities in the path of these dust plumes may face increased respiratory problems, allergies and diseases, highlighting the need for surveillance and global health preparedness.
Source: earth.com
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What are the positive effects of Saharan dust on the environment?

reflects sunlight back into space
cools the Earth's atmosphere

Individuals can prepare for Saharan dust storms by wearing masks, particularly those with respiratory disorders, to protect themselves from allergy symptoms and other health issues.

How can people protect their health during Saharan dust storms?

How does Saharan dust affect immediate weather?

What are the negative health effects of Saharan dust?

The Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) provides 24/7 air quality forecast data for Saharan dust events, helping to inform decision-making for residents, businesses, and policymakers.

Title:

Content: Europe

CAMS monitors Saharan dust transport across western and central Europe

Aerosol forecasts from the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service present a big amount of Saharan mud transferring northwards throughout Europe over the following few days. CAMS continues to watch the Saharan mud transport following current forecasts that confirmed the very best values over western Europe between 15 and 17 March 2022. The CAMS forecasts additionally present degraded air high quality throughout giant components of Spain, Portugal and France associated to the Saharan mud transport.

Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) forecasts since 11 March have been exhibiting a big plume of mud with very excessive values of aerosol optical depth (AOD) and mud concentrations travelling northwards throughout the Iberian Peninsula, France and central areas of Europe between 15 and 17 March. The trajectory of this mud plume has resulted in very excessive predicted floor concentrations of PM10 as much as 250 micrograms per cubic metre, though European Environment Agency measurements have been exhibiting values in extra of this at many websites throughout Spain on 15 March. This is larger than the EU beneficial 24-hour imply threshold of fifty micrograms per cubic centimetre.

CAMS tracks all levels of mud transport from the Sahara Desert yearly and has been monitoring the annual mud transport, from completely different supply areas throughout the desert, for the reason that starting of the 12 months. CAMS forecasts are offered at each the European and global scale, and function a instrument to assist residents, companies, and policymakers make knowledgeable selections on a steady foundation with 24/7 air high quality forecast information. Air high quality is recognised as being very important to human well being as excessive concentrations of mud can have well being impacts on the respiratory programs of all individuals within the affected areas and add to particulate matter air air pollution from native sources. Senior Scientist, Mark Parrington, on the ECMWF Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service feedback: “In CAMS we use satellite and in situ observations in our air quality forecasts to be able to provide a continual and reliable source of information for monitoring air pollution events such as this. Long-range transport events such as this occur most years and the impacts of the current event is quite striking. While the dust will affect air quality in parts of southwest Europe, the larger scale impacts will be hazy skies or some surface deposition.” You can discover extra data on the CAMS monitoring of this 12 months’s Saharan mud season right here: https://atmosphere.copernicus.eu/saharan-dust-heads-north-cams-tracks-its-progress-nfAdditional air high quality information will be discovered within the Atmospheric Data Store (ADS):https://ads.atmosphere.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/cams-global-atmospheric-composition-forecasts?tab=overviewandhttps://ads.atmosphere.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/cams-europe-air-quality-forecasts?tab=overview

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How does Saharan dust affect immediate weather?